Beispiel #1
0
		public steersman(
		    int body_width_mm,
		    int body_length_mm,
		    int body_height_mm,
		    int centre_of_rotation_x,
		    int centre_of_rotation_y,
		    int centre_of_rotation_z,
		    int head_centroid_x,
		    int head_centroid_y,
		    int head_centroid_z,
		    string sensormodels_filename,
		    int no_of_stereo_cameras,
		    float baseline_mm,
			float dist_from_centre_of_tilt_mm,		                 
		    int image_width,
		    int image_height,
		    float FOV_degrees,
		    float head_diameter_mm,
		    float default_head_orientation_degrees,
            int no_of_grid_levels,
		    int dimension_mm, 
            int dimension_vertical_mm, 
            int cellSize_mm)		                 
		{
			rnd = new Random(0);
            int grid_type = metagrid.TYPE_SIMPLE;
            int localisationRadius_mm = dimension_mm * 50/100;
            int maxMappingRange_mm = dimension_mm * 50/100;
            float vacancyWeighting = 0.5f;
			
			buffer = new metagridBuffer(
			    no_of_grid_levels,
                grid_type,
		        dimension_mm, 
                dimension_vertical_mm, 
                cellSize_mm, 
                localisationRadius_mm, 
                maxMappingRange_mm, 
                vacancyWeighting);
							
			robot_geometry = new robotGeometry();
			robot_geometry.SetBodyDimensions(body_width_mm, body_length_mm, body_height_mm);
			robot_geometry.SetCentreOfRotation(centre_of_rotation_x, centre_of_rotation_y, centre_of_rotation_z);
			robot_geometry.SetHeadPosition(head_centroid_x, head_centroid_y, head_centroid_z);
			robot_geometry.CreateStereoCameras(
			    no_of_stereo_cameras, 
			    baseline_mm, 
			    dist_from_centre_of_tilt_mm,
			    image_width,
			    image_height,
			    FOV_degrees,
			    head_diameter_mm,
			    default_head_orientation_degrees);
			
			robot_geometry.CreateSensorModels(buffer);
		}
Beispiel #2
0
		public void CreateSensorModels(
		    metagridBuffer buf)
		{
			List<int> cell_sizes = buf.GetCellSizes();
			
			sensormodel = new stereoModel[image_width.Length][];
			for (int stereo_cam = 0; stereo_cam < image_width.Length; stereo_cam++)
				sensormodel[stereo_cam] = new stereoModel[cell_sizes.Count];
			
			for (int stereo_cam = 0; stereo_cam < image_width.Length; stereo_cam++)
			{
				for (int grid_level = 0; grid_level < cell_sizes.Count; grid_level++)
				{
					if (stereo_cam > 0)
					{
						if (image_width[stereo_cam - 1] == 
						    image_width[stereo_cam])
						{
							sensormodel[stereo_cam][grid_level] = sensormodel[stereo_cam-1][grid_level];
						}
					}
					
					if (sensormodel[stereo_cam][grid_level] == null)
					{
					    sensormodel[stereo_cam][grid_level] = new stereoModel();
					    sensormodel[stereo_cam][grid_level].createLookupTable(
						    cell_sizes[grid_level], 
						    image_width[stereo_cam], 
						    image_height[stereo_cam]);
					}
				}
			}
		}
Beispiel #3
0
        /// <summary>
        /// parse an xml node
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="xnod"></param>
        /// <param name="level"></param>
        public void LoadFromXml(
		    XmlNode xnod, int level)
        {
            XmlNode xnodWorking;

			if (xnod.Name == "SteersmanGeometry")
			{
                int cameraIndex = -1;
				if (robot_geometry == null) robot_geometry = new robotGeometry();
                robot_geometry.LoadFromXml(xnod, level + 1, ref cameraIndex);				
			}			

			if (xnod.Name == "SteersmanBuffer")
			{
                if (buffer == null) buffer = new metagridBuffer();
	            int no_of_grid_levels=0;
	            int grid_type=0;
			    int dimension_mm=0; 
	            int dimension_vertical_mm=0; 
	            int cellSize_mm=0; 
	            int localisationRadius_mm=0; 
	            int maxMappingRange_mm=0; 
	            float vacancyWeighting=0;
                buffer.LoadFromXml(xnod, level + 1,
	                ref no_of_grid_levels,
	                ref grid_type,
			        ref dimension_mm,
	                ref dimension_vertical_mm,
	                ref cellSize_mm,
	                ref localisationRadius_mm,
	                ref maxMappingRange_mm,
	                ref vacancyWeighting
				);
				
				buffer.Initialise(
	                no_of_grid_levels,
	                grid_type,
			        dimension_mm,
	                dimension_vertical_mm,
	                cellSize_mm, 
	                localisationRadius_mm,
	                maxMappingRange_mm, 
	                vacancyWeighting);
			}

			if (xnod.Name == "SteersmanSensorModels")
			{
				if (robot_geometry == null) robot_geometry = new robotGeometry();
				int no_of_stereo_cameras = 0;
				int no_of_grid_levels = 0;
				int camera_index = 0;
				int grid_level = 0;
                robot_geometry.LoadFromXmlSensorModels(
				    xnod, level + 1, 
				    ref no_of_stereo_cameras, 
				    ref no_of_grid_levels, 
				    ref camera_index,
				    ref grid_level);
			}			
			
            // call recursively on all children of the current node
            if (xnod.HasChildNodes)
            {
                xnodWorking = xnod.FirstChild;
                while (xnodWorking != null)
                {
                    LoadFromXml(xnodWorking, level + 1);
                    xnodWorking = xnodWorking.NextSibling;
                }
            }
        }		
		public void Create()
		{
            int no_of_grids = 2;
            int grid_type = metagrid.TYPE_SIMPLE;
		    int dimension_mm = 3000;
            int dimension_vertical_mm = 2000; 
            int cellSize_mm = 32; 
            int localisationRadius_mm = 2000;
            int maxMappingRange_mm = 2000;
            float vacancyWeighting = 0.5f;
				
			metagridBuffer buffer = 
				new metagridBuffer(
                    no_of_grids,
                    grid_type,
		            dimension_mm, 
                    dimension_vertical_mm, 
                    cellSize_mm, 
                    localisationRadius_mm, 
                    maxMappingRange_mm, 
                    vacancyWeighting);
			
			Assert.AreNotEqual(null, buffer);
			Assert.AreNotEqual(null, buffer.buffer);
			Assert.AreEqual(2, buffer.buffer.Length);
			Assert.AreNotEqual(null, buffer.buffer[0]);
			Assert.AreNotEqual(null, buffer.buffer[1]);
			
			buffer.Reset();
		}
		public void LocaliseAlongPath()
		{
            // systematic bias
            float bias_x_mm = -200;
            float bias_y_mm = 0;
			
			// number of stereo cameras on the robot's head
			int no_of_stereo_cameras = 2;
			
			// diameter of the robot's head
			float head_diameter_mm = 100;
		    
			// number of stereo features per step during mapping
			int no_of_mapping_stereo_features = 300;
			
			// number of stereo features observed per localisation step
			int no_of_localisation_stereo_features = 100;

		    string filename = "localise_along_path.dat";
		    float path_length_mm = 20000;
		    float start_orientation = 0;
            float end_orientation = 0; // 90 * (float)Math.PI / 180.0f;
		    float distance_between_poses_mm = 100;
            float disparity = 15;
			
		    string overall_map_filename = "overall_map.jpg";
		    byte[] overall_map_img = null;
		    int overall_img_width = 640;
		    int overall_img_height = 480;
		    int overall_map_dimension_mm = 0;
		    int overall_map_centre_x_mm = 0;
		    int overall_map_centre_y_mm = 0;
						
			string[] str = filename.Split('.');
				
			List<OdometryData> path = null;
            SavePath(
		        filename,
		        path_length_mm,
		        start_orientation,
		        end_orientation,
		        distance_between_poses_mm,
                disparity,
			    no_of_mapping_stereo_features,
			    no_of_stereo_cameras,
			    ref path);
						
			Assert.AreEqual(true, File.Exists(filename));
			Assert.AreEqual(true, File.Exists(str[0] + "_disparities_index.dat"));
			Assert.AreEqual(true, File.Exists(str[0] + "_disparities.dat"));

            int no_of_grids = 1;
            int grid_type = metagrid.TYPE_SIMPLE;
            int dimension_mm = 8000;
            int dimension_vertical_mm = 2000;
            int cellSize_mm = 50;
            int localisationRadius_mm = 8000;
            int maxMappingRange_mm = 10000;
            float vacancyWeighting = 0.5f;

            metagridBuffer buffer =
                new metagridBuffer(
                    no_of_grids,
                    grid_type,
                    dimension_mm,
                    dimension_vertical_mm,
                    cellSize_mm,
                    localisationRadius_mm,
                    maxMappingRange_mm,
                    vacancyWeighting);

            buffer.LoadPath(
			    filename, 
			    str[0] + "_disparities_index.dat", 
			    str[0] + "_disparities.dat",
		        ref overall_map_dimension_mm,
		        ref overall_map_centre_x_mm,
		        ref overall_map_centre_y_mm);			                
            
            int img_width = 640;
            int img_height = 640;
            byte[] img = new byte[img_width * img_height * 3];
            Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(img_width, img_height, System.Drawing.Imaging.PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);
            buffer.ShowPath(img, img_width, img_height, true, true);
            BitmapArrayConversions.updatebitmap_unsafe(img, bmp);
            bmp.Save("localise_along_path.jpg", System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
						
			robotGeometry geom = new robotGeometry();
			
			geom.CreateStereoCameras(
		        no_of_stereo_cameras, 120, 0,
		        320, 240,		        
		        65,
			    head_diameter_mm,
			    0);
			                         
			geom.CreateSensorModels(buffer);
			
		    Random rnd = new Random(0);
            pos3D pose_offset = null;
            bool buffer_transition = false;

		    float[][] stereo_features = new float[no_of_stereo_cameras][];
		    byte[][,] stereo_features_colour = new byte[no_of_stereo_cameras][,];
		    float[][] stereo_features_uncertainties = new float[no_of_stereo_cameras][];
			for (int i = 0; i < no_of_stereo_cameras; i++)
			{
			    stereo_features_uncertainties[i] = new float[no_of_localisation_stereo_features];
			    for (int j = 0; j < no_of_localisation_stereo_features; j++)
				    stereo_features_uncertainties[i][j] = 1;
			}

            float average_offset_x_mm = 0;
            float average_offset_y_mm = 0;
			List<OdometryData> estimated_path = new List<OdometryData>();
			
			int no_of_localisation_failures = 0;
			
			for (int i = 0; i < path.Count-1; i += 5)
			{
                string debug_mapping_filename = "localise_along_path_map_" + i.ToString() + ".jpg";

				OdometryData p0 = path[i];
				OdometryData p1 = path[i + 1];
				
				// create an intermediate pose
				for (int cam = 0; cam < no_of_stereo_cameras; cam++)
				{
				    geom.pose[cam].x = p0.x + ((p1.x - p0.x)/2) + bias_x_mm;
				    geom.pose[cam].y = p0.y + ((p1.y - p0.y)/2) + bias_y_mm;
				    geom.pose[cam].z = 0;
				    geom.pose[cam].pan = p0.orientation + ((p1.orientation - p0.orientation)/2);
								
					// create stereo features				
					int ctr = 0;
					stereo_features[cam] = new float[no_of_localisation_stereo_features * 3];
					stereo_features_colour[cam] = new byte[no_of_localisation_stereo_features, 3];
					for (int f = 0; f < no_of_localisation_stereo_features; f += 5)
					{
						if (f < no_of_localisation_stereo_features/2)
						{
							stereo_features[cam][ctr++] = 20;
							stereo_features[cam][ctr++] = rnd.Next(239);
						}
						else
						{
							stereo_features[cam][ctr++] = geom.image_width[cam] - 20;
							stereo_features[cam][ctr++] = rnd.Next(239);
						}
					    stereo_features[cam][ctr++] = disparity;
					}
				}
				
                float matching_score = buffer.Localise(
                    geom,
		            stereo_features,
		            stereo_features_colour,
		            stereo_features_uncertainties,
		            rnd,
                    ref pose_offset,
                    ref buffer_transition,
                    debug_mapping_filename,
                    bias_x_mm, bias_y_mm,
		            overall_map_filename,
		            ref overall_map_img,
		            overall_img_width,
		            overall_img_height,
		            overall_map_dimension_mm,
		            overall_map_centre_x_mm,
		            overall_map_centre_y_mm);
				
				if (matching_score != occupancygridBase.NO_OCCUPANCY_EVIDENCE)
				{				
					Console.WriteLine("pose_offset (mm): " + pose_offset.x.ToString() + ", " + pose_offset.y.ToString() + ", " + pose_offset.pan.ToString());
					OdometryData estimated_pose = new OdometryData();
					estimated_pose.x = geom.pose[0].x + pose_offset.x;
					estimated_pose.y = geom.pose[0].y + pose_offset.y;
					estimated_pose.orientation = geom.pose[0].pan + pose_offset.pan;
					estimated_path.Add(estimated_pose);
	                average_offset_x_mm += pose_offset.x;
	                average_offset_y_mm += pose_offset.y;
				}
				else
				{
					// fail!
					no_of_localisation_failures++;
					Console.WriteLine("Localisation failure");
				}
			}
			
            buffer.ShowPath(img, img_width, img_height, true, true);
            BitmapArrayConversions.updatebitmap_unsafe(img, bmp);
            bmp.Save("localisations_along_path.jpg", System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);

            average_offset_x_mm /= estimated_path.Count;
            average_offset_y_mm /= estimated_path.Count;
            Console.WriteLine("Average offsets: " + average_offset_x_mm.ToString() + ", " + average_offset_y_mm.ToString());

            float diff_x_mm = Math.Abs(average_offset_x_mm - bias_x_mm);
            float diff_y_mm = Math.Abs(average_offset_y_mm - bias_y_mm);
            Assert.Less(diff_x_mm, cellSize_mm*3/2, "x bias not detected");
            Assert.Less(diff_y_mm, cellSize_mm*3/2, "y bias not detected");	
			
			if (no_of_localisation_failures > 0)
				Console.WriteLine("Localisation failures: " + no_of_localisation_failures.ToString());
			else
				Console.WriteLine("No localisation failures!");
			Assert.Less(no_of_localisation_failures, 4, "Too many localisation failures");
        }
		public void LoadPath()
		{
		    string filename = "load_path.dat";
		    float path_length_mm = 10000;
		    float start_orientation = 0;
		    float end_orientation = 90 * (float)Math.PI / 180.0f;
		    float distance_between_poses_mm = 100;
            float disparity = 15;
			int no_of_stereo_cameras = 1;
			
			string[] str = filename.Split('.');
				
			List<OdometryData> path = null;
            SavePath(
		        filename,
		        path_length_mm,
		        start_orientation,
		        end_orientation,
		        distance_between_poses_mm,
                disparity,
			    300,
			    no_of_stereo_cameras,
			    ref path);
			
			Assert.AreEqual(true, File.Exists(filename));
			Assert.AreEqual(true, File.Exists(str[0] + "_disparities_index.dat"));
			Assert.AreEqual(true, File.Exists(str[0] + "_disparities.dat"));

            int no_of_grids = 2;
            int grid_type = metagrid.TYPE_SIMPLE;
            int dimension_mm = 3000;
            int dimension_vertical_mm = 2000;
            int cellSize_mm = 32;
            int localisationRadius_mm = 2000;
            int maxMappingRange_mm = 2000;
            float vacancyWeighting = 0.5f;

            metagridBuffer buffer =
                new metagridBuffer(
                    no_of_grids,
                    grid_type,
                    dimension_mm,
                    dimension_vertical_mm,
                    cellSize_mm,
                    localisationRadius_mm,
                    maxMappingRange_mm,
                    vacancyWeighting);

		    int overall_map_dimension_mm = 0;
		    int overall_map_centre_x_mm = 0;
		    int overall_map_centre_y_mm = 0;
			
            buffer.LoadPath(
			    filename, 
			    str[0] + "_disparities_index.dat", 
			    str[0] + "_disparities.dat",
		        ref overall_map_dimension_mm,
		        ref overall_map_centre_x_mm,
		        ref overall_map_centre_y_mm);
            
            int img_width = 640;
            int img_height = 480;
            byte[] img = new byte[img_width * img_height * 3];
            buffer.ShowPath(img, img_width, img_height, true, true);
            Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(img_width, img_height, System.Drawing.Imaging.PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);
            BitmapArrayConversions.updatebitmap_unsafe(img, bmp);
            bmp.Save("load_path.jpg", System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
        }		
		public void SaveAndLoad()
		{
			string filename = "tests_metagridbuffer_SaveAndLoad.xml";
            int no_of_grids = 2;
            int grid_type = metagrid.TYPE_SIMPLE;
            int dimension_mm = 3000;
            int dimension_vertical_mm = 2000;
            int cellSize_mm = 32;
            int localisationRadius_mm = 2000;
            int maxMappingRange_mm = 2000;
            float vacancyWeighting = 0.5f;

            metagridBuffer buffer1 =
                new metagridBuffer(
                    no_of_grids,
                    grid_type,
                    dimension_mm,
                    dimension_vertical_mm,
                    cellSize_mm,
                    localisationRadius_mm,
                    maxMappingRange_mm,
                    vacancyWeighting);
			
			buffer1.Save(filename);
			
			metagridBuffer buffer2 = new metagridBuffer();
			buffer2.Load(filename);
			
			Assert.AreEqual(buffer1.no_of_grid_levels, buffer2.no_of_grid_levels);
			Assert.AreEqual(buffer1.grid_type, buffer2.grid_type);
		    Assert.AreEqual(buffer1.dimension_mm, buffer2.dimension_mm);
			Assert.AreEqual(buffer1.dimension_vertical_mm, buffer2.dimension_vertical_mm);
			Assert.AreEqual(buffer1.cellSize_mm, buffer2.cellSize_mm);
			Assert.AreEqual(buffer1.localisationRadius_mm, buffer2.localisationRadius_mm);
			Assert.AreEqual(buffer1.maxMappingRange_mm, buffer2.maxMappingRange_mm);
			Assert.AreEqual(buffer1.vacancyWeighting, buffer2.vacancyWeighting);
		}