public void TestWireDecodeTransaction()
{
var actual = DataDecoder.DecodeTransaction(null, TRANSACTION_1_BYTES.ToArray());
var actualBytes = DataEncoder.EncodeTransaction(actual).TxBytes;
CollectionAssert.AreEqual(TRANSACTION_1_BYTES.ToList(), actualBytes.ToList());
}
public async Task SendTransaction(Transaction transaction)
{
await Task.Yield();
var sendTxMessage = Messaging.ConstructMessage("tx", DataEncoder.EncodeTransaction(transaction));
await SendMessageAsync(sendTxMessage);
}
public byte[] TxSignature(ImmutableArray <byte> scriptPubKey, Transaction tx, int inputIndex, byte hashType)
{
///TODO
Debug.Assert(inputIndex < tx.Inputs.Length);
// Blank out other inputs' signatures
var empty = ImmutableArray.Create <byte>();
var newInputs = ImmutableArray.CreateBuilder <TxInput>(tx.Inputs.Length);
for (var i = 0; i < tx.Inputs.Length; i++)
{
var oldInput = tx.Inputs[i];
var newInput = oldInput.With(scriptSignature: i == inputIndex ? scriptPubKey : empty);
newInputs.Add(newInput);
}
//// Blank out some of the outputs
//if ((hashType & 0x1F) == (int)ScriptHashType.SIGHASH_NONE)
//{
// //TODO
// Debug.Assert(false);
// // Wildcard payee
// // Let the others update at will
//}
//else if ((hashType & 0x1F) == (int)ScriptHashType.SIGHASH_SINGLE)
//{
// //TODO
// Debug.Assert(false);
// // Only lock-in the txout payee at same index as txin
// // Let the others update at will
//}
//// Blank out other inputs completely, not recommended for open transactions
//if ((hashType & 0x80) == (int)ScriptHashType.SIGHASH_ANYONECANPAY)
//{
// //TODO
// Debug.Assert(false);
//}
// create simplified transaction
var newTx = tx.With(Inputs: newInputs.ToImmutable());
// return wire-encoded simplified transaction with the 4-byte hashType tacked onto the end
using (var stream = new MemoryStream())
using (var writer = new BinaryWriter(stream))
{
writer.WriteBytes(DataEncoder.EncodeTransaction(newTx));
writer.WriteUInt32(hashType);
return(stream.ToArray());
}
}
public static DecodedBlockTx Create(int txIndex, Transaction tx)
{
if (tx == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(tx));
}
var decodedTx = DataEncoder.EncodeTransaction(tx);
return(new DecodedBlockTx(txIndex, decodedTx));
}
public bool TryAddBlockTransactions(UInt256 blockHash, IEnumerable <Transaction> blockTxes)
{
if (this.ContainsBlock(blockHash))
{
return(false);
}
try
{
using (var handle = this.cursorCache.TakeItem())
{
var cursor = handle.Item;
using (var jetTx = cursor.jetSession.BeginTransaction())
{
int blockId;
using (var jetUpdate = cursor.jetSession.BeginUpdate(cursor.blockIdsTableId, JET_prep.Insert))
{
blockId = Api.RetrieveColumnAsInt32(cursor.jetSession, cursor.blockIdsTableId, cursor.blockIdsIdColumnId, RetrieveColumnGrbit.RetrieveCopy).Value;
Api.SetColumn(cursor.jetSession, cursor.blockIdsTableId, cursor.blockIdsHashColumnId, DbEncoder.EncodeUInt256(blockHash));
jetUpdate.Save();
}
var txIndex = 0;
foreach (var tx in blockTxes)
{
AddTransaction(blockId, txIndex, tx.Hash, DataEncoder.EncodeTransaction(tx), cursor);
txIndex++;
}
// increase block count
Api.EscrowUpdate(cursor.jetSession, cursor.globalsTableId, cursor.blockCountColumnId, +1);
jetTx.CommitLazy();
return(true);
}
}
}
catch (EsentKeyDuplicateException)
{
return(false);
}
}
public TransactionStorage(string baseDirectory)
: base(baseDirectory, "Transactions",
tx => DataEncoder.EncodeTransaction(tx),
(txHash, bytes) => DataEncoder.DecodeTransaction(bytes, txHash))
{
}
public void TestWireDecodeTransaction()
{
var actual = DataEncoder.EncodeTransaction(DataEncoder.DecodeTransaction(TRANSACTION_1_BYTES.ToArray()));
CollectionAssert.AreEqual(TRANSACTION_1_BYTES.ToList(), actual.ToList());
}
public static DecodedTx Create(UInt32 version, ImmutableArray <TxInput> inputs, ImmutableArray <TxOutput> outputs, UInt32 lockTime)
{
return(DataEncoder.EncodeTransaction(version, inputs, outputs, lockTime));
}
public void TallyTransaction(Chain newChain, ValidatableTx validatableTx, ref object runningTally)
{
var chainedHeader = newChain.LastBlock;
if (runningTally == null)
{
var medianPrevHeaderTime = GetMedianPrevHeaderTime(newChain, chainedHeader.Height);
var lockTimeFlags = 0; // TODO why is this used here?
var lockTimeCutoff = ((lockTimeFlags & LOCKTIME_MEDIAN_TIME_PAST) != 0)
? GetMedianPrevHeaderTime(newChain, chainedHeader.Height).ToUnixTimeSeconds()
: chainedHeader.Time.ToUnixTimeSeconds();
runningTally = new BlockTally {
BlockSize = 80, LockTimeCutoff = lockTimeCutoff
};
}
var blockTally = (BlockTally)runningTally;
var tx = validatableTx.Transaction;
var txIndex = validatableTx.Index;
// BIP16 didn't become active until Apr 1 2012
var nBIP16SwitchTime = DateTimeOffset.FromUnixTimeSeconds(1333238400U);
var strictPayToScriptHash = chainedHeader.Time >= nBIP16SwitchTime;
// first transaction must be coinbase
if (validatableTx.Index == 0 && !tx.IsCoinbase)
{
throw new ValidationException(chainedHeader.Hash);
}
// all other transactions must not be coinbase
else if (validatableTx.Index > 0 && tx.IsCoinbase)
{
throw new ValidationException(chainedHeader.Hash);
}
// must have inputs
else if (tx.Inputs.Length == 0)
{
throw new ValidationException(chainedHeader.Hash);
}
// must have outputs
else if (tx.Outputs.Length == 0)
{
throw new ValidationException(chainedHeader.Hash);
}
// coinbase scriptSignature length must be >= 2 && <= 100
else if (tx.IsCoinbase && (tx.Inputs[0].ScriptSignature.Length < 2 || tx.Inputs[0].ScriptSignature.Length > 100))
{
throw new ValidationException(chainedHeader.Hash);
}
// all transactions must be finalized
else if (!IsFinal(tx, chainedHeader.Height, blockTally.LockTimeCutoff))
{
throw new ValidationException(chainedHeader.Hash);
}
// Enforce block.nVersion=2 rule that the coinbase starts with serialized block height
// if 750 of the last 1,000 blocks are version 2 or greater (51/100 if testnet):
if (tx.IsCoinbase &&
chainedHeader.Version >= 2 &&
IsSuperMajority(2, newChain, ChainParams.MajorityEnforceBlockUpgrade))
{
var requiredScript = GetPushInt64Script(chainedHeader.Height);
var actualScript = tx.Inputs[0].ScriptSignature;
if (actualScript.Length < requiredScript.Length ||
!actualScript.Take(requiredScript.Length).SequenceEqual(requiredScript))
{
throw new ValidationException(chainedHeader.Hash);
}
}
// running input/output value tallies
var txTotalInputValue = 0UL;
var txTotalOutputValue = 0UL;
var txSigOpCount = 0;
// validate & tally inputs
for (var inputIndex = 0; inputIndex < tx.Inputs.Length; inputIndex++)
{
var input = tx.Inputs[inputIndex];
if (!tx.IsCoinbase)
{
var prevOutput = validatableTx.PrevTxOutputs[inputIndex];
// if spending a coinbase, it must be mature
if (prevOutput.IsCoinbase &&
chainedHeader.Height - prevOutput.BlockHeight < COINBASE_MATURITY)
{
throw new ValidationException(chainedHeader.Hash);
}
// non-coinbase txes must not have coinbase prev tx output key (txHash: 0, outputIndex: -1)
if (input.PrevTxOutputKey.TxOutputIndex == uint.MaxValue && input.PrevTxOutputKey.TxHash == UInt256.Zero)
{
throw new ValidationException(chainedHeader.Hash);
}
// tally
txTotalInputValue += prevOutput.Value;
}
// tally
txSigOpCount += CountLegacySigOps(input.ScriptSignature, accurate: false);
if (!tx.IsCoinbase && strictPayToScriptHash)
{
txSigOpCount += CountP2SHSigOps(validatableTx, inputIndex);
}
}
// validate & tally outputs
for (var outputIndex = 0; outputIndex < tx.Outputs.Length; outputIndex++)
{
var output = tx.Outputs[outputIndex];
// must not have any negative money value outputs
if (unchecked ((long)output.Value) < 0)
{
throw new ValidationException(chainedHeader.Hash);
}
// must not have any outputs with a value greater than max money
else if (output.Value > MAX_MONEY)
{
throw new ValidationException(chainedHeader.Hash);
}
// tally
if (!tx.IsCoinbase)
{
txTotalOutputValue += output.Value;
}
txSigOpCount += CountLegacySigOps(output.ScriptPublicKey, accurate: false);
}
// must not have a total output value greater than max money
if (txTotalOutputValue > MAX_MONEY)
{
throw new ValidationException(chainedHeader.Hash);
}
// validate non-coinbase fees
long txFeeValue;
if (!validatableTx.IsCoinbase)
{
// ensure that output amount isn't greater than input amount
if (txTotalOutputValue > txTotalInputValue)
{
throw new ValidationException(chainedHeader.Hash, $"Failing tx {tx.Hash}: Transaction output value is greater than input value");
}
// calculate fee value (unspent amount)
txFeeValue = (long)txTotalInputValue - (long)txTotalOutputValue;
Debug.Assert(txFeeValue >= 0);
}
else
{
txFeeValue = 0;
}
// block tallies
if (validatableTx.IsCoinbase)
{
blockTally.CoinbaseTx = validatableTx;
}
blockTally.TxCount++;
blockTally.TotalFees += txFeeValue;
blockTally.TotalSigOpCount += txSigOpCount;
// re-encode transaction for block size calculation so it is optimal length
blockTally.BlockSize +=
DataEncoder.EncodeTransaction(validatableTx.Transaction).TxBytes.Length;
//TODO
if (blockTally.TotalSigOpCount > MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS)
{
throw new ValidationException(chainedHeader.Hash);
}
//TODO
else if (blockTally.BlockSize + DataEncoder.VarIntSize((uint)blockTally.TxCount) > MAX_BLOCK_SIZE)
{
throw new ValidationException(chainedHeader.Hash);
}
// all validation has passed
}
public void TestWireEncodeTransaction()
{
var actual = DataEncoder.EncodeTransaction(TRANSACTION_1).TxBytes;
CollectionAssert.AreEqual(TRANSACTION_1_BYTES.ToList(), actual.ToList());
}
