public Rectangle GetCharacterRect(char c, int lineNumber, ref Point point, out Rectangle destinationRectangle,
out int pageIndex, float fontScale = 1)
{
BitmapCharacterInfo characterInfo = GetCharacterInfo(c);
int sourceLeft = characterInfo.GetPixelLeft(Texture);
int sourceTop = characterInfo.GetPixelTop(Texture);
int sourceWidth = characterInfo.GetPixelRight(Texture) - sourceLeft;
int sourceHeight = characterInfo.GetPixelBottom(Texture) - sourceTop;
int distanceFromTop = characterInfo.GetPixelDistanceFromTop(LineHeightInPixels);
// There could be some offset for this character
int xOffset = characterInfo.GetPixelXOffset(LineHeightInPixels);
point.X += (int)(xOffset * fontScale);
point.Y = (int)((lineNumber * LineHeightInPixels + distanceFromTop) * fontScale);
var sourceRectangle = new Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Rectangle(
sourceLeft, sourceTop, sourceWidth, sourceHeight);
pageIndex = characterInfo.PageNumber;
destinationRectangle = new Rectangle(point.X, point.Y, (int)(sourceWidth * fontScale), (int)(sourceHeight * fontScale));
point.X -= (int)(xOffset * fontScale);
point.X += (int)(characterInfo.GetXAdvanceInPixels(LineHeightInPixels) * fontScale);
return(sourceRectangle);
}
public int MeasureString(string line)
{
int toReturn = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < line.Length; i++)
{
char character = line[i];
BitmapCharacterInfo characterInfo = GetCharacterInfo(character);
if (characterInfo != null)
{
bool isLast = i == line.Length - 1;
if (isLast)
{
toReturn += characterInfo.GetPixelWidth(Texture) + characterInfo.GetPixelXOffset(LineHeightInPixels);
}
else
{
toReturn += characterInfo.GetXAdvanceInPixels(LineHeightInPixels);
}
}
}
return(toReturn);
}
public float DistanceFromTopOfLine(int asciiNumber)
{
BitmapCharacterInfo characterInfo = null;
if (asciiNumber < mCharacterInfo.Length)
{
characterInfo = mCharacterInfo[asciiNumber];
}
else
{
characterInfo = mCharacterInfo[' '];
}
return(characterInfo.DistanceFromTopOfLine);
}
private BitmapCharacterInfo FillBitmapCharacterInfo(int characterID, string fontString, int textureWidth,
int textureHeight, int lineHeightInPixels, int startingIndex)
{
BitmapCharacterInfo characterInfoToReturn = new BitmapCharacterInfo();
int indexOfID = fontString.IndexOf("char id=" + characterID, startingIndex);
if (indexOfID != -1)
{
characterInfoToReturn.TULeft =
StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("x=", fontString, indexOfID) / (float)textureWidth;
characterInfoToReturn.TVTop =
StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("y=", fontString, indexOfID) / (float)textureHeight;
characterInfoToReturn.TURight = characterInfoToReturn.TULeft +
StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("width=", fontString, indexOfID) / (float)textureWidth;
characterInfoToReturn.TVBottom = characterInfoToReturn.TVTop +
StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("height=", fontString, indexOfID) / (float)textureHeight;
characterInfoToReturn.DistanceFromTopOfLine = // 1 sclY means 2 height
2 * StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("yoffset=", fontString, indexOfID) / (float)lineHeightInPixels;
characterInfoToReturn.ScaleX = StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("width=", fontString, indexOfID) /
(float)lineHeightInPixels;
characterInfoToReturn.ScaleY = StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("height=", fontString, indexOfID) /
(float)lineHeightInPixels;
characterInfoToReturn.Spacing = 2 * StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("xadvance=", fontString, indexOfID) /
(float)lineHeightInPixels;
characterInfoToReturn.XOffset = 2 * StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("xoffset=", fontString, indexOfID) /
(float)lineHeightInPixels;
characterInfoToReturn.PageNumber = StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("page=", fontString, indexOfID);
// characterInfoToReturn.Spacing = 25 * StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("xadvance=", fontString, indexOfID) /
// (float)(textureWidth);
}
return(characterInfoToReturn);
}
public void AssignCharacterTextureCoordinates(int asciiNumber, out float tVTop, out float tVBottom,
out float tULeft, out float tURight)
{
BitmapCharacterInfo characterInfo = null;
if (asciiNumber < mCharacterInfo.Length)
{
characterInfo = mCharacterInfo[asciiNumber];
}
else
{
// Just return the coordinates for the space character
characterInfo = mCharacterInfo[' '];
}
tVTop = characterInfo.TVTop;
tVBottom = characterInfo.TVBottom;
tULeft = characterInfo.TULeft;
tURight = characterInfo.TURight;
}
private Texture2D RenderToTexture2DUsingImageData(IEnumerable lines, HorizontalAlignment horizontalAlignment, SystemManagers managers)
{
ImageData[] imageDatas = new ImageData[this.mTextures.Length];
for (int i = 0; i < imageDatas.Length; i++)
{
// Only use the existing buffer on one-page fonts
var bufferToUse = mColorBuffer;
if (i > 0)
{
bufferToUse = null;
}
imageDatas[i] = ImageData.FromTexture2D(this.mTextures[i], managers, bufferToUse);
}
Point point = new Point();
int maxWidthSoFar = 0;
int requiredWidth = 0;
int requiredHeight = 0;
List <int> widths = new List <int>();
foreach (string line in lines)
{
requiredHeight += LineHeightInPixels;
requiredWidth = 0;
requiredWidth = MeasureString(line);
widths.Add(requiredWidth);
maxWidthSoFar = System.Math.Max(requiredWidth, maxWidthSoFar);
}
const int MaxWidthAndHeight = 2048; // change this later?
maxWidthSoFar = System.Math.Min(maxWidthSoFar, MaxWidthAndHeight);
requiredHeight = System.Math.Min(requiredHeight, MaxWidthAndHeight);
ImageData imageData = null;
if (maxWidthSoFar != 0)
{
imageData = new ImageData(maxWidthSoFar, requiredHeight, managers);
int lineNumber = 0;
foreach (string line in lines)
{
point.X = 0;
if (horizontalAlignment == HorizontalAlignment.Right)
{
point.X = maxWidthSoFar - widths[lineNumber];
}
else if (horizontalAlignment == HorizontalAlignment.Center)
{
point.X = (maxWidthSoFar - widths[lineNumber]) / 2;
}
foreach (char c in line)
{
BitmapCharacterInfo characterInfo = GetCharacterInfo(c);
int sourceLeft = characterInfo.GetPixelLeft(Texture);
int sourceTop = characterInfo.GetPixelTop(Texture);
int sourceWidth = characterInfo.GetPixelRight(Texture) - sourceLeft;
int sourceHeight = characterInfo.GetPixelBottom(Texture) - sourceTop;
int distanceFromTop = characterInfo.GetPixelDistanceFromTop(LineHeightInPixels);
// There could be some offset for this character
int xOffset = characterInfo.GetPixelXOffset(LineHeightInPixels);
point.X += xOffset;
point.Y = lineNumber * LineHeightInPixels + distanceFromTop;
Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Rectangle sourceRectangle = new Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Rectangle(
sourceLeft, sourceTop, sourceWidth, sourceHeight);
int pageIndex = characterInfo.PageNumber;
imageData.Blit(imageDatas[pageIndex], sourceRectangle, point);
point.X -= xOffset;
point.X += characterInfo.GetXAdvanceInPixels(LineHeightInPixels);
}
point.X = 0;
lineNumber++;
}
}
if (imageData != null)
{
// We don't want
// to generate mipmaps
// because text is usually
// rendered pixel-perfect.
const bool generateMipmaps = false;
return(imageData.ToTexture2D(generateMipmaps));
}
else
{
return(null);
}
}
private Texture2D RenderToTexture2DUsingRenderStates(IEnumerable <string> lines, HorizontalAlignment horizontalAlignment, SystemManagers managers, Texture2D toReplace = null)
{
if (managers == null)
{
managers = SystemManagers.Default;
}
////////////////// Early out /////////////////////////
if (managers.Renderer.GraphicsDevice.GraphicsDeviceStatus != GraphicsDeviceStatus.Normal)
{
return(null);
}
///////////////// End early out //////////////////////
RenderTarget2D renderTarget = null;
Point point = new Point();
int requiredWidth;
int requiredHeight;
List <int> widths;
GetRequiredWithAndHeight(lines, out requiredWidth, out requiredHeight, out widths);
if (requiredWidth != 0)
{
var oldViewport = managers.Renderer.GraphicsDevice.Viewport;
if (toReplace != null && requiredWidth == toReplace.Width && requiredHeight == toReplace.Height)
{
renderTarget = toReplace as RenderTarget2D;
}
else
{
renderTarget = new RenderTarget2D(managers.Renderer.GraphicsDevice, requiredWidth, requiredHeight);
}
managers.Renderer.GraphicsDevice.SetRenderTarget(renderTarget);
SpriteBatch spriteBatch = managers.Renderer.SpriteBatch;
{
managers.Renderer.GraphicsDevice.Clear(Color.Transparent);
spriteBatch.Begin();
int lineNumber = 0;
foreach (string line in lines)
{
// scoot over to leave room for the outline
point.X = mOutlineThickness;
if (horizontalAlignment == HorizontalAlignment.Right)
{
point.X = requiredWidth - widths[lineNumber];
}
else if (horizontalAlignment == HorizontalAlignment.Center)
{
point.X = (requiredWidth - widths[lineNumber]) / 2;
}
foreach (char c in line)
{
BitmapCharacterInfo characterInfo = GetCharacterInfo(c);
int sourceLeft = characterInfo.GetPixelLeft(Texture);
int sourceTop = characterInfo.GetPixelTop(Texture);
int sourceWidth = characterInfo.GetPixelRight(Texture) - sourceLeft;
int sourceHeight = characterInfo.GetPixelBottom(Texture) - sourceTop;
int distanceFromTop = characterInfo.GetPixelDistanceFromTop(LineHeightInPixels);
// There could be some offset for this character
int xOffset = characterInfo.GetPixelXOffset(LineHeightInPixels);
point.X += xOffset;
point.Y = lineNumber * LineHeightInPixels + distanceFromTop;
Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Rectangle sourceRectangle = new Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Rectangle(
sourceLeft, sourceTop, sourceWidth, sourceHeight);
int pageIndex = characterInfo.PageNumber;
Rectangle destinationRectangle = new Rectangle(point.X, point.Y, sourceWidth, sourceHeight);
spriteBatch.Draw(mTextures[pageIndex], destinationRectangle, sourceRectangle, Color.White);
point.X -= xOffset;
point.X += characterInfo.GetXAdvanceInPixels(LineHeightInPixels);
}
point.X = 0;
lineNumber++;
}
spriteBatch.End();
}
managers.Renderer.GraphicsDevice.SetRenderTarget(null);
managers.Renderer.GraphicsDevice.Viewport = oldViewport;
}
return(renderTarget);
}
public void SetFontPattern(string fontPattern)
{
mOutlineThickness = StringFunctions.GetIntAfter(" outline=", fontPattern);
#region Identify the size of the character array to create
int sizeOfArray = 256;
// now loop through the file and look for numbers after "char id="
// Vic says: This used to
// go through the entire file
// to find the last character index.
// I think they're ordered by character
// index, so we can just find the last one
// and save some time.
int index = fontPattern.LastIndexOf("char id=");
if (index != -1)
{
int ID = StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("char id=", fontPattern, index);
sizeOfArray = System.Math.Max(sizeOfArray, ID + 1);
}
#endregion
mCharacterInfo = new BitmapCharacterInfo[sizeOfArray];
mLineHeightInPixels =
StringFunctions.GetIntAfter(
"lineHeight=", fontPattern);
if (mTextures.Length > 0)
{
BitmapCharacterInfo space = FillBitmapCharacterInfo(' ', fontPattern,
mTextures[0].Width, mTextures[0].Height, mLineHeightInPixels, 0);
for (int i = 0; i < sizeOfArray; i++)
{
mCharacterInfo[i] = space;
}
index = fontPattern.IndexOf("char id=");
while (index != -1)
{
int ID = StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("char id=", fontPattern, index);
mCharacterInfo[ID] = FillBitmapCharacterInfo(ID, fontPattern, mTextures[0].Width,
mTextures[0].Height, mLineHeightInPixels, index);
int indexOfID = fontPattern.IndexOf("char id=", index);
if (indexOfID != -1)
{
index = indexOfID + ID.ToString().Length;
}
else
{
index = -1;
}
}
#region Get Kearning Info
index = fontPattern.IndexOf("kerning ");
if (index != -1)
{
index = fontPattern.IndexOf("first=", index);
while (index != -1)
{
int ID = StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("first=", fontPattern, index);
int secondCharacter = StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("second=", fontPattern, index);
int kearningAmount = StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("amount=", fontPattern, index);
mCharacterInfo[ID].SecondLetterKearning.Add(secondCharacter, kearningAmount);
index = fontPattern.IndexOf("first=", index + 1);
}
}
#endregion
}
//mCharacterInfo[32].ScaleX = .23f;
}
private BitmapCharacterInfo FillBitmapCharacterInfo(int characterID, string fontString, int textureWidth,
int textureHeight, int lineHeightInPixels, int startingIndex)
{
BitmapCharacterInfo characterInfoToReturn = new BitmapCharacterInfo();
int indexOfID = fontString.IndexOf("char id=" + characterID, startingIndex);
if (indexOfID != -1)
{
if (mAtlasedTexture != null)
{
characterInfoToReturn.TULeft = (mAtlasedTexture.SourceRectangle.X +
StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("x=", fontString, indexOfID)) /
(float)textureWidth;
characterInfoToReturn.TURight = characterInfoToReturn.TULeft +
StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("width=", fontString, indexOfID) /
(float)textureWidth;
characterInfoToReturn.TVTop = (mAtlasedTexture.SourceRectangle.Y +
StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("y=", fontString, indexOfID)) /
(float)textureHeight;
characterInfoToReturn.TVBottom = characterInfoToReturn.TVTop +
StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("height=", fontString, indexOfID) /
(float)textureHeight;
}
else
{
characterInfoToReturn.TULeft =
StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("x=", fontString, indexOfID) / (float)textureWidth;
characterInfoToReturn.TVTop =
StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("y=", fontString, indexOfID) / (float)textureHeight;
characterInfoToReturn.TURight = characterInfoToReturn.TULeft +
StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("width=", fontString, indexOfID) / (float)textureWidth;
characterInfoToReturn.TVBottom = characterInfoToReturn.TVTop +
StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("height=", fontString, indexOfID) / (float)textureHeight;
}
characterInfoToReturn.DistanceFromTopOfLine = // 1 sclY means 2 height
2 * StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("yoffset=", fontString, indexOfID) / (float)lineHeightInPixels;
characterInfoToReturn.ScaleX = StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("width=", fontString, indexOfID) /
(float)lineHeightInPixels;
characterInfoToReturn.ScaleY = StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("height=", fontString, indexOfID) /
(float)lineHeightInPixels;
characterInfoToReturn.Spacing = 2 * StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("xadvance=", fontString, indexOfID) /
(float)lineHeightInPixels;
characterInfoToReturn.XOffset = 2 * StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("xoffset=", fontString, indexOfID) /
(float)lineHeightInPixels;
characterInfoToReturn.PageNumber = StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("page=", fontString, indexOfID);
// characterInfoToReturn.Spacing = 25 * StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("xadvance=", fontString, indexOfID) /
// (float)(textureWidth);
}
return characterInfoToReturn;
}
public void SetFontPattern(string fontPattern)
{
mOutlineThickness = StringFunctions.GetIntAfter(" outline=", fontPattern);
#region Identify the size of the character array to create
int sizeOfArray = 256;
// now loop through the file and look for numbers after "char id="
// Vic says: This used to
// go through the entire file
// to find the last character index.
// I think they're ordered by character
// index, so we can just find the last one
// and save some time.
int index = fontPattern.LastIndexOf("char id=");
if (index != -1)
{
int ID = StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("char id=", fontPattern, index);
sizeOfArray = System.Math.Max(sizeOfArray, ID + 1);
}
#endregion
mCharacterInfo = new BitmapCharacterInfo[sizeOfArray];
mLineHeightInPixels =
StringFunctions.GetIntAfter(
"lineHeight=", fontPattern);
BaselineY = StringFunctions.GetIntAfter(
"base=", fontPattern);
if (mTextures.Length > 0 && mTextures[0] != null)
{
//ToDo: Atlas support **************************************************************
BitmapCharacterInfo space = FillBitmapCharacterInfo(' ', fontPattern,
mTextures[0].Width, mTextures[0].Height, mLineHeightInPixels, 0);
for (int i = 0; i < sizeOfArray; i++)
{
mCharacterInfo[i] = space;
}
// Make the tab character be equivalent to 4 spaces:
mCharacterInfo['t'].ScaleX = space.ScaleX * 4;
mCharacterInfo['t'].Spacing = space.Spacing * 4;
index = fontPattern.IndexOf("char id=");
while (index != -1)
{
int ID = StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("char id=", fontPattern, index);
//ToDo: Atlas support *************************************************************
mCharacterInfo[ID] = FillBitmapCharacterInfo(ID, fontPattern, mTextures[0].Width,
mTextures[0].Height, mLineHeightInPixels, index);
int indexOfID = fontPattern.IndexOf("char id=", index);
if (indexOfID != -1)
{
index = indexOfID + ID.ToString().Length;
}
else
{
index = -1;
}
}
#region Get Kearning Info
index = fontPattern.IndexOf("kerning ");
if (index != -1)
{
index = fontPattern.IndexOf("first=", index);
while (index != -1)
{
int ID = StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("first=", fontPattern, index);
int secondCharacter = StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("second=", fontPattern, index);
int kearningAmount = StringFunctions.GetIntAfter("amount=", fontPattern, index);
if (mCharacterInfo[ID].SecondLetterKearning.ContainsKey(secondCharacter))
{
throw new InvalidOperationException($"Trying to add the character {secondCharacter} to the mCharacterInfo {ID}, but this entry already exists");
}
mCharacterInfo[ID].SecondLetterKearning.Add(secondCharacter, kearningAmount);
index = fontPattern.IndexOf("first=", index + 1);
}
}
#endregion
}
//mCharacterInfo[32].ScaleX = .23f;
}