/// <summary>
/// Converts the string representation of an IPv4 address (1.2.3.4) to its IPv4 address equivalent.
/// A return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">A string containing the IPv4 address to convert (1.2.3.4).</param>
/// <param name="result">
/// When this method returns, contains the IPv4 address value equivalent of the IPv4 address contained in s, if the conversion succeeded,
/// or zero IPv4 address if the conversion failed.
/// The conversion fails if the s parameter is null or String.Empty or is not of the correct format. This parameter is passed uninitialized.
/// </param>
/// <returns>True iff parsing was successful.</returns>
public static bool TryParse(string value, out IpV4Address result)
{
if (value == null)
{
result = Zero;
return false;
}
string[] valuesStrings = value.Split('.');
if (valuesStrings.Length != 4)
{
result = Zero;
return false;
}
byte[] values = new byte[4];
for (int i = 0; i != 4; ++i)
{
if (!byte.TryParse(valuesStrings[i], NumberStyles.None, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, out values[i]))
{
result = Zero;
return false;
}
}
result = new IpV4Address(BitSequence.Merge(values[0], values[1], values[2], values[3]));
return true;
}
public ConnId(ushort lPort, IpV4Address rIp, ushort rPort, IpV4Protocol protocol)
{
this.lPort = lPort;
this.rIp = rIp;
this.rPort = rPort;
this.protocol = protocol;
}
private Packet BuildArpPacketRequest(IpV4Address targetIp)
{
EthernetLayer ethernetLayer =
new EthernetLayer
{
Source = _ownMacAddr,
Destination = _macBroadcastAddr, //broadcast
EtherType = EthernetType.None, // Will be filled automatically.
};
ArpLayer arpLayer =
new ArpLayer
{
ProtocolType = EthernetType.IpV4,
Operation = ArpOperation.Request,
SenderHardwareAddress = Array.AsReadOnly(_ownMacAddrByte), // self mac-address
SenderProtocolAddress = Array.AsReadOnly(_ownIpAddrByte), // self ip-address
TargetHardwareAddress = Array.AsReadOnly(_targetMacAddr), // Not Yet known
TargetProtocolAddress = Helper.IpAddressToBytes(targetIp) // ip we want to get the mac for
};
PacketBuilder builder = new PacketBuilder(ethernetLayer, arpLayer);
return builder.Build(DateTime.Now);
}
private IpV6MobilityOptionLocalMobilityAnchorAddress(IpV6LocalMobilityAnchorAddressCode code, IpV4Address? localMobilityAnchorAddressIpV4,
IpV6Address? localMobilityAnchorAddressIpV6)
: base(IpV6MobilityOptionType.LocalMobilityAnchorAddress)
{
Code = code;
LocalMobilityAnchorAddressIpV6 = localMobilityAnchorAddressIpV6;
LocalMobilityAnchorAddressIpV4 = localMobilityAnchorAddressIpV4;
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates an instance from Prefix Length and Home Address.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="prefixLength">
/// Indicates the prefix length of the mobile node's IPv4 home network corresponding to the IPv4 home address contained in the option.
/// </param>
/// <param name="homeAddress">
/// Contains the IPv4 home address that is being requested.
/// The value of 0.0.0.0 is used to request that the local mobility anchor perform the address allocation.
/// </param>
public IpV6MobilityOptionIpV4HomeAddressRequest(byte prefixLength, IpV4Address homeAddress)
: base(IpV6MobilityOptionType.IpV4HomeAddressRequest)
{
if (prefixLength > MaxPrefixLength)
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("prefixLength", prefixLength,
string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "Max prefix length is {0}", MaxPrefixLength));
PrefixLength = prefixLength;
HomeAddress = homeAddress;
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates an instance from Prefix Length, Request Prefix and Home Address.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="prefixLength">
/// The length of the prefix allocated to the mobile node.
/// If only a single address is allocated, this field must be set to 32.
/// In the first binding update requesting a prefix, the field contains the prefix length requested.
/// However, in the following binding updates, this field must contain the length of the prefix allocated.
/// A value of zero is invalid and must be considered an error.
/// </param>
/// <param name="requestPrefix">
/// When true, indicates that the mobile node requests a mobile network prefix.
/// This flag is only relevant for new requests, and must be ignored for binding refreshes.
/// </param>
/// <param name="homeAddress">
/// The mobile node's IPv4 home address that should be defended by the home agent.
/// This field could contain any unicast IPv4 address (public or private) that was assigned to the mobile node.
/// The value 0.0.0.0 is used to request an IPv4 home address from the home agent.
/// A mobile node may choose to use this option to request a prefix by setting the address to All Zeroes and setting the RequestPrefix flag.
/// The mobile node could then form an IPv4 home address based on the allocated prefix.
/// Alternatively, the mobile node may use two different options, one for requesting an address (static or dynamic) and another for requesting a
/// </param>
public IpV6MobilityOptionIpV4HomeAddress(byte prefixLength, bool requestPrefix, IpV4Address homeAddress)
: base(IpV6MobilityOptionType.IpV4HomeAddress)
{
if (prefixLength > MaxPrefixLength)
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("prefixLength", prefixLength,
string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "Exceeded maximum value {0}", MaxPrefixLength));
PrefixLength = prefixLength;
RequestPrefix = requestPrefix;
HomeAddress = homeAddress;
}
internal static bool Read(DataSegment data, out IpV4Address address)
{
if (data.Length != OptionDataLength)
{
address = IpV4Address.Zero;
return false;
}
address = data.ReadIpV4Address(Offset.Address, Endianity.Big);
return true;
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates an instance from status, Prefix Length and Home Address.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="status">
/// Indicates success or failure for the IPv4 home address binding.
/// Values from 0 to 127 indicate success.
/// Higher values indicate failure.
/// </param>
/// <param name="prefixLength">
/// The prefix length of the address allocated.
/// This field is only valid in case of success and must be set to zero and ignored in case of failure.
/// This field overrides what the mobile node requested (if not equal to the requested length).
/// </param>
/// <param name="homeAddress">
/// The IPv4 home address that the home agent will use in the binding cache entry.
/// This could be a public or private address.
/// This field must contain the mobile node's IPv4 home address.
/// If the address were dynamically allocated, the home agent will add the address to inform the mobile node.
/// Otherwise, if the address is statically allocated to the mobile node, the home agent will copy it from the binding update message.
/// </param>
public IpV6MobilityOptionIpV4AddressAcknowledgement(IpV6AddressAcknowledgementStatus status, byte prefixLength, IpV4Address homeAddress)
: base(IpV6MobilityOptionType.IpV4AddressAcknowledgement)
{
if (prefixLength > MaxPrefixLength)
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("prefixLength", prefixLength,
string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "Exceeded maximum value {0}", MaxPrefixLength));
Status = status;
PrefixLength = prefixLength;
HomeAddress = homeAddress;
}
/// <summary>
/// Tries to read the option from a buffer starting from the option value (after the type and length).
/// </summary>
/// <param name="buffer">The buffer to read the option from.</param>
/// <param name="offset">The offset to the first byte to read the buffer. Will be incremented by the number of bytes read.</param>
/// <param name="valueLength">The number of bytes the option value should take according to the length field that was already read.</param>
/// <returns>On success - the complex option read. On failure - null.</returns>
Option IOptionComplexFactory.CreateInstance(byte[] buffer, ref int offset, byte valueLength)
{
if (valueLength != OptionValueLength)
{
return(null);
}
ushort identification = buffer.ReadUShort(ref offset, Endianity.Big);
ushort outboundHopCount = buffer.ReadUShort(ref offset, Endianity.Big);
ushort returnHopCount = buffer.ReadUShort(ref offset, Endianity.Big);
IpV4Address originatorIpAddress = buffer.ReadIpV4Address(ref offset, Endianity.Big);
return(new IpV4OptionTraceRoute(identification, outboundHopCount, returnHopCount, originatorIpAddress));
}
public TapWorker(Guid guid, string name, string mac, string ip, string gateway)
{
Guid = guid;
Name = name;
ifHardwareAddressString = mac;
ifProtocolAddressString = ip;
ownProtocolAddressString = gateway;
ifHardwareAddress = new MacAddress(ifHardwareAddressString);
ifProtocolAddress = new IpV4Address(ifProtocolAddressString);
ownProtocolAddress = new IpV4Address(ownProtocolAddressString);
ifHardwareAddressByte = ifHardwareAddressString.Split(':').Select(s => Convert.ToByte(s, 16)).ToArray();
ifProtocolAddressByte = ifProtocolAddressString.Split('.').Select(byte.Parse).ToArray();
ownProtocolAddressByte = ownProtocolAddressString.Split('.').Select(byte.Parse).ToArray();
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates an address from an address string ("2001:0db8:0::22:1.2.3.4").
/// </summary>
public IpV6Address(string value)
{
if (value == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("value");
string cannonizedValue = value;
// Handle ...:1.2.3.4
int lastColonIndex = cannonizedValue.LastIndexOf(':');
if (lastColonIndex == -1)
throw new ArgumentException("Invalid IPv6 address format " + value);
string lastPart = value.Substring(lastColonIndex + 1, cannonizedValue.Length - lastColonIndex - 1);
if (lastPart.IndexOf('.') != -1)
{
uint lastPartValue = new IpV4Address(lastPart).ToValue();
cannonizedValue = cannonizedValue.Substring(0, lastColonIndex + 1) +
(lastPartValue >> 16).ToString("x", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture) + ":" + (lastPartValue & 0x0000FFFF).ToString("x", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
}
// Handle ...::...
int doubleColonIndex = cannonizedValue.IndexOf("::", StringComparison.Ordinal);
if (doubleColonIndex != -1)
{
int numMissingColons = 7 - cannonizedValue.Count(':');
if (numMissingColons < 0)
throw new ArgumentException("Invalid IPv6 address format " + value);
cannonizedValue = cannonizedValue.Substring(0, doubleColonIndex + 2) +
new string(':', numMissingColons) +
cannonizedValue.Substring(doubleColonIndex + 2);
}
IEnumerable<ushort> values =
cannonizedValue.Split(':').Select(part => string.IsNullOrEmpty(part) ? (ushort)0 : ushort.Parse(part, NumberStyles.HexNumber, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
ulong mostSignificant = values.Take(4).Aggregate((ulong)0, (sum, element) => (sum << 16) + element);
ulong leastSignificant = values.Skip(4).Take(4).Aggregate((ulong)0, (sum, element) => (sum << 16) + element);
_value = new UInt128(mostSignificant, leastSignificant);
}
internal static IpV4Address CalculateDestination(IpV4Address currentDestination, IpV4Options options)
{
if (options == null)
{
return(currentDestination);
}
IpV4OptionRoute destinationControllerRouteOption =
(IpV4OptionRoute)options.OptionsCollection.FirstOrDefault(option => option.OptionType == IpV4OptionType.LooseSourceRouting ||
option.OptionType == IpV4OptionType.StrictSourceRouting);
if (destinationControllerRouteOption != null)
{
ReadOnlyCollection <IpV4Address> route = destinationControllerRouteOption.Route;
if (destinationControllerRouteOption.PointedAddressIndex < route.Count)
{
return(route[route.Count - 1]);
}
}
return(currentDestination);
}
internal static bool TryRead(out IpV4Address[] addresses, out byte pointedAddressIndex, byte[] buffer, ref int offset, byte valueLength)
{
addresses = (IpV4Address[])null;
pointedAddressIndex = (byte)0;
if ((int)valueLength < 1 || (int)valueLength % 4 != 1)
{
return(false);
}
byte num = buffer[offset++];
if ((int)num % 4 != 0 || (int)num < 4)
{
return(false);
}
pointedAddressIndex = (byte)((int)num / 4 - 1);
int length = (int)valueLength / 4;
addresses = new IpV4Address[length];
for (int index = 0; index != length; ++index)
{
addresses[index] = ByteArrayExtensions.ReadIpV4Address(buffer, ref offset, Endianity.Big);
}
return(true);
}
internal IpV6MobilityOptionIpV4Address(IpV6MobilityOptionType type, IpV4Address address)
: base(type)
{
Address = address;
}
public bool Equals(IpV4Address other)
{
return((int)this.ToValue() == (int)other.ToValue());
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates an instance from a care-of address.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="careOfAddress">
/// Contains the mobile node's IPv4 care-of address.
/// The IPv4 care-of address is used when the mobile node is located in an IPv4-only network.
/// </param>
public IpV6MobilityOptionIpV4CareOfAddress(IpV4Address careOfAddress)
: base(IpV6MobilityOptionType.IpV4CareOfAddress, careOfAddress)
{
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates an instance from binding id, status, simulatneous home and foreign binding, priority and IPv4 care of address.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="bindingId">
/// The BID that is assigned to the binding indicated by the care-of address in the Binding Update or the Binding Identifier mobility option.
/// The value of zero is reserved and should not be used.
/// </param>
/// <param name="status">
/// When the Binding Identifier mobility option is included in a Binding Acknowledgement,
/// this field overwrites the Status field in the Binding Acknowledgement only for this BID.
/// If this field is set to zero, the receiver ignores this field and uses the registration status stored in the Binding Acknowledgement message.
/// The receiver must ignore this field if the Binding Identifier mobility option is not carried within either the Binding Acknowledgement
/// or the Care-of Test messages.
/// The possible status codes are the same as the status codes of the Binding Acknowledgement.
/// This Status field is also used to carry error information related to the care-of address test in the Care-of Test message.
/// </param>
/// <param name="simultaneousHomeAndForeignBinding">
/// Indicates that the mobile node registers multiple bindings to the home agent while it is attached to the home link.
/// This flag is valid only for a Binding Update sent to the home agent.
/// </param>
/// <param name="priority">
/// Places each BID to a relative priority (PRI) with other registered BIDs.
/// Value '0' is reserved and must not be used.
/// A lower number in this field indicates a higher priority, while BIDs with the same BID-PRI value have equal priority meaning that,
/// the BID used is an implementation issue.
/// This is consistent with current practice in packet classifiers.
/// </param>
/// <param name="careOfAddress">
/// The IPv4 care-of address for the corresponding BID.
/// </param>
public IpV6MobilityOptionBindingIdentifier(ushort bindingId, IpV6BindingAcknowledgementStatus status, bool simultaneousHomeAndForeignBinding,
byte priority, IpV4Address careOfAddress)
: this(bindingId, status, simultaneousHomeAndForeignBinding, priority, careOfAddress, null)
{
}
private IpV6MobilityOptionRedirect(IpV4Address? localMobilityAddressIpV4, IpV6Address? localMobilityAddressIpV6)
: base(IpV6MobilityOptionType.Redirect)
{
LocalMobilityAddressIpV4 = localMobilityAddressIpV4;
LocalMobilityAddressIpV6 = localMobilityAddressIpV6;
}
void EventButtonStartClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
if (comboAdapter.SelectedIndex < 0)
{
MessageBox.Show("Adapter not selected");
return;
}
if (iEndpoint == null)
{
MessageBox.Show("Endpoint not specified");
return;
}
iMutex.WaitOne();
iRunningDevice = iDevices[comboAdapter.SelectedIndex];
iRunningEndpoint = iEndpoint;
iRunningAddress = new IpV4Address(iRunningEndpoint.Address.ToString());
ResetStats();
buttonStart.IsEnabled = false;
buttonStop.IsEnabled = true;
iMutex.ReleaseMutex();
iStart.Release();
}
internal GreSourceRouteEntryIp(IpV4Address[] addresses, int nextAddressIndex)
:this(addresses.AsReadOnly(), nextAddressIndex)
{
}
internal static void WriteVersion0Header(byte[] buffer, int offset,
IgmpMessageType igmpMessageType, byte code, uint identifier, IpV4Address groupAddress, ulong accessKey)
{
buffer.Write(offset + Offset.MessageType, (byte)igmpMessageType);
buffer.Write(offset + Offset.Code, code);
buffer.Write(offset + Offset.Version0GroupAddress, groupAddress, Endianity.Big);
buffer.Write(offset + Offset.Identifier, identifier, Endianity.Big);
buffer.Write(offset + Offset.AccessKey, accessKey, Endianity.Big);
WriteChecksum(buffer, offset, Version0HeaderLength);
}
public IpV4OptionTraceRoute(ushort identification, ushort outboundHopCount, ushort returnHopCount, IpV4Address originatorIpAddress)
: base(IpV4OptionType.TraceRoute)
{
this._identification = identification;
this._outboundHopCount = outboundHopCount;
this._returnHopCount = returnHopCount;
this._originatorIpAddress = originatorIpAddress;
}
private static ushort CalculateTransportChecksum(byte[] buffer, int offset, int headerLength, ushort transportLength, int transportChecksumOffset, bool isChecksumOptional, IpV4Address destination)
{
int offsetAfterChecksum = offset + headerLength + transportChecksumOffset + 2;
uint sum = Sum16Bits(buffer, offset + Offset.Source, IpV4Address.SizeOf) +
Sum16Bits(destination) +
buffer[offset + Offset.Protocol] + transportLength +
Sum16Bits(buffer, offset + headerLength, transportChecksumOffset) +
Sum16Bits(buffer, offsetAfterChecksum, transportLength - transportChecksumOffset - 2);
ushort checksumResult = Sum16BitsToChecksum(sum);
if (checksumResult == 0 && isChecksumOptional)
{
return(0xFFFF);
}
return(checksumResult);
}
internal static void WriteTransportChecksum(byte[] buffer, int offset, int headerLength, ushort transportLength, int transportChecksumOffset, bool isChecksumOptional, ushort?checksum, IpV4Address destination)
{
ushort checksumValue =
checksum == null
? CalculateTransportChecksum(buffer, offset, headerLength, transportLength, transportChecksumOffset, isChecksumOptional, destination)
: checksum.Value;
buffer.Write(offset + headerLength + transportChecksumOffset, checksumValue, Endianity.Big);
}
internal static void WriteTransportChecksum(byte[] buffer, int offset, int headerLength, ushort transportLength, int transportChecksumOffset, bool isChecksumOptional, ushort?checksum, IpV4Address destination)
{
ushort?nullable = checksum;
ushort num = !(nullable.HasValue ? new int?((int)nullable.GetValueOrDefault()) : new int?()).HasValue ? IpV4Datagram.CalculateTransportChecksum(buffer, offset, headerLength, transportLength, transportChecksumOffset, isChecksumOptional, destination) : checksum.Value;
ByteArrayExtensions.Write(buffer, offset + headerLength + transportChecksumOffset, num, Endianity.Big);
}
private static ushort CalculateTransportChecksum(byte[] buffer, int offset, int headerLength, ushort transportLength, int transportChecksumOffset, bool isChecksumOptional, IpV4Address destination)
{
int offset1 = offset + headerLength + transportChecksumOffset + 2;
ushort num = DataSegment.Sum16BitsToChecksum(DataSegment.Sum16Bits(buffer, offset + 12, 4) + DataSegment.Sum16Bits(destination) + (uint)buffer[offset + 9] + (uint)transportLength + DataSegment.Sum16Bits(buffer, offset + headerLength, transportChecksumOffset) + DataSegment.Sum16Bits(buffer, offset1, (int)transportLength - transportChecksumOffset - 2));
if ((int)num == 0 && isChecksumOptional)
{
return(ushort.MaxValue);
}
return(num);
}
/// <summary>
/// Create a timed address accroding to the given values.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="address">The address in the pair.</param>
/// <param name="timeOfDay">The time passed since midnight UT.</param>
public IpV4OptionTimedAddress(IpV4Address address, IpV4TimeOfDay timeOfDay)
{
_address = address;
_timeOfDay = timeOfDay;
}
internal static void WriteQueryVersion3(byte[] buffer, int offset,
TimeSpan maxResponseTime, IpV4Address groupAddress,
bool isSuppressRouterSideProcessing, byte queryRobustnessVariable, TimeSpan queryInterval,
IEnumerable<IpV4Address> sourceAddresses)
{
// MessageType
buffer.Write(offset + Offset.MessageType, (byte)IgmpMessageType.MembershipQuery);
// MaxResponseCode
if (maxResponseTime < TimeSpan.Zero || maxResponseTime > MaxVersion3MaxResponseTime)
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("maxResponseTime", maxResponseTime, "must be in the range [" + TimeSpan.Zero + ", " + MaxVersion3MaxResponseTime + "]");
double maxResponseTimeTenthOfASecond = maxResponseTime.TotalSeconds * 10;
byte maxResponseCode = (byte)(maxResponseTimeTenthOfASecond < 128 ? maxResponseTimeTenthOfASecond : ValueToCode((int)maxResponseTimeTenthOfASecond));
buffer.Write(offset + Offset.MaxResponseCode, maxResponseCode);
// GroupAddress
buffer.Write(offset + Offset.GroupAddress, groupAddress, Endianity.Big);
// IsSuppressRouterSideProcessing and QueryRobustnessVariable
if (queryRobustnessVariable > MaxQueryRobustnessVariable)
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("queryRobustnessVariable", queryRobustnessVariable, "must be in range [0, 7]");
buffer.Write(offset + Offset.QueryRobustnessVariable, (byte)(queryRobustnessVariable | (isSuppressRouterSideProcessing ? 0x08 : 0x00)));
// QueryIntervalCode
if (queryInterval < TimeSpan.Zero || queryInterval > MaxQueryInterval)
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("queryInterval", maxResponseTime, "must be in the range [" + TimeSpan.Zero + ", " + MaxQueryInterval + "]");
double queryIntervalTenthOfASecond = queryInterval.TotalSeconds;
byte queryIntervalCode = (byte)(queryIntervalTenthOfASecond < 128 ? queryIntervalTenthOfASecond : ValueToCode((int)queryIntervalTenthOfASecond));
buffer.Write(offset + Offset.QueryIntervalCode, queryIntervalCode);
// SourceAddresses
int numSourceAddresses = 0;
foreach (IpV4Address sourceAddress in sourceAddresses)
{
buffer.Write(offset + Offset.SourceAddresses + IpV4Address.SizeOf * numSourceAddresses, sourceAddress, Endianity.Big);
++numSourceAddresses;
}
// NumberOfSources
buffer.Write(offset + Offset.NumberOfSources, (ushort)numSourceAddresses, Endianity.Big);
// Checksum
WriteChecksum(buffer, offset, QueryVersion3HeaderLength + IpV4Address.SizeOf * numSourceAddresses);
}
/// <summary>
/// Two addresses are equal if the have the exact same value.
/// </summary>
public bool Equals(IpV4Address other)
{
return(ToValue() == other.ToValue());
}
internal static void WriteHeader(byte[] buffer, int offset, byte typeOfService, ushort identification, IpV4Fragmentation fragmentation, byte ttl, IpV4Protocol protocol, ushort?headerChecksum, IpV4Address source, IpV4Address destination, IpV4Options options, int payloadLength)
{
int length = 20 + options.BytesLength;
buffer[offset] = (byte)(64 + length / 4);
buffer[offset + 1] = typeOfService;
ByteArrayExtensions.Write(buffer, offset + 2, (ushort)(length + payloadLength), Endianity.Big);
ByteArrayExtensions.Write(buffer, offset + 4, identification, Endianity.Big);
fragmentation.Write(buffer, offset + 6);
buffer[offset + 8] = ttl;
buffer[offset + 9] = (byte)protocol;
ByteArrayExtensions.Write(buffer, offset + 12, source, Endianity.Big);
ByteArrayExtensions.Write(buffer, offset + 16, destination, Endianity.Big);
options.Write(buffer, offset + 20);
ushort?nullable = headerChecksum;
ushort num = !(nullable.HasValue ? new int?((int)nullable.GetValueOrDefault()) : new int?()).HasValue ? DataSegment.Sum16BitsToChecksum(DataSegment.Sum16Bits(buffer, offset, length)) : headerChecksum.Value;
ByteArrayExtensions.Write(buffer, offset + 10, num, Endianity.Big);
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates an instance from tagger id and identifier.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="taggerId">
/// Used to differentiate multiple ingressing border gateways that may commonly apply the SMF_DPD option header to packets from a particular source.
/// </param>
/// <param name="identifier">
/// DPD packet Identifier.
/// When the TaggerId field is present, the Identifier can be considered a unique packet identifier
/// in the context of the TaggerId:srcAddr:dstAddr tuple.
/// When the TaggerId field is not present, then it is assumed that the source applied the SMF_DPD option
/// and the Identifier can be considered unique in the context of the IPv6 packet header srcAddr:dstAddr tuple.
/// </param>
public IpV6OptionSimplifiedMulticastForwardingDuplicatePacketDetectionIpV4(IpV4Address taggerId, DataSegment identifier)
: base(identifier)
{
TaggerId = taggerId;
}
internal static void Write(byte[] buffer, ref int offset, IgmpRecordType recordType, Datagram auxiliaryData, IpV4Address multicastAddress, ReadOnlyCollection<IpV4Address> sourceAddresses)
{
buffer.Write(offset + Offset.RecordType, (byte)recordType);
buffer.Write(offset + Offset.AuxiliaryDataLength, (byte)(auxiliaryData.Length / 4));
int numSourceAddresses = sourceAddresses.Count;
buffer.Write(offset + Offset.NumberOfSources, (ushort)numSourceAddresses, Endianity.Big);
buffer.Write(offset + Offset.MulticastAddress, multicastAddress, Endianity.Big);
for (int i = 0; i != numSourceAddresses; ++i)
buffer.Write(offset + Offset.SourceAddresses + IpV4Address.SizeOf * i, sourceAddresses[i], Endianity.Big);
offset += HeaderLength + numSourceAddresses * IpV4Address.SizeOf;
buffer.Write(ref offset, auxiliaryData);
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates an instance from an IPv4 local mobility address.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="localMobilityAddress">The IPv4 address of the r2LMA.</param>
public IpV6MobilityOptionRedirect(IpV4Address localMobilityAddress)
: this(localMobilityAddress, null)
{
}
private IpV6MobilityOptionBindingIdentifier(ushort bindingId, IpV6BindingAcknowledgementStatus status, bool simultaneousHomeAndForeignBinding,
byte priority, IpV4Address? ipV4CareOfAddress, IpV6Address? ipV6CareOfAddress)
: base(IpV6MobilityOptionType.BindingIdentifier)
{
if (priority > MaxPriority)
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("priority", priority, string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "Must not exceed {0}", MaxPriority));
BindingId = bindingId;
Status = status;
SimultaneousHomeAndForeignBinding = simultaneousHomeAndForeignBinding;
Priority = priority;
IpV4CareOfAddress = ipV4CareOfAddress;
IpV6CareOfAddress = ipV6CareOfAddress;
}
/// <summary>
/// Writes the given value to the buffer using the given endianity and increments the offset by the number of bytes written.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="buffer">The buffer to write the value to.</param>
/// <param name="offset">The offset in the buffer to start writing.</param>
/// <param name="value">The value to write.</param>
/// <param name="endianity">The endianity to use when converting the value to bytes.</param>
public static void Write(this byte[] buffer, ref int offset, IpV4Address value, Endianity endianity)
{
buffer.Write(ref offset, value.ToValue(), endianity);
}
internal static IpV4Address CalculateDestination(IpV4Address currentDestination, IpV4Options options)
{
if (options == null)
return currentDestination;
IpV4OptionRoute destinationControllerRouteOption =
(IpV4OptionRoute)options.OptionsCollection.FirstOrDefault(option => option.OptionType == IpV4OptionType.LooseSourceRouting ||
option.OptionType == IpV4OptionType.StrictSourceRouting);
if (destinationControllerRouteOption != null)
{
ReadOnlyCollection<IpV4Address> route = destinationControllerRouteOption.Route;
if (destinationControllerRouteOption.PointedAddressIndex < route.Count)
return route[route.Count - 1];
}
return currentDestination;
}
private static Packet BuildIcmpPacket(MacAddress SourceMac, MacAddress DestinationMac, IpV4Address SourceIp, IpV4Address CurrentDestination, string packetType)
{
EthernetLayer ethernetLayer =
new EthernetLayer
{
Source = SourceMac,
Destination = DestinationMac,
EtherType = EthernetType.None, // Will be filled automatically.
};
IpV4Layer ipV4Layer =
new IpV4Layer
{
//Source = new IpV4Address("1.2.3.4"),
//CurrentDestination = new IpV4Address("11.22.33.44"),
Source = SourceIp,
CurrentDestination = CurrentDestination,
Fragmentation = IpV4Fragmentation.None,
HeaderChecksum = null, // Will be filled automatically.
Identification = 123,
Options = IpV4Options.None,
Protocol = null, // Will be filled automatically.
Ttl = 100,
TypeOfService = 0,
};
IcmpEchoLayer icmpLayer = null;
IcmpEchoReplyLayer icmpRLayer = null;
PacketBuilder builder = null;
if (packetType.Equals("REQUEST"))
{
Console.WriteLine("Request");
icmpLayer =
new IcmpEchoLayer
{
Checksum = null, // Will be filled automatically.
Identifier = 456,
SequenceNumber = 800,
};
builder = new PacketBuilder(ethernetLayer, ipV4Layer, icmpLayer);
}
else
{
Console.WriteLine("Reply");
icmpRLayer =
new IcmpEchoReplyLayer
{
Checksum = null, // Will be filled automatically.
Identifier = 456,
SequenceNumber = 800,
};
builder = new PacketBuilder(ethernetLayer, ipV4Layer, icmpRLayer);
}
return builder.Build(DateTime.Now);
}
internal static void WriteHeader(byte[] buffer, int offset,
byte typeOfService, ushort identification,
IpV4Fragmentation fragmentation,
byte ttl, IpV4Protocol protocol, ushort? headerChecksum,
IpV4Address source, IpV4Address destination,
IpV4Options options, int payloadLength)
{
int headerLength = HeaderMinimumLength + options.BytesLength;
buffer[offset + Offset.VersionAndHeaderLength] = (byte)((DefaultVersion << 4) + headerLength / 4);
buffer[offset + Offset.TypeOfService] = typeOfService;
buffer.Write(offset + Offset.TotalLength, (ushort)(headerLength + payloadLength), Endianity.Big);
buffer.Write(offset + Offset.Identification, identification, Endianity.Big);
fragmentation.Write(buffer, offset + Offset.Fragmentation);
buffer[offset + Offset.Ttl] = ttl;
buffer[offset + Offset.Protocol] = (byte)protocol;
buffer.Write(offset + Offset.Source, source, Endianity.Big);
buffer.Write(offset + Offset.Destination, destination, Endianity.Big);
options.Write(buffer, offset + Offset.Options);
ushort headerChecksumValue =
headerChecksum == null
? Sum16BitsToChecksum(Sum16Bits(buffer, offset, headerLength))
: headerChecksum.Value;
buffer.Write(offset + Offset.HeaderChecksum, headerChecksumValue, Endianity.Big);
}
internal static void WriteHeader(byte[] buffer, int offset,
IgmpMessageType igmpMessageType, TimeSpan maxResponseTime, IpV4Address groupAddress)
{
buffer.Write(offset + Offset.MessageType, (byte)igmpMessageType);
double numTenthOfASecond = (maxResponseTime.TotalSeconds * 10);
if (numTenthOfASecond >= 256 || numTenthOfASecond < 0)
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("maxResponseTime", maxResponseTime, "must be in the range [" + TimeSpan.Zero + ", " + TimeSpan.FromSeconds(255 * 0.1) + "]");
buffer.Write(offset + Offset.MaxResponseCode, (byte)numTenthOfASecond);
buffer.Write(offset + Offset.GroupAddress, groupAddress, Endianity.Big);
WriteChecksum(buffer, offset, HeaderLength);
}
internal static void WriteTransportChecksum(byte[] buffer, int offset, int headerLength, ushort transportLength, int transportChecksumOffset, bool isChecksumOptional, ushort? checksum, IpV4Address destination)
{
ushort checksumValue =
checksum == null
? CalculateTransportChecksum(buffer, offset, headerLength, transportLength, transportChecksumOffset, isChecksumOptional, destination)
: checksum.Value;
buffer.Write(offset + headerLength + transportChecksumOffset, checksumValue, Endianity.Big);
}
internal static void WriteHeaderAdditional(byte[] buffer, int offset, IpV4Address addressMask)
{
buffer.Write(offset, addressMask, Endianity.Big);
}
private static ushort CalculateTransportChecksum(byte[] buffer, int offset, int headerLength, ushort transportLength, int transportChecksumOffset, bool isChecksumOptional, IpV4Address destination)
{
int offsetAfterChecksum = offset + headerLength + transportChecksumOffset + sizeof(ushort);
uint sum = Sum16Bits(buffer, offset + Offset.Source, IpV4Address.SizeOf) +
Sum16Bits(destination) +
buffer[offset + Offset.Protocol] + transportLength +
Sum16Bits(buffer, offset + headerLength, transportChecksumOffset) +
Sum16Bits(buffer, offsetAfterChecksum, transportLength - transportChecksumOffset - sizeof(ushort));
ushort checksumResult = Sum16BitsToChecksum(sum);
if (checksumResult == 0 && isChecksumOptional)
return 0xFFFF;
return checksumResult;
}
