/// <summary>
/// Determines if this is an end track event
/// </summary>
public static bool IsEndTrack(MidiEvent midiEvent)
{
if (midiEvent != null)
{
MetaEvent me = midiEvent as MetaEvent;
if (me != null)
{
return(me.MetaEventType == MetaEventType.EndTrack);
}
}
return(false);
}
/// <summary>
/// Constructs a MidiEvent from a BinaryStream
/// </summary>
/// <param name="br">The binary stream of MIDI data</param>
/// <param name="previous">The previous MIDI event (pass null for first event)</param>
/// <returns>A new MidiEvent</returns>
public static MidiEvent ReadNextEvent(BinaryReader br, MidiEvent previous)
{
int deltaTime = MidiEvent.ReadVarInt(br);
MidiCommandCode commandCode;
int channel = 1;
byte b = br.ReadByte();
if ((b & 0x80) == 0)
{
// a running command - command & channel are same as previous
commandCode = previous.CommandCode;
channel = previous.Channel;
br.BaseStream.Position--; // need to push this back
}
else
{
if ((b & 0xF0) == 0xF0)
{
// both bytes are used for command code in this case
commandCode = (MidiCommandCode)b;
}
else
{
commandCode = (MidiCommandCode)(b & 0xF0);
channel = (b & 0x0F) + 1;
}
}
MidiEvent me;
switch (commandCode)
{
case MidiCommandCode.NoteOn:
me = new NoteOnEvent(br);
break;
case MidiCommandCode.NoteOff:
case MidiCommandCode.KeyAfterTouch:
me = new NoteEvent(br);
break;
case MidiCommandCode.ControlChange:
me = new ControlChangeEvent(br);
break;
case MidiCommandCode.PatchChange:
me = new PatchChangeEvent(br);
break;
case MidiCommandCode.ChannelAfterTouch:
me = new ChannelAfterTouchEvent(br);
break;
case MidiCommandCode.PitchWheelChange:
me = new PitchWheelChangeEvent(br);
break;
case MidiCommandCode.TimingClock:
case MidiCommandCode.StartSequence:
case MidiCommandCode.ContinueSequence:
case MidiCommandCode.StopSequence:
me = new MidiEvent();
break;
case MidiCommandCode.Sysex:
me = SysexEvent.ReadSysexEvent(br);
break;
case MidiCommandCode.MetaEvent:
me = MetaEvent.ReadMetaEvent(br);
break;
default:
throw new FormatException(String.Format("Unsupported MIDI Command Code {0:X2}", (byte)commandCode));
}
me.channel = channel;
me.deltaTime = deltaTime;
me.commandCode = commandCode;
return(me);
}
/// <summary>
/// Reads a meta-event from a stream
/// </summary>
/// <param name="br">A binary reader based on the stream of MIDI data</param>
/// <returns>A new MetaEvent object</returns>
public static MetaEvent ReadMetaEvent(BinaryReader br)
{
MetaEventType metaEvent = (MetaEventType)br.ReadByte();
int length = ReadVarInt(br);
MetaEvent me = new MetaEvent();
switch (metaEvent)
{
case MetaEventType.TrackSequenceNumber: // Sets the track's sequence number.
me = new TrackSequenceNumberEvent(br, length);
break;
case MetaEventType.TextEvent: // Text event
case MetaEventType.Copyright: // Copyright
case MetaEventType.SequenceTrackName: // Sequence / Track Name
case MetaEventType.TrackInstrumentName: // Track instrument name
case MetaEventType.Lyric: // lyric
case MetaEventType.Marker: // marker
case MetaEventType.CuePoint: // cue point
case MetaEventType.ProgramName:
case MetaEventType.DeviceName:
me = new TextEvent(br, length);
break;
case MetaEventType.EndTrack: // This event must come at the end of each track
if (length != 0)
{
throw new FormatException("End track length");
}
break;
case MetaEventType.SetTempo: // Set tempo
me = new TempoEvent(br, length);
break;
case MetaEventType.TimeSignature: // Time signature
me = new TimeSignatureEvent(br, length);
break;
case MetaEventType.KeySignature: // Key signature
me = new KeySignatureEvent(br, length);
break;
case MetaEventType.SequencerSpecific: // Sequencer specific information
me = new SequencerSpecificEvent(br, length);
break;
case MetaEventType.SmpteOffset:
me = new SmpteOffsetEvent(br, length);
break;
default:
me.data = br.ReadBytes(length);
if (me.data.Length != length)
{
throw new FormatException("Failed to read metaevent's data fully");
}
break;
}
me.metaEvent = metaEvent;
me.metaDataLength = length;
return(me);
}
