private bool CalculatePropertyDetails(JsonProperty property, ref JsonConverter propertyConverter, JsonContainerContract containerContract, JsonProperty containerProperty, JsonReader reader, object target, out bool useExistingValue, out object currentValue, out JsonContract propertyContract, out bool gottenCurrentValue)
{
currentValue = null;
useExistingValue = false;
propertyContract = null;
gottenCurrentValue = false;
if (property.Ignored)
return true;
JsonToken tokenType = reader.TokenType;
if (property.PropertyContract == null)
property.PropertyContract = GetContractSafe(property.PropertyType);
ObjectCreationHandling objectCreationHandling =
property.ObjectCreationHandling.GetValueOrDefault(Serializer._objectCreationHandling);
if ((objectCreationHandling != ObjectCreationHandling.Replace)
&& (tokenType == JsonToken.StartArray || tokenType == JsonToken.StartObject)
&& property.Readable)
{
currentValue = property.ValueProvider.GetValue(target);
gottenCurrentValue = true;
if (currentValue != null)
{
propertyContract = GetContractSafe(currentValue.GetType());
useExistingValue = (!propertyContract.IsReadOnlyOrFixedSize && !propertyContract.UnderlyingType.IsValueType());
}
}
if (!property.Writable && !useExistingValue)
return true;
// test tokentype here because null might not be convertable to some types, e.g. ignoring null when applied to DateTime
if (property.NullValueHandling.GetValueOrDefault(Serializer._nullValueHandling) == NullValueHandling.Ignore && tokenType == JsonToken.Null)
return true;
// test tokentype here because default value might not be convertable to actual type, e.g. default of "" for DateTime
if (HasFlag(property.DefaultValueHandling.GetValueOrDefault(Serializer._defaultValueHandling), DefaultValueHandling.Ignore)
&& !HasFlag(property.DefaultValueHandling.GetValueOrDefault(Serializer._defaultValueHandling), DefaultValueHandling.Populate)
&& JsonReader.IsPrimitiveToken(tokenType)
&& MiscellaneousUtils.ValueEquals(reader.Value, property.GetResolvedDefaultValue()))
return true;
if (currentValue == null)
{
propertyContract = property.PropertyContract;
}
else
{
propertyContract = GetContractSafe(currentValue.GetType());
if (propertyContract != property.PropertyContract)
propertyConverter = GetConverter(propertyContract, property.MemberConverter, containerContract, containerProperty);
}
return false;
}
private void ResolveTypeName(JsonReader reader, ref Type objectType, ref JsonContract contract, JsonProperty member, JsonContainerContract containerContract, JsonProperty containerMember, string qualifiedTypeName)
{
TypeNameHandling resolvedTypeNameHandling =
((member != null) ? member.TypeNameHandling : null)
?? ((containerContract != null) ? containerContract.ItemTypeNameHandling : null)
?? ((containerMember != null) ? containerMember.ItemTypeNameHandling : null)
?? Serializer._typeNameHandling;
if (resolvedTypeNameHandling != TypeNameHandling.None)
{
string typeName;
string assemblyName;
ReflectionUtils.SplitFullyQualifiedTypeName(qualifiedTypeName, out typeName, out assemblyName);
Type specifiedType;
try
{
specifiedType = Serializer._binder.BindToType(assemblyName, typeName);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw JsonSerializationException.Create(reader, "Error resolving type specified in JSON '{0}'.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, qualifiedTypeName), ex);
}
if (specifiedType == null)
throw JsonSerializationException.Create(reader, "Type specified in JSON '{0}' was not resolved.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, qualifiedTypeName));
if (TraceWriter != null && TraceWriter.LevelFilter >= TraceLevel.Verbose)
TraceWriter.Trace(TraceLevel.Verbose, JsonPosition.FormatMessage(reader as IJsonLineInfo, reader.Path, "Resolved type '{0}' to {1}.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, qualifiedTypeName, specifiedType)), null);
if (objectType != null
#if !(NET35 || NET20 || PORTABLE40)
&& objectType != typeof(IDynamicMetaObjectProvider)
#endif
&& !objectType.IsAssignableFrom(specifiedType))
throw JsonSerializationException.Create(reader, "Type specified in JSON '{0}' is not compatible with '{1}'.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, specifiedType.AssemblyQualifiedName, objectType.AssemblyQualifiedName));
objectType = specifiedType;
contract = GetContractSafe(specifiedType);
}
}
private bool SetPropertyValue(JsonProperty property, JsonConverter propertyConverter, JsonContainerContract containerContract, JsonProperty containerProperty, JsonReader reader, object target)
{
object currentValue;
bool useExistingValue;
JsonContract propertyContract;
bool gottenCurrentValue;
if (CalculatePropertyDetails(property, ref propertyConverter, containerContract, containerProperty, reader, target, out useExistingValue, out currentValue, out propertyContract, out gottenCurrentValue))
return false;
object value;
if (propertyConverter != null && propertyConverter.CanRead)
{
if (!gottenCurrentValue && target != null && property.Readable)
currentValue = property.ValueProvider.GetValue(target);
value = DeserializeConvertable(propertyConverter, reader, property.PropertyType, currentValue);
}
else
{
value = CreateValueInternal(reader, property.PropertyType, propertyContract, property, containerContract, containerProperty, (useExistingValue) ? currentValue : null);
}
// always set the value if useExistingValue is false,
// otherwise also set it if CreateValue returns a new value compared to the currentValue
// this could happen because of a JsonConverter against the type
if ((!useExistingValue || value != currentValue)
&& ShouldSetPropertyValue(property, value))
{
property.ValueProvider.SetValue(target, value);
if (property.SetIsSpecified != null)
{
if (TraceWriter != null && TraceWriter.LevelFilter >= TraceLevel.Verbose)
TraceWriter.Trace(TraceLevel.Verbose, JsonPosition.FormatMessage(reader as IJsonLineInfo, reader.Path, "IsSpecified for property '{0}' on {1} set to true.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, property.PropertyName, property.DeclaringType)), null);
property.SetIsSpecified(target, true);
}
return true;
}
// the value wasn't set be JSON was populated onto the existing value
return useExistingValue;
}
private bool ReadMetadataProperties(JsonReader reader, ref Type objectType, ref JsonContract contract, JsonProperty member, JsonContainerContract containerContract, JsonProperty containerMember, object existingValue, out object newValue, out string id)
{
id = null;
newValue = null;
if (reader.TokenType == JsonToken.PropertyName)
{
string propertyName = reader.Value.ToString();
if (propertyName.Length > 0 && propertyName[0] == '$')
{
// read metadata properties
// $type, $id, $ref, etc
bool metadataProperty;
do
{
propertyName = reader.Value.ToString();
if (string.Equals(propertyName, JsonTypeReflector.RefPropertyName, StringComparison.Ordinal))
{
CheckedRead(reader);
if (reader.TokenType != JsonToken.String && reader.TokenType != JsonToken.Null)
throw JsonSerializationException.Create(reader, "JSON reference {0} property must have a string or null value.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, JsonTypeReflector.RefPropertyName));
string reference = (reader.Value != null) ? reader.Value.ToString() : null;
CheckedRead(reader);
if (reference != null)
{
if (reader.TokenType == JsonToken.PropertyName)
throw JsonSerializationException.Create(reader, "Additional content found in JSON reference object. A JSON reference object should only have a {0} property.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, JsonTypeReflector.RefPropertyName));
newValue = Serializer.GetReferenceResolver().ResolveReference(this, reference);
if (TraceWriter != null && TraceWriter.LevelFilter >= TraceLevel.Info)
TraceWriter.Trace(TraceLevel.Info, JsonPosition.FormatMessage(reader as IJsonLineInfo, reader.Path, "Resolved object reference '{0}' to {1}.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, reference, newValue.GetType())), null);
return true;
}
else
{
metadataProperty = true;
}
}
else if (string.Equals(propertyName, JsonTypeReflector.TypePropertyName, StringComparison.Ordinal))
{
CheckedRead(reader);
string qualifiedTypeName = reader.Value.ToString();
ResolveTypeName(reader, ref objectType, ref contract, member, containerContract, containerMember, qualifiedTypeName);
CheckedRead(reader);
metadataProperty = true;
}
else if (string.Equals(propertyName, JsonTypeReflector.IdPropertyName, StringComparison.Ordinal))
{
CheckedRead(reader);
id = (reader.Value != null) ? reader.Value.ToString() : null;
CheckedRead(reader);
metadataProperty = true;
}
else if (string.Equals(propertyName, JsonTypeReflector.ArrayValuesPropertyName, StringComparison.Ordinal))
{
CheckedRead(reader);
object list = CreateList(reader, objectType, contract, member, existingValue, id);
CheckedRead(reader);
newValue = list;
return true;
}
else
{
metadataProperty = false;
}
} while (metadataProperty && reader.TokenType == JsonToken.PropertyName);
}
}
return false;
}
private bool ReadMetadataPropertiesToken(JTokenReader reader, ref Type objectType, ref JsonContract contract, JsonProperty member, JsonContainerContract containerContract, JsonProperty containerMember, object existingValue, out object newValue, out string id)
{
id = null;
newValue = null;
if (reader.TokenType == JsonToken.StartObject)
{
JObject current = (JObject)reader._current;
JToken refToken = current[JsonTypeReflector.RefPropertyName];
if (refToken != null)
{
if (refToken.Type != JTokenType.String && refToken.Type != JTokenType.Null)
throw JsonSerializationException.Create(refToken, refToken.Path, "JSON reference {0} property must have a string or null value.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, JsonTypeReflector.RefPropertyName), null);
JToken property = refToken.Parent;
JToken additionalContent = null;
if (property.Next != null)
additionalContent = property.Next;
else if (property.Previous != null)
additionalContent = property.Previous;
string reference = (string)refToken;
if (reference != null)
{
if (additionalContent != null)
throw JsonSerializationException.Create(additionalContent, additionalContent.Path, "Additional content found in JSON reference object. A JSON reference object should only have a {0} property.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, JsonTypeReflector.RefPropertyName), null);
newValue = Serializer.GetReferenceResolver().ResolveReference(this, reference);
if (TraceWriter != null && TraceWriter.LevelFilter >= TraceLevel.Info)
TraceWriter.Trace(TraceLevel.Info, JsonPosition.FormatMessage(reader as IJsonLineInfo, reader.Path, "Resolved object reference '{0}' to {1}.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, reference, newValue.GetType())), null);
reader.Skip();
return true;
}
}
JToken typeToken = current[JsonTypeReflector.TypePropertyName];
if (typeToken != null)
{
string qualifiedTypeName = (string)typeToken;
JsonReader typeTokenReader = typeToken.CreateReader();
CheckedRead(typeTokenReader);
ResolveTypeName(typeTokenReader, ref objectType, ref contract, member, containerContract, containerMember, qualifiedTypeName);
JToken valueToken = current[JsonTypeReflector.ValuePropertyName];
if (valueToken != null)
{
while (true)
{
CheckedRead(reader);
if (reader.TokenType == JsonToken.PropertyName)
{
if ((string)reader.Value == JsonTypeReflector.ValuePropertyName)
return false;
}
CheckedRead(reader);
reader.Skip();
}
}
}
JToken idToken = current[JsonTypeReflector.IdPropertyName];
if (idToken != null)
{
id = (string)idToken;
}
JToken valuesToken = current[JsonTypeReflector.ArrayValuesPropertyName];
if (valuesToken != null)
{
JsonReader listReader = valuesToken.CreateReader();
CheckedRead(listReader);
newValue = CreateList(listReader, objectType, contract, member, existingValue, id);
reader.Skip();
return true;
}
}
CheckedRead(reader);
return false;
}
private object CreateObject(JsonReader reader, Type objectType, JsonContract contract, JsonProperty member, JsonContainerContract containerContract, JsonProperty containerMember, object existingValue)
{
string id;
object newValue;
Type resolvedObjectType = objectType;
if (Serializer.MetadataPropertyHandling == MetadataPropertyHandling.ReadAhead)
{
var tokenReader = reader as JTokenReader;
if (tokenReader == null)
{
JToken t = JToken.ReadFrom(reader);
tokenReader = (JTokenReader)t.CreateReader();
// start
CheckedRead(tokenReader);
reader = tokenReader;
}
if (ReadMetadataPropertiesToken(tokenReader, ref resolvedObjectType, ref contract, member, containerContract, containerMember, existingValue, out newValue, out id))
return newValue;
}
else
{
CheckedRead(reader);
if (ReadMetadataProperties(reader, ref resolvedObjectType, ref contract, member, containerContract, containerMember, existingValue, out newValue, out id))
return newValue;
}
if (HasNoDefinedType(contract))
return CreateJObject(reader);
switch (contract.ContractType)
{
case JsonContractType.Object:
{
bool createdFromNonDefaultCreator = false;
JsonObjectContract objectContract = (JsonObjectContract)contract;
object targetObject;
// check that if type name handling is being used that the existing value is compatible with the specified type
if (existingValue != null && (resolvedObjectType == objectType || resolvedObjectType.IsAssignableFrom(existingValue.GetType())))
targetObject = existingValue;
else
targetObject = CreateNewObject(reader, objectContract, member, containerMember, id, out createdFromNonDefaultCreator);
// don't populate if read from non-default creator because the object has already been read
if (createdFromNonDefaultCreator)
return targetObject;
return PopulateObject(targetObject, reader, objectContract, member, id);
}
case JsonContractType.Primitive:
{
JsonPrimitiveContract primitiveContract = (JsonPrimitiveContract)contract;
// if the content is inside $value then read past it
if (reader.TokenType == JsonToken.PropertyName && string.Equals(reader.Value.ToString(), JsonTypeReflector.ValuePropertyName, StringComparison.Ordinal))
{
CheckedRead(reader);
// the token should not be an object because the $type value could have been included in the object
// without needing the $value property
if (reader.TokenType == JsonToken.StartObject)
throw JsonSerializationException.Create(reader, "Unexpected token when deserializing primitive value: " + reader.TokenType);
object value = CreateValueInternal(reader, resolvedObjectType, primitiveContract, member, null, null, existingValue);
CheckedRead(reader);
return value;
}
break;
}
case JsonContractType.Dictionary:
{
JsonDictionaryContract dictionaryContract = (JsonDictionaryContract)contract;
object targetDictionary;
if (existingValue == null)
{
bool createdFromNonDefaultCreator;
IDictionary dictionary = CreateNewDictionary(reader, dictionaryContract, out createdFromNonDefaultCreator);
if (createdFromNonDefaultCreator)
{
if (id != null)
throw JsonSerializationException.Create(reader, "Cannot preserve reference to readonly dictionary, or dictionary created from a non-default constructor: {0}.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, contract.UnderlyingType));
if (contract.OnSerializingCallbacks.Count > 0)
throw JsonSerializationException.Create(reader, "Cannot call OnSerializing on readonly dictionary, or dictionary created from a non-default constructor: {0}.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, contract.UnderlyingType));
if (contract.OnErrorCallbacks.Count > 0)
throw JsonSerializationException.Create(reader, "Cannot call OnError on readonly list, or dictionary created from a non-default constructor: {0}.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, contract.UnderlyingType));
if (dictionaryContract.ParametrizedCreator == null)
throw JsonSerializationException.Create(reader, "Cannot deserialize readonly or fixed size dictionary: {0}.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, contract.UnderlyingType));
}
PopulateDictionary(dictionary, reader, dictionaryContract, member, id);
if (createdFromNonDefaultCreator)
{
return dictionaryContract.ParametrizedCreator(dictionary);
}
else if (dictionary is IWrappedDictionary)
{
return ((IWrappedDictionary)dictionary).UnderlyingDictionary;
}
targetDictionary = dictionary;
}
else
{
targetDictionary = PopulateDictionary(dictionaryContract.ShouldCreateWrapper ? dictionaryContract.CreateWrapper(existingValue) : (IDictionary)existingValue, reader, dictionaryContract, member, id);
}
return targetDictionary;
}
#if !(NET35 || NET20 || PORTABLE40)
case JsonContractType.Dynamic:
JsonDynamicContract dynamicContract = (JsonDynamicContract)contract;
return CreateDynamic(reader, dynamicContract, member, id);
#endif
#if !(NETFX_CORE || PORTABLE40 || PORTABLE)
case JsonContractType.Serializable:
JsonISerializableContract serializableContract = (JsonISerializableContract)contract;
return CreateISerializable(reader, serializableContract, member, id);
#endif
}
throw JsonSerializationException.Create(reader, @"Cannot deserialize the current JSON object (e.g. {{""name"":""value""}}) into type '{0}' because the type requires a {1} to deserialize correctly.
To fix this error either change the JSON to a {1} or change the deserialized type so that it is a normal .NET type (e.g. not a primitive type like integer, not a collection type like an array or List<T>) that can be deserialized from a JSON object. JsonObjectAttribute can also be added to the type to force it to deserialize from a JSON object.
".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, resolvedObjectType, GetExpectedDescription(contract)));
}
private JsonConverter GetConverter(JsonContract contract, JsonConverter memberConverter, JsonContainerContract containerContract, JsonProperty containerProperty)
{
JsonConverter converter = null;
if (memberConverter != null)
{
// member attribute converter
converter = memberConverter;
}
else if (containerProperty != null && containerProperty.ItemConverter != null)
{
converter = containerProperty.ItemConverter;
}
else if (containerContract != null && containerContract.ItemConverter != null)
{
converter = containerContract.ItemConverter;
}
else if (contract != null)
{
JsonConverter matchingConverter;
if (contract.Converter != null)
// class attribute converter
converter = contract.Converter;
else if ((matchingConverter = Serializer.GetMatchingConverter(contract.UnderlyingType)) != null)
// passed in converters
converter = matchingConverter;
else if (contract.InternalConverter != null)
// internally specified converter
converter = contract.InternalConverter;
}
return converter;
}
private object CreateValueInternal(JsonReader reader, Type objectType, JsonContract contract, JsonProperty member, JsonContainerContract containerContract, JsonProperty containerMember, object existingValue)
{
if (contract != null && contract.ContractType == JsonContractType.Linq)
return CreateJToken(reader, contract);
do
{
switch (reader.TokenType)
{
// populate a typed object or generic dictionary/array
// depending upon whether an objectType was supplied
case JsonToken.StartObject:
return CreateObject(reader, objectType, contract, member, containerContract, containerMember, existingValue);
case JsonToken.StartArray:
return CreateList(reader, objectType, contract, member, existingValue, null);
case JsonToken.Integer:
case JsonToken.Float:
case JsonToken.Boolean:
case JsonToken.Date:
case JsonToken.Bytes:
return EnsureType(reader, reader.Value, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, contract, objectType);
case JsonToken.String:
string s = (string)reader.Value;
// convert empty string to null automatically for nullable types
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(s) && objectType != typeof(string) && objectType != typeof(object) && contract != null && contract.IsNullable)
return null;
// string that needs to be returned as a byte array should be base 64 decoded
if (objectType == typeof(byte[]))
return Convert.FromBase64String(s);
return EnsureType(reader, s, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, contract, objectType);
case JsonToken.StartConstructor:
string constructorName = reader.Value.ToString();
return EnsureType(reader, constructorName, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, contract, objectType);
case JsonToken.Null:
case JsonToken.Undefined:
#if !(NETFX_CORE || PORTABLE40 || PORTABLE)
if (objectType == typeof(DBNull))
return DBNull.Value;
#endif
return EnsureType(reader, reader.Value, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, contract, objectType);
case JsonToken.Raw:
return new JRaw((string)reader.Value);
case JsonToken.Comment:
// ignore
break;
default:
throw JsonSerializationException.Create(reader, "Unexpected token while deserializing object: " + reader.TokenType);
}
} while (reader.Read());
throw JsonSerializationException.Create(reader, "Unexpected end when deserializing object.");
}
