Beispiel #1
0
        public HeaderBruteForcer(uint[] updateCrcs, SortedList <uint, bool> checkCrcs, Tuple <byte[], int[]>[] regionData, params byte[][] headers)
        {
            _updateCrcs = updateCrcs;
            _checkCrcs  = checkCrcs;

            //DateTime dt = DateTime.Now;

            _hdrs = headers.Select(a => new headerCrc()
            {
                Crc = Crc.Compute(a), CrcPreRegion = Crc.Compute(a, 0, 0x4e000), CrcRegion = Crc.Compute(a, 0x4e000, 0x20), CrcPostRegion = Crc.Compute(a, 0x4e020, 0x1fe0), Data = a
            }).ToList();

            MemorySection ms = new MemorySection(headers[0]);

            _origRegion     = (int)ms.ReadUInt32B(0x4e000);
            _origRegionData = ms.Read(0x4e010, 0x10);

            _origHeaderCrcs = _hdrs.Select(a => a.Crc).ToArray(); //original header Crcs

            for (int h = _hdrs.Count - 1; h >= 1; h--)
            {
                if (_hdrs[h].Crc == _hdrs[h - 1].Crc)
                {
                    _hdrs.RemoveAt(h); //remove duplicate headers
                }
            }

            _regionData = new List <regionCrc>();
            for (int h = 0; h < _hdrs.Count; h++)
            {
                for (int i = 0; i < regionData.Length; i++)
                {
                    for (int r = 0; r < regionData[i].Item2.Length; r++)
                    {
                        _regionData.Add(new regionCrc()
                        {
                            Crc = 0, Header = _hdrs[h], RegionData = regionData[i].Item1, Region = (int)regionData[i].Item2[r]
                        });
                    }
                }
            }


            //parallel precalculate the crcs for the matching
            Parallel.ForEach(_regionData, rgn =>
            {
                MemorySection rg = new MemorySection(new byte[0x20]);
                rg.WriteUInt32B(0, (uint)rgn.Region);
                rg.Write(0x10, rgn.RegionData);
                rgn.Crc = ~Crc.Combine(Crc.Combine(~rgn.Header.CrcPreRegion, ~Crc.Compute(rg.Data), 0x20), ~rgn.Header.CrcPostRegion, 0x1fe0);
            });

            //Trace.WriteLine(string.Format("Crc Headers: {0} - Took: {1}", _regionData.Count.ToString(), (DateTime.Now - dt).TotalMilliseconds.ToString()));
        }
Beispiel #2
0
        private BruteForceCrcResult results(headerCrc matchHdr, regionCrc matchRgn, uint updateCrc, uint matchCrc, bool isRedump)
        {
            if (matchHdr == null && matchRgn == null)
            {
                return new BruteForceCrcResult()
                       {
                           Region = _origRegion
                       }
            }
            ;

            //create the header
            byte[] header            = (matchHdr ?? matchRgn.Header).Data;
            bool   regionDataChanged = false;

            if (matchRgn != null)
            {
                MemorySection ms = new MemorySection(header);

                regionDataChanged = !matchRgn.Region.Equals(_origRegionData);
                ms.WriteUInt32B(0x4e000, (uint)matchRgn.Region);
                ms.Write(0x4e010, matchRgn.RegionData);
            }
            uint headerCrc = Crc.Compute(header);

            if (headerCrc == _origHeaderCrc)
            {
                header = null;
            }

            return(new BruteForceCrcResult()
            {
                MatchedCrc = matchCrc,
                MatchedCrcIsRedump = isRedump,

                HeaderChanged = header != null && _origHeaderCrc != headerCrc,
                Header = header,
                HeaderCrc = Crc.Compute(header),

                UpdateChanged = updateCrc != 0 && _origUpdateCrc != updateCrc,
                UpdateCrc = updateCrc,

                Region = matchRgn?.Region ?? _origRegion,
                OriginalRegion = _origRegion,
                RegionData = matchRgn?.RegionData,
                RegionChanged = matchRgn != null && (regionDataChanged || matchRgn.Region != _origRegion)
            });
        }
    }
Beispiel #3
0
        public void Read(Context ctx, NStream inStream, Stream outStream, Coordinator pc)
        {
            string resultMsg = "";

            if (!Settings.ConfigFileFound)
            {
                _log?.Log("!! No config file found - This is required to restore and validate images");
            }

            NCrc          crc        = new NCrc();
            Settings      settings   = ctx.Settings;
            List <string> addedFiles = new List <string>();

            DatData      data = ctx.Dats;
            RecoveryData rec  = ctx.Recovery;

            List <JunkRedumpPatch> patches = rec.JunkPatches;
            MemorySection          hdr     = null;

            try
            {
                long junkStart = settings.JunkStartOffsets.FirstOrDefault(a => a.Id8 == inStream.Id8)?.Offset ?? 0;

                string forceJunkId = settings.JunkIdSubstitutions.FirstOrDefault(a => a.Id8 == inStream.Id8)?.JunkId;
                if (forceJunkId != null)
                {
                    _log?.LogDetail(string.Format("Using ID {0} for junk not image ID {1}", forceJunkId, inStream.Id));
                    //result.ImageInfo.JunkId = forceJunkId;
                    inStream.ChangeJunk(forceJunkId);
                }
                if (junkStart != 0)
                {
                    _log?.LogDetail(string.Format("Junk forced to start at 0x{0}", junkStart.ToString("X8")));
                }

                hdr = inStream.DiscHeader;

                FstFileItem goodFst = rec.GcBinFiles.Where(a => a is FstFileItem).Cast <FstFileItem>().FirstOrDefault(a => a.Id8 == inStream.Id8 && !(inStream.Id8 == "GNHE5d0000" && a.Length == 116));

                if (goodFst != null)
                {
                    _log?.LogDetail(string.Format("Recovery:   {0}", goodFst.Filename));
                }

                if (goodFst == null && rec.GcNewBinFiles != null)
                {
                    goodFst = rec.GcNewBinFiles.Where(a => a is FstFileItem).Cast <FstFileItem>().FirstOrDefault(a => a.Id8 == inStream.Id8);
                }

                if (goodFst != null)
                {
                    goodFst.Populate();
                }

                ApploaderFileItem goodAldr = goodFst == null ? null : (ApploaderFileItem)rec.GcBinFiles.FirstOrDefault(a => a.Crc == goodFst.AppLoadCrc);
                if (goodAldr == null && rec.GcNewBinFiles != null)
                {
                    goodAldr = goodFst == null ? null : (ApploaderFileItem)rec.GcNewBinFiles.FirstOrDefault(a => a.Crc == goodFst.AppLoadCrc);
                }

                //is it an action replay (custom hacks)
                if ((hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x420) == 0 && inStream.Id8 == "GNHE5d0000") || inStream.Id8 == "DTLX010000" || inStream.Id8 == "102E010007")
                {
                    if (inStream.Id8 == "102E010007")
                    {
                        resultMsg = "Aging Disc detected - Skipping recover";
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        resultMsg = "Datel Action Replay detected - Skipping recover";
                    }

                    try
                    {
                        using (CryptoStream target = new CryptoStream(outStream, crc, CryptoStreamMode.Write))
                        {
                            target.Write(hdr.Data, 0, (int)hdr.Size);
                            pc.ReaderCheckPoint1PreWrite(forceJunkId, 0); //size that we will output from this read
                            inStream.Copy(target, pc.OutputSize - hdr.Size);
                        }
                        _log?.LogDetail(resultMsg);
                    }
                    catch (Exception ex)
                    {
                        throw new HandledException(ex, resultMsg);
                    }
                    crc.Snapshot("files");
                }
                else
                {
                    //############################################################################
                    //# READ DISC START

                    //########### Header (boot.bin)  0 (read by base stream already)
                    long srcPos = hdr.Size;

                    _log?.LogDetail(string.Format("Header Read: {0} - {1}", friendly(inStream.Id), friendly(inStream.Title)));

                    //########### Header Info (bi2.bin)  0x440
                    MemorySection bi2bin = MemorySection.Read(inStream, 0x2000);
                    srcPos += bi2bin.Size;

                    //########### APPLOADER (appldr.bin)  0x2440 - Action Reply can have 0 as the main.dol
                    MemorySection appldr = MemorySection.Read(inStream, Math.Min(hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x420) == 0 ? uint.MaxValue : hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x420), hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x424)) - srcPos);
                    srcPos += appldr.Size;

                    //########### APP (main.dol)
                    MemorySection maindol;
                    if (hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x420) < hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x424))
                    {
                        maindol = MemorySection.Read(inStream, hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x424) - srcPos);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        maindol = new MemorySection(new byte[0]);
                    }

                    srcPos += maindol.Size;

                    //########### FST (fst.bin)
                    MemorySection srcFst = MemorySection.Read(inStream, hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x428));
                    srcPos += hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x428);

                    //############################################################################
                    //# CORRECT ISSUES

                    List <FstFile> srcFiles = FileSystem.Parse(srcFst, null, inStream.Id, true)?.Files?.OrderBy(a => a.Offset)?.ThenBy(a => a.Length)?.ToList();
                    if (srcFiles == null)
                    {
                        throw new HandledException(string.Format("FST Corrupt or misaligned, could not be parsed at position 0x{0}", hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x424).ToString("X8")));
                    }

                    uint crcTmp = Crc.Compute(appldr.Data, 0, Math.Min((int)appldr.Size, 0x20 + (int)(appldr.ReadUInt32B(0x14) + appldr.ReadUInt32B(0x18))));
                    //adjust appldr
                    if (goodAldr != null && crcTmp != goodAldr.Crc)
                    {
                        _log?.LogDetail(string.Format("Replacing appldr.bin crc {0} with Recovery appldr.bin {1}", crcTmp.ToString("X8"), goodAldr.Crc.ToString("X8")));
                        addedFiles.Add(goodAldr.Filename);
                        appldr = new MemorySection(File.ReadAllBytes(goodAldr.Filename));
                    }

                    //adjust main.dol
                    if (goodFst != null)
                    {
                        if (goodFst.MainDolOffset != hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x420))
                        {
                            //main.dol is before fst in image and after in goodfst
                            if (hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x420) < hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x424) && goodFst.MainDolOffset > goodFst.FstOffset)
                            {
                                _log?.LogDetail(string.Format("Skipping main.dol at 0x{0} using 0x{1}", hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x420).ToString("X8"), goodFst.MainDolOffset.ToString("X8")));
                                maindol = new MemorySection(new byte[0]);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                _log?.LogDetail(string.Format("Moving main.dol address 0x{0} to 0x{1}", hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x420).ToString("X8"), goodFst.MainDolOffset.ToString("X8")));
                            }

                            hdr.WriteUInt32B(0x420, (uint)goodFst.MainDolOffset);
                        }

                        if (goodFst.Region != (Region)bi2bin.ReadUInt32B(0x18))
                        {
                            _log?.LogDetail(string.Format("Region Changed to {0} from {1}", goodFst.Region.ToString(), ((Region)bi2bin.ReadUInt32B(0x18)).ToString()));
                            bi2bin.WriteUInt32B(0x18, (uint)goodFst.Region);
                        }
                        if (goodFst.MaxFst != hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x42C))
                        {
                            _log?.LogDetail(string.Format("Max Fst Size changed to {0} from {1}", goodFst.MaxFst.ToString("X8"), hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x42C).ToString("X8")));
                            hdr.WriteUInt32B(0x42C, (uint)goodFst.MaxFst);
                        }
                        string newTitle = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(goodFst.Title);
                        if (newTitle != hdr.ReadString(0x20, 0x60 - 0x20))
                        {
                            _log?.LogDetail(string.Format("Title changed to '{0}' from '{1}'", newTitle.TrimEnd('\0'), hdr.ReadString(0x20, 0x60 - 0x20).TrimEnd('\0')));
                            hdr.Write(0x20, goodFst.Title);
                        }
                    }

                    MemorySection  fst      = srcFst;
                    List <FstFile> fstFiles = srcFiles;
                    crcTmp = Crc.Compute(srcFst.Data);
                    if (goodFst != null && crcTmp != goodFst.Crc)
                    {
                        _log?.LogDetail(string.Format("Replacing fst.bin crc {0} with Recovery fst {1}", crcTmp.ToString("X8"), goodFst.Crc.ToString("X8")));
                        addedFiles.Add(goodFst.Filename);
                        fst      = new MemorySection(goodFst.FstData);
                        fstFiles = FileSystem.Parse(fst, null, inStream.Id, true).Files.OrderBy(a => a.Offset).ThenBy(a => a.Length).ToList();
                    }
                    //adjust fst.bin
                    if (goodFst != null && (goodFst.FstOffset != hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x424) || goodFst.FstData.Length != hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x428)))
                    {
                        _log?.LogDetail(string.Format("Moving / Resizing fst.bin address 0x{0} (Length {1}) to 0x{2} (Length {3})", hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x424).ToString("X8"), hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x428).ToString(), goodFst.FstOffset.ToString("X8"), goodFst.FstData.Length.ToString()));
                        hdr.WriteUInt32B(0x424, (uint)goodFst.FstOffset);
                        hdr.WriteUInt32B(0x428, (uint)goodFst.FstData.Length);
                    }


                    int c;
                    int failCount     = 0;
                    int filesMoved    = 0;
                    int nkitJunkFiles = 0;
                    foreach (FstFile f in srcFiles)
                    {
                        FstFile[] fnd = fstFiles.Where(a => a.Name == f.Name && a.Path == f.Path).ToArray();
                        if (fnd.Length == 0)
                        {
                            failCount++;
                            _log?.LogDetail(string.Format("FST Error: No File Found - {0}/{1} (Length {2})", f.Path, f.Name, f.Length.ToString()));
                        }
                        else if (inStream.IsNkit && (c = fnd.Count(a => a.Length != 0 && f.Length == 0)) == 1)
                        {
                            nkitJunkFiles++;
                        }
                        else if ((c = fnd.Count(a => a.Length == f.Length)) != 1)
                        {
                            failCount++;
                            _log?.LogDetail(string.Format("FST Error: File Size bad - {0}/{1} (Length {2}){3}", f.Path, f.Name, f.Length.ToString(), c <= 1 ? "" : string.Format(" {0} files found", c.ToString())));
                        }
                        else if (f.DataOffset != fnd[0].DataOffset)
                        {
                            filesMoved++;
                        }

                        if (failCount >= 10)
                        {
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                    if (failCount != 0)
                    {
                        if (failCount >= 10)
                        {
                            throw new HandledException(string.Format("{0} or more FST errors found", failCount.ToString()));
                        }
                    }
                    if (filesMoved != 0)
                    {
                        _log?.LogDetail(string.Format("{0} file{1} of {2} will be repositioned when rebuilding this image", filesMoved.ToString(), filesMoved == 1 ? "" : "s", fstFiles.Count.ToString()));
                    }

                    if (nkitJunkFiles != 0)
                    {
                        _log?.LogDetail(string.Format("{0} file{1} of {2} will be generated from junk when rebuilding this image", nkitJunkFiles.ToString(), nkitJunkFiles == 1 ? "" : "s", fstFiles.Count.ToString()));
                    }

                    if (goodFst != null)
                    {
                        //is the data output so far correct
                        if (!bruteForceValidHeader(ctx, goodFst, hdr, bi2bin, appldr, maindol, fst, pc))
                        {
                            throw new HandledException(string.Format("Post FST Crc Failed 0x{0}", goodFst.PostFstCrc.ToString("X8")));
                        }
                    }

                    //############################################################################
                    //# WRITE DISC START
                    CryptoStream target = new CryptoStream(outStream, crc, CryptoStreamMode.Write);

                    target.Write(hdr.Data, 0, (int)hdr.Size);
                    pc.ReaderCheckPoint1PreWrite(forceJunkId, 0); //size that we will output from this read

                    long dstPos = hdr.Data.Length;
                    crc.Snapshot("boot.bin");

                    target.Write(bi2bin.Data, 0, (int)bi2bin.Size);
                    dstPos += bi2bin.Size;
                    crc.Snapshot("bi2.bin");

                    target.Write(appldr.Data, 0, (int)appldr.Size);
                    dstPos += appldr.Size;
                    ByteStream.Zeros.Copy(target, Math.Min(hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x420), hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x424)) - dstPos);
                    dstPos += Math.Min(hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x420), hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x424)) - dstPos;
                    crc.Snapshot("appldr.bin");

                    target.Write(maindol.Data, 0, (int)maindol.Size);
                    dstPos += maindol.Size;

                    if (goodFst != null)
                    {
                        long padding = goodFst.FstOffset - dstPos;
                        ByteStream.Zeros.Copy(target, padding);
                        dstPos += padding;
                    }
                    crc.Snapshot("main.dol");


                    target.Write(fst.Data, 0, fst.Data.Length);
                    dstPos += fst.Size;

                    bool firstFile = true;

                    Dictionary <FstFile, byte[]> cache = new Dictionary <FstFile, byte[]>();
                    crc.Snapshot("fst.bin");

                    //############################################################################
                    //# WRITE THE FILESYSTEM

                    int     fidx     = -1;
                    FstFile lastFile = new FstFile(null)
                    {
                        DataOffset = hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x424), Offset = hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x424), Length = fst.Size
                    };
                    FstFile nextFile  = fstFiles[++fidx];
                    FstFile cacheFile = null;

                    long nullsPos = dstPos + 0x1c;
                    if (nullsPos % 4 != 0)
                    {
                        nullsPos += 4 - (nullsPos % 4);
                    }

                    //########### FILES
                    foreach (FstFile f in srcFiles)                                                                                                                                                             //read the files and write them out as goodFiles (possible order difference)
                    {
                        while ((cacheFile = cache.Keys.FirstOrDefault(a => (a.Length == nextFile.Length || (inStream.IsNkit && a.Length == 0)) && a.Name == nextFile.Name && a.Path == nextFile.Path)) != null) //write cache
                        {
                            bool isJunk = inStream.IsNkit && cacheFile.Length == 0 && cacheFile.Name == nextFile.Name && cacheFile.Path == nextFile.Path;
                            using (MemoryStream cacheStream = new MemoryStream(cache[cacheFile]))
                            {
                                dstPos += writeFile(ref nullsPos, target, dstPos, ref firstFile, cacheStream, lastFile, nextFile, patches, inStream, junkStart, isJunk);
                            }

                            cache.Remove(cacheFile);
                            lastFile = nextFile;
                            nextFile = fidx + 1 < fstFiles.Count ? fstFiles[++fidx] : null;
                        }

                        if (f.DataOffset - srcPos > 0) //skip src junk
                        {
                            inStream.Copy(ByteStream.Zeros, f.DataOffset - srcPos);
                            srcPos += f.DataOffset - srcPos;
                        }
                        if (nextFile != null && (f.Length != nextFile.Length || f.Name != nextFile.Name || f.Path != nextFile.Path)) //cache file (nkit junk files are cached)
                        {
                            bool isNkitJunk = inStream.IsNkit && f.Length == 0 && nextFile.Length != 0 && f.Name == nextFile.Name && f.Path == nextFile.Path;

                            byte[] cacheItem = new byte[isNkitJunk ? 8 : f.Length];
                            inStream.Read(cacheItem, 0, cacheItem.Length); //read the nkit junk data - details (real length and null counts)
                            cache.Add(f, cacheItem);
                            srcPos += cacheItem.Length;
                        }
                        else //copy file
                        {
                            dstPos  += writeFile(ref nullsPos, target, dstPos, ref firstFile, inStream, lastFile, nextFile, patches, inStream, junkStart, false);
                            lastFile = nextFile;
                            nextFile = fidx + 1 < fstFiles.Count ? fstFiles[++fidx] : null;
                            srcPos  += f.Length;
                        }
                    }

                    while (nextFile != null && fidx < fstFiles.Count && (cacheFile = cache.Keys.FirstOrDefault(a => a.Length == nextFile.Length && a.Name == nextFile.Name && a.Path == nextFile.Path)) != null)
                    {
                        using (MemoryStream cacheStream = new MemoryStream(cache[cacheFile]))
                        {
                            dstPos += writeFile(ref nullsPos, target, dstPos, ref firstFile, cacheStream, lastFile, nextFile, patches, inStream, junkStart, false);
                        }

                        cache.Remove(cacheFile);
                        lastFile = nextFile;
                        nextFile = fidx + 1 < fstFiles.Count ? fstFiles[++fidx] : null;
                    }

                    writeDestGap(nullsPos, target, dstPos, pc.OutputSize - dstPos, true, patches, junkStart, inStream);

                    crc.Snapshot("files");
                }

                resultMsg = "MatchFail";
                uint finalCrc = crc.FullCrc(true);
                if (ctx.Dats.RedumpData.FirstOrDefault(a => a.Crc == finalCrc) != null)
                {
                    resultMsg = "Match Redump";
                }

                if (ctx.Dats.CustomData.FirstOrDefault(a => a.Crc == finalCrc) != null)
                {
                    resultMsg = "Match Custom";
                }

                pc.ReaderCheckPoint2Complete(crc, false, finalCrc, finalCrc, VerifyIsWrite, hdr.Data, resultMsg);
                pc.ReaderCheckPoint3Complete();
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw pc.SetReaderException(ex, "RestoreReaderGc.Read - Read and repair"); //don't let the writer lock
            }
        }
Beispiel #4
0
        public void Write(Context ctx, Stream inStream, Stream outStream, Coordinator pc)
        {
            try
            {
                WiiDiscHeaderSection      hdr   = null;
                WiiPartitionHeaderSection pHdr  = null;
                string        lastPartitionId   = null;
                PartitionType lastPartitionType = PartitionType.Other;
                NCrc          crc                 = new NCrc();
                Crc           updateCrc           = new Crc();
                bool          updateRemoved       = false;
                string        updateTmpFileName   = null;
                string        updateFileName      = null;
                bool          extractingUpdate    = false;
                CryptoStream  updateCrcStream     = null;
                NStream       updateTarget        = null;
                CryptoStream  target              = null;
                MemorySection removedUpdateFiller = null;
                int           preservedHashCount  = 0;

                NkitInfo nkitDiscInfo     = new NkitInfo();
                long     fstFileAlignment = -1;

                WiiPartitionSection lastPart = null;

                long dstPos = 0;

                long   imageSize = pc.OutputSize;                 //for Wii: pHdr.PartitionDataLength
                string ignoreJunkId;
                pc.WriterCheckPoint1WriteReady(out ignoreJunkId); //wait until read has written the header and set the length

                NDisc disc = new NDisc(_log, inStream);

                foreach (IWiiDiscSection s in disc.EnumerateSections(imageSize)) //no fixing, image should be good //ctx.ImageLength
                {
                    if (s is WiiDiscHeaderSection)
                    {
                        hdr = (WiiDiscHeaderSection)s;
                        hdr.Write8(0x60, 1);
                        hdr.Write8(0x61, 1);

                        fstFileAlignment = ctx?.Settings?.PreserveFstFileAlignment?.FirstOrDefault(a => a.Item1 == hdr.Id8)?.Item2 ?? -1;

                        target = new CryptoStream(outStream, crc, CryptoStreamMode.Write);
                        target.Write(hdr.Data, 0, hdr.Data.Length); //write the header
                        nkitDiscInfo.BytesData += hdr.Size;
                        dstPos += hdr.Size;

                        crc.Snapshot("Disc Header");
                    }
                    else if (s is WiiPartitionSection)
                    {
                        WiiPartitionSection ps     = (WiiPartitionSection)s;
                        WiiHashStore        hashes = new WiiHashStore(ps.PartitionDataLength);
                        ScrubManager        scrub  = ps.Header.ScrubManager;

                        NkitInfo nkitPartInfo = new NkitInfo();

                        if (ps.Header.Type == PartitionType.Update && ctx.Settings.NkitUpdatePartitionRemoval && hdr.Partitions.Count() > 1) //only remove update if there's more partitions
                        {
                            updateRemoved    = true;
                            extractingUpdate = true;

                            pHdr             = ps.Header;
                            extractingUpdate = true;
                            updateCrcStream  = new CryptoStream(ByteStream.Zeros, updateCrc, CryptoStreamMode.Write);
                            crc.Initialize();
                            nkitPartInfo.BytesData += disc.WriteRecoveryPartitionData(updateCrcStream, false, ps, 0, out updateTmpFileName, out updateFileName, out updateTarget);
                            _log?.LogDetail(string.Format("Extracted and Removed {0} Recovery Partition: [{1}]", ps.Header.Type.ToString(), SourceFiles.CleanseFileName(ps.Header.Id).PadRight(4)));
                            removedUpdateFiller = new MemorySection(new byte[0x8000]);
                            removedUpdateFiller.Write(0, hdr.Read(0x40000, 0x100)); //backup the original partition table in case it's non standard in some way
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            target.Write(ps.Header.Data, 0, (int)ps.Header.Size);
                            nkitDiscInfo.BytesData += ps.Header.Size;

                            crc.Snapshot(ps.Id + " Hdr");
                            crc.Crcs.Last().PatchData = ps.Header.Data;
                            dstPos          += ps.Header.Size;
                            ps.NewDiscOffset = dstPos;

                            //long written = 0;
                            using (StreamCircularBuffer decrypted = new StreamCircularBuffer(ps.PartitionDataLength, null, null, output =>
                            {
                                //read decrypted partition
                                foreach (WiiPartitionGroupSection pg in ps.Sections)
                                {
                                    nkitPartInfo.BytesHashesData += (pg.Size / 0x8000 * 0x400); //size of input hashes

                                    if (pg.PreserveHashes())
                                    {
                                        nkitPartInfo.BytesHashesPreservation += hashes.Preserve(pg.Offset, pg.Decrypted, pg.Size);
                                        if (++preservedHashCount >= 1500) //too many will bomb the patch caching when converting back. Something is wrong
                                        {
                                            throw pc.SetWriterException(new HandledException("Over 1500 hashes preserved, aborting as image is corrupt or poorly scrubbed."));
                                        }
                                    }
#if !DECRYPT
                                    for (int i = 0; i < pg.Size / 0x8000; i++)
                                    {
                                        output.Write(pg.Decrypted, (i * 0x8000) + 0x400, 0x7c00);
                                    }
#else
                                    output.Write(pg.Decrypted, 0, (int)pg.Size);
#endif
                                }
                            }))
                            {
                                long len = partitionWrite(decrypted, crc, target, ps, ctx, pc, nkitPartInfo, scrub, hashes, fstFileAlignment);
                                ps.NewPartitionDataLength = len;
                                dstPos  += len;
                                lastPart = ps;
                            }
                        }
                        NkitFormat.LogNkitInfo(nkitPartInfo, _log, ps.Id, false);

                        lastPartitionId   = ps.Id;
                        lastPartitionType = ps.Header.Type;
                    }
                    else if (s is WiiFillerSection)
                    {
                        WiiFillerSection fs    = (WiiFillerSection)s;
                        ScrubManager     scrub = new ScrubManager(null);
                        JunkStream       junk  = new JunkStream(lastPartitionType != PartitionType.Data ? hdr.ReadString(0, 4) : lastPartitionId, hdr.Read8(6), lastPartitionType == PartitionType.Update ? 0 : imageSize);

                        if (lastPartitionType == PartitionType.Update && updateRemoved)
                        {
                            //preserve the original partition table and update filename
                            target.Write(removedUpdateFiller.Data, 0, (int)removedUpdateFiller.Size); //remove update partition by adding a 32k placeholder. Avoid having a non update partition at 0x50000
                            nkitDiscInfo.BytesPreservationDiscPadding += removedUpdateFiller.Size;
                            nkitDiscInfo.BytesGaps += fs.Size;
                            dstPos += removedUpdateFiller.Size;

                            crc.Snapshot(string.Format("{0}Replacement Filler", string.IsNullOrEmpty(lastPartitionId) ? "" : (" " + SourceFiles.CleanseFileName(lastPartitionId).PadRight(4))));
                            if (extractingUpdate)
                            {
                                int storeType;
                                if ((storeType = disc.WriteRecoveryPartitionFiller(updateCrcStream, junk, fs.DiscOffset, true, true, fs, updateTarget, updateTmpFileName, ref updateFileName, updateCrc, true)) != 0)
                                {
                                    _log.LogDetail(string.Format("{0}Update recovery partition stored: {1}", storeType == 2 ? "Other " : "", updateFileName));
                                }
                                extractingUpdate = false;
                            }
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            if (fs.Size != 0)
                            {
                                using (StreamCircularBuffer filler = new StreamCircularBuffer(fs.Size, null, null, output =>
                                {
                                    foreach (WiiFillerSectionItem item in ((WiiFillerSection)s).Sections)
                                    {
                                        output.Write(item.Data, 0, (int)item.Size);
                                    }
                                }))
                                {
                                    Gap  gap    = new Gap(fs.Size, false);
                                    long srcPos = fs.DiscOffset;
                                    long gapLen = gap.Encode(filler, ref srcPos, lastPartitionType == PartitionType.Update ? fs.Size : 0x1cL, fs.Size, junk, scrub, target, _log);
                                    nkitDiscInfo.BytesPreservationData += gapLen;
                                    nkitDiscInfo.BytesGaps             += fs.Size;
                                    dstPos += gapLen;
                                    if (lastPart != null)
                                    {
                                        lastPart.NewPartitionDataLength += gapLen;
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                            //pad partition to 32k
                            int gapLen2 = (int)(dstPos % 0x8000 == 0 ? 0 : 0x8000 - (dstPos % 0x8000));
                            ByteStream.Zeros.Copy(target, gapLen2);
                            nkitDiscInfo.BytesPreservationDiscPadding += gapLen2;
                            dstPos += gapLen2;
                            if (lastPart != null)
                            {
                                lastPart.NewPartitionDataLength += gapLen2;
                            }

                            if (lastPart != null)
                            {
                                lastPart.Header.WriteUInt32B(0x2bc, (uint)(lastPart.NewPartitionDataLength / 4)); //updates the array in the crc data
                                hdr.Partitions.First(a => a.DiscOffset == lastPart.DiscOffset).DiscOffset = (lastPart.NewDiscOffset - 0x20000);
                            }
                            crc.Snapshot(string.Format("{0}{1}Files+Filler", lastPartitionId ?? "", string.IsNullOrEmpty(lastPartitionId) ? "" : " "));
                        }
                    }
                }

                NkitFormat.LogNkitInfo(nkitDiscInfo, _log, hdr.Id, true);

                foreach (CrcItem ci in crc.Crcs.Where(a => a.PatchData != null))
                {
                    ci.PatchCrc = Crc.Compute(ci.PatchData);
                }

                NCrc readerCrcs;
                uint validationCrc;
                pc.WriterCheckPoint2Complete(out readerCrcs, out validationCrc, hdr.Data, dstPos); //wait until reader has completed and get crc patches.

                if (updateRemoved && crc.Crcs.Length > 2)                                          //freeloader wii only has update partition
                {
                    hdr.RemoveUpdatePartition(crc.Crcs[2].Offset);
                }

                hdr.UpdateOffsets();
                hdr.WriteString(0x200, 8, "NKIT v01"); //header and version
                hdr.Write8(0x60, 1);
                hdr.Write8(0x61, 1);
                hdr.WriteUInt32B(0x208, readerCrcs.FullCrc(true)); //original crc
                hdr.WriteUInt32B(0x210, (uint)(imageSize / 4L));   //ctx.ImageLength
                hdr.WriteUInt32B(0x218, updateCrc.Value);          //Update crc - Only if removed
                crc.Crcs[0].PatchCrc  = Crc.Compute(hdr.Data);
                crc.Crcs[0].PatchData = hdr.Data;
                hdr.WriteUInt32B(0x20C, CrcForce.Calculate(crc.FullCrc(true), dstPos, readerCrcs.FullCrc(true), 0x20C, 0)); //magic to force crc
                crc.Crcs[0].PatchCrc = Crc.Compute(hdr.Data);                                                               //update with magic applied

                pc.WriterCheckPoint3ApplyPatches(crc, false, crc.FullCrc(true), crc.FullCrc(true), this.VerifyIsWrite, "NKit Written");
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw pc.SetWriterException(ex, "NkitWriterWii.Write - Convert");
            }
        }
Beispiel #5
0
        private long partitionWrite(Stream inStream, NCrc crc, Stream target, WiiPartitionSection pHdr, Context ctx, Coordinator pc, NkitInfo imageInfo, ScrubManager scrub, WiiHashStore hashes, long fstFileAlignment)
        {
#if DEHASH
            return(pHdr.NewPartitionDataLength = inStream.Copy(target, pHdr.PartitionDataLength, null));
#elif DECRYPT
            inStream.Copy(target, pHdr.PartitionLength, null);
            return(pHdr.NewPartitionDataLength = pHdr.PartitionDataLength);
#endif
            MemorySection hdr = MemorySection.Read(inStream, 0x440);

            //ProgressResult result = ctx.Result;
            long   mlt          = 4L;                       //GC 1L
            long   logicalSize  = pHdr.PartitionDataLength; //GC: ctx.ImageLength;
            long   physicalSize = pHdr.PartitionDataLength; //GC: result.ImageInfo.IsoSize;
            string junkId       = hdr.ReadString(0, 4);
            //bool write = true;

            List <string> addedFiles = new List <string>();

            long srcPos;
            long dstPos = 0;

            JunkStream js = new JunkStream(junkId, hdr.Read8(6), logicalSize);

            try
            {
                if (junkId == "\0\0\0\0")
                {
                    srcPos = hdr.Size;
                    imageInfo.BytesData = srcPos;
                    _log?.LogDetail("Null Partition ID, preserving partition as raw");
                    ConvertFile cf = new ConvertFile(logicalSize - hdr.Size, true) //Size isn't important for writing //result.ImageInfo.IsoSize
                    {
                        FstFile = new FstFile(null)
                        {
                            DataOffset = hdr.Size, Offset = hdr.Size, Length = 0
                        },
                    };
                    long nullsPos = 0;
                    target.Write(hdr.Data, 0, (int)hdr.Size); //0x400
                    target.Write(pHdr.Header.Data, 0x2bc, 4); //copy the original partition length
                    dstPos += 0x440 + 4 + NkitFormat.ProcessGap(ref nullsPos, cf, ref srcPos, inStream, js, true, scrub, target, _log);
                }
                else
                {
                    hdr.WriteString(0x200, 8, "NKIT v01");
                    hdr.WriteUInt32B(0x210, (uint)(pHdr.PartitionLength / mlt));

                    MemorySection   fst;
                    List <JunkDiff> junkDiffs   = new List <JunkDiff>();
                    long            mainDolAddr = hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x420) * mlt;

                    //############################################################################
                    //# READ DISC START
                    target.Write(hdr.Data, 0, (int)hdr.Size);

                    inStream.Copy(target, (hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x424) * mlt) - hdr.Size);

                    //read fst with 4 byte boundary
                    fst = MemorySection.Read(inStream, (hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x428) * mlt) + (((hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x428) * mlt) % 4 == 0 ? 0 : 4 - ((hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x428) * mlt) % 4))));
                    crc.Snapshot(junkId + " PrtHdr");
                    target.Write(fst.Data, 0, (int)fst.Size);
                    crc.Snapshot(junkId + " Fst");
                    target.Write(hashes.FlagsToByteArray(), 0, (int)hashes.FlagsLength);
                    crc.Snapshot(junkId + " HashFlags");

                    srcPos = (hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x424) * mlt) + fst.Size;

                    long nullsPos = srcPos + 0x1c;
                    dstPos = srcPos + hashes.FlagsLength;

                    //create as late as possible in case id is swaped  - Dairantou Smash Brothers DX (Japan) (Taikenban), Star Wars - Rogue Squadron II (Japan) (Jitsuen-you Sample)

                    string             error;
                    List <ConvertFile> conFiles = NkitFormat.GetConvertFstFiles(inStream, physicalSize, hdr, fst, false, fstFileAlignment, out error);

                    imageInfo.BytesData = srcPos;

                    if (conFiles == null)
                    {
                        if (error != null)
                        {
                            _log?.LogDetail(error);
                        }
                        ConvertFile cf = new ConvertFile(pHdr.PartitionDataLength - srcPos, true) //Size isn't important for writing //result.ImageInfo.IsoSize
                        {
                            FstFile = new FstFile(null)
                            {
                                DataOffset = hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x424), Offset = hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x424), Length = (int)fst.Size
                            },
                        };
                        dstPos += NkitFormat.ProcessGap(ref nullsPos, cf, ref srcPos, inStream, js, true, scrub, target, _log);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        //############################################################################
                        //# WRITE THE FILESYSTEM
                        List <ConvertFile> missing;
                        NkitFormat.NkitWriteFileSystem(ctx, imageInfo, mlt, inStream, ref srcPos, ref dstPos, hdr, fst, ref mainDolAddr, target, nullsPos, js, conFiles, out missing, scrub, pHdr.PartitionDataLength, _log);
                        dstPos += hashes.HashesToStream(target);

                        if (missing.Count != 0)
                        {
                            _log?.LogDetail(string.Format("{0} Junk File{1} Removed (Files listed in the FST, but not in the image)", missing.Count.ToString(), missing.Count == 1 ? "" : "s"));
                            foreach (ConvertFile cf in missing)
                            {
                                _log?.LogDebug(string.Format("File content is Junk {0}: {1} - Size: {2}", cf.FstFile.DataOffset.ToString("X8"), cf.FstFile.Name, cf.FstFile.Length));
                            }
                        }
                        crc.Crcs[crc.Crcs.Length - 1].PatchData = hashes.FlagsToByteArray();
                        crc.Crcs[crc.Crcs.Length - 1].PatchCrc  = Crc.Compute(crc.Crcs[crc.Crcs.Length - 2].PatchData);
                        crc.Crcs[crc.Crcs.Length - 2].PatchData = fst.Data;
                        crc.Crcs[crc.Crcs.Length - 2].PatchCrc  = Crc.Compute(fst.Data);
                    }
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw new HandledException(ex, "NkitWriterGc.Write - Convert");
            }
            return(dstPos);
        }
Beispiel #6
0
        public void Write(Context ctx, Stream input, Stream output, Coordinator pc)
        {
            try
            {
                long   imageSize = pc.OutputSize;
                string junkId;
                pc.WriterCheckPoint1WriteReady(out junkId); //wait until read has written the header and set the length

                MemorySection ms = new MemorySection(new byte[4 + 4 + 8 + 8 + 4 + 4]);

                int blockSize = 0x4000;
                int blocks    = (int)(imageSize / blockSize) + (imageSize % blockSize == 0 ? 0 : 1);

                ms.WriteUInt32L(0x00, 0xB10BC001);
                ms.WriteUInt32L(0x04, 0); //insert NKIT later
                ms.WriteUInt64L(0x08, 0); //size place holder
                ms.WriteUInt64L(0x10, (ulong)imageSize);
                ms.WriteUInt32L(0x18, (uint)blockSize);
                ms.WriteUInt32L(0x1C, (uint)blocks);

                MemorySection pnt = new MemorySection(new byte[blocks * 8]);
                MemorySection hsh = new MemorySection(new byte[blocks * 4]);

                long offset = 0;
                NCrc crc    = new NCrc();

                CryptoStream target = new CryptoStream(output, crc, CryptoStreamMode.Write);

                target.Write(ms.Data, 0, (int)ms.Size);
                crc.Snapshot("Header");
                target.Write(pnt.Data, 0, (int)pnt.Size);
                crc.Snapshot("Pointers");
                target.Write(hsh.Data, 0, (int)hsh.Size);
                crc.Snapshot("Hashes");

                long dataOffset = (pnt.Size + hsh.Size + ms.Size); //fso.position

                int    rdBlk     = 0;
                int    wrBlk     = 0;
                object rdBlkLock = new object();
                object wrBlkLock = new object();

                Task[]           tasks = new Task[3];
                ManualResetEvent mr    = new ManualResetEvent(false);

                for (int i = 0; i < tasks.Length; i++) //4 threads
                {
                    tasks[i] = (new TaskFactory()).StartNew((Object prm) =>
                    {
                        ManualResetEvent m = (ManualResetEvent)prm;
                        int blkIdx;
                        byte[] rawBlk = new byte[blockSize];
                        byte[] buff   = new byte[blockSize + 0x100];
                        using (MemoryStream blk = new MemoryStream(buff))
                        {
                            while (true)
                            {
                                lock (rdBlkLock)
                                {
                                    blkIdx = rdBlk++;
                                    if (blkIdx >= blocks)
                                    {
                                        return; //no more processing
                                    }
                                    int read = input.Read(rawBlk, 0, (int)Math.Min(imageSize - (blkIdx * blockSize), blockSize));
                                    if (read != blockSize)
                                    {
                                        Array.Clear(rawBlk, read, blockSize - read);
                                    }
                                }

                                blk.Position  = 0;
                                ZlibStream zl = new ZlibStream(blk, SharpCompress.Compressors.CompressionMode.Compress, SharpCompress.Compressors.Deflate.CompressionLevel.BestCompression, Encoding.Default);
                                zl.FlushMode  = FlushType.Finish;
                                zl.Write(rawBlk, 0, blockSize);
                                zl.Flush();

                                while (blkIdx != wrBlk)
                                {
                                    m.WaitOne();
                                }

                                mr.Reset();

                                if (blk.Position < blockSize)
                                {
                                    target.Write(buff, 0, (int)blk.Position);
                                    pnt.WriteUInt64L(blkIdx * 8, (ulong)(offset));
                                    hsh.WriteUInt32L(blkIdx * 4, adler32(buff, (int)blk.Position));
                                    offset += (int)blk.Position;
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    target.Write(rawBlk, 0, blockSize);
                                    pnt.WriteUInt64L(blkIdx * 8, (ulong)(offset) | 0x8000000000000000);
                                    hsh.WriteUInt32L(blkIdx * 4, adler32(rawBlk, blockSize));
                                    offset += (int)blockSize;
                                }

                                target.Flush();

                                wrBlk++;
                                mr.Set();
                            }
                        }
                    }, mr);
                }
                Task.WaitAll(tasks);

                crc.Snapshot("Files");

                NCrc readerCrcs;
                uint validationCrc;
                pc.WriterCheckPoint2Complete(out readerCrcs, out validationCrc, null, dataOffset + offset); //wait until reader has completed and get crc patches.

                ms.WriteUInt64L(0x08, (ulong)offset);

                crc.Crcs[0].PatchCrc  = Crc.Compute(ms.Data);
                crc.Crcs[0].PatchData = ms.Data;
                crc.Crcs[1].PatchCrc  = Crc.Compute(pnt.Data);
                crc.Crcs[1].PatchData = pnt.Data;
                crc.Crcs[2].PatchCrc  = Crc.Compute(hsh.Data);
                crc.Crcs[2].PatchData = hsh.Data;

                ms.WriteUInt32B(0x04, CrcForce.Calculate(crc.FullCrc(true), output.Length, readerCrcs.FullCrc(true), 0x04, ms.ReadUInt32B(0x04))); //magic to force crc

                crc.Crcs[0].PatchCrc = Crc.Compute(ms.Data);

                pc.WriterCheckPoint3ApplyPatches(crc, false, crc.FullCrc(true), crc.FullCrc(true), this.VerifyIsWrite, "GCZ Written");
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw pc.SetWriterException(ex, "GczWriter.Write - Compress");
            }
        }
Beispiel #7
0
        public void Write(Context ctx, Stream inStream, Stream outStream, Coordinator pc)
        {
            try
            {
                long mlt       = 1L;                               //for Wii: 4L
                long imageSize = pc.OutputSize;                    //for Wii: pHdr.PartitionDataLength
                pc.WriterCheckPoint1WriteReady(out string junkId); //wait until read has written the header and set the length

                List <string> addedFiles = new List <string>();

                NCrc crc = new NCrc();
                long srcPos;
                long dstPos = 0;

                MemorySection hdr = MemorySection.Read(inStream, 0x440);
                string        id8 = string.Concat(hdr.ReadString(0, 6), hdr.Data[6].ToString("X2"), hdr.Data[7].ToString("X2"));

                if (junkId == null)
                {
                    junkId = ctx.Settings.JunkIdSubstitutions.FirstOrDefault(a => a.Id8 == id8)?.JunkId;
                    if (junkId != null)
                    {
                        _log?.LogDetail(string.Format("Using ID {0} for junk not image ID {1}", junkId, id8.Substring(0, 4)));
                    }
                }

                if (junkId == null)
                {
                    junkId = hdr.ReadString(0, 4);
                }

                MemorySection   fst;
                List <JunkDiff> junkDiffs   = new List <JunkDiff>();
                long            mainDolAddr = hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x420) * mlt;

                long fstFileAlignment = ctx?.Settings?.PreserveFstFileAlignment?.FirstOrDefault(a => a.Item1 == id8)?.Item2 ?? -1;

                CryptoStream target = new CryptoStream(outStream, crc, CryptoStreamMode.Write);

                //############################################################################
                //# READ DISC START
                target.Write(hdr.Data, 0, (int)hdr.Size);
                crc.Snapshot("hdr.bin");

                inStream.Copy(target, (hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x424) * mlt) - hdr.Size);
                crc.Snapshot("bi2.bin, appldr.bin, main.dol");

                //read fst with 4 byte boundary
                fst = MemorySection.Read(inStream, (hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x428) * mlt) + (((hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x428) * mlt) % 4 == 0 ? 0 : 4 - ((hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x428) * mlt) % 4))));
                target.Write(fst.Data, 0, (int)fst.Size);
                crc.Snapshot("fst.bin");

                srcPos = (hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x424) * mlt) + fst.Size;

                long nullsPos = srcPos + 0x1c;
                dstPos = srcPos;

                //create as late as possible in case id is swaped  - Dairantou Smash Brothers DX (Japan) (Taikenban), Star Wars - Rogue Squadron II (Japan) (Jitsuen-you Sample)
                JunkStream         js       = new JunkStream(junkId, hdr.Read8(6), NStream.FullSizeGameCube);
                List <ConvertFile> conFiles = NkitFormat.GetConvertFstFiles(inStream, imageSize, hdr, fst, true, fstFileAlignment, out string error); //Size isn't important for writing //result.ImageInfo.IsoSize

                NkitInfo nkitInfo = new NkitInfo
                {
                    BytesData                    = srcPos,
                    BytesGaps                    = 0,
                    BytesJunkFiles               = 0,
                    BytesPreservationData        = 0,
                    BytesPreservationDiscPadding = 0
                };

                ScrubManager scrub = new ScrubManager();
                if (conFiles == null)
                {
                    if (error != null)
                    {
                        _log?.LogDetail(error);
                    }

                    ConvertFile cf = new ConvertFile(imageSize - srcPos, true) //Size isn't important for writing //result.ImageInfo.IsoSize
                    {
                        FstFile = new FstFile(null)
                        {
                            DataOffset = hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x424), Offset = hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x424), Length = (int)fst.Size
                        },
                    };
                    NkitFormat.ProcessGap(ref nullsPos, cf, ref srcPos, inStream, js, true, scrub, target, _log);
                }
                else
                {
                    //############################################################################
                    //# WRITE THE FILESYSTEM
                    NkitFormat.NkitWriteFileSystem(ctx, nkitInfo, mlt, inStream, ref srcPos, ref dstPos, hdr, fst, ref mainDolAddr, target, nullsPos, js, conFiles, out List <ConvertFile> missing, scrub, imageSize, _log);
                    if (missing.Count != 0)
                    {
                        _log?.LogDetail(string.Format("{0} Junk File{1} Removed (Files listed in the FST, but not in the image)", missing.Count.ToString(), missing.Count == 1 ? "" : "s"));
                        foreach (ConvertFile cf in missing)
                        {
                            _log?.LogDebug(string.Format("File content is Junk {0}: {1} - Size: {2}", cf.FstFile.DataOffset.ToString("X8"), cf.FstFile.Name, cf.FstFile.Length));
                        }
                    }
                }

                if (dstPos % 0x800 != 0)
                {
                    long l = 0x800 - (dstPos % 0x800);
                    ByteStream.Zeros.Copy(target, l);
                    dstPos += l;
                    nkitInfo.BytesPreservationDiscPadding += l;
                }
                crc.Snapshot("files");

                NkitFormat.LogNkitInfo(nkitInfo, _log, hdr.ReadString(0, 4), true);

                pc.WriterCheckPoint2Complete(out NCrc readerCrcs, out uint validationCrc, hdr.Data, dstPos); //wait until reader has completed and get crc patches.

                hdr.WriteUInt32B(0x420, (uint)mainDolAddr);

                hdr.WriteString(0x200, 8, "NKIT v01");             //header and version
                hdr.WriteUInt32B(0x208, readerCrcs.FullCrc(true)); //original crc
                hdr.WriteUInt32B(0x210, (uint)imageSize);          //result.ImageInfo.IsoSize);
                hdr.WriteString(0x214, 4, hdr.ReadString(0, 4) != junkId ? junkId : "\0\0\0\0");

                crc.Crcs[0].PatchCrc  = Crc.Compute(hdr.Data);
                crc.Crcs[0].PatchData = hdr.Data;
                crc.Crcs[2].PatchCrc  = Crc.Compute(fst.Data);
                crc.Crcs[2].PatchData = fst.Data;

                hdr.WriteUInt32B(0x20C, CrcForce.Calculate(crc.FullCrc(true), dstPos, readerCrcs.FullCrc(true), 0x20C, 0)); //magic to force crc
                crc.Crcs[0].PatchCrc = Crc.Compute(hdr.Data);

                pc.WriterCheckPoint3ApplyPatches(crc, false, crc.FullCrc(true), crc.FullCrc(true), VerifyIsWrite, "NKit Written");
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw pc.SetWriterException(ex, "NkitWriterGc.Write - Convert");
            }
        }
Beispiel #8
0
        public ExtractResult ExtractRecoveryFilesGc()
        {
            MemorySection hdr = NStream.DiscHeader;
            MemorySection bi2bin;
            List <ExtractRecoveryResult> result = new List <ExtractRecoveryResult>();
            NCrc          crc       = new NCrc();
            uint          appLdrCrc = 0;
            MemorySection fst       = null;
            uint          fstCrc    = 0;
            string        fn;
            string        tmpFullName;

            Log?.Log(string.Format("Processing: {0}", SourceFileName));
            int storeType;

            using (CryptoStream bw = new CryptoStream(ByteStream.Zeros, crc, CryptoStreamMode.Write))
            {
                bw.Write(hdr.Data, 0, (int)hdr.Size);

                bi2bin = MemorySection.Read(NStream, 0x2000);
                bw.Write(bi2bin.Data, 0, (int)bi2bin.Size);

                MemorySection aplHdr = MemorySection.Read(NStream, 0x20);
                byte[]        appLdr = new byte[0x20 + aplHdr.ReadUInt32B(0x14) + aplHdr.ReadUInt32B(0x18)];
                Array.Copy(aplHdr.Data, appLdr, (int)aplHdr.Size);
                NStream.Read(appLdr, (int)aplHdr.Size, appLdr.Length - (int)aplHdr.Size);
                appLdrCrc = Crc.Compute(appLdr);

                fn = string.Format("appldr[{0}][{1}].bin", aplHdr.ReadString(0, 10).Replace("/", ""), appLdrCrc.ToString("X8"));
                Log?.Log(string.Format("    1 of 2 - Extracting appldr.bin Recovery File: {0}", fn));
                tmpFullName = Path.Combine(Settings.OtherRecoveryFilesPath, fn + "_TEMP") + appLdrCrc.ToString("X8");
                if (File.Exists(tmpFullName))
                {
                    File.Delete(tmpFullName);
                }
                File.WriteAllBytes(tmpFullName, appLdr);
                if ((storeType = storeRecoveryFile(this.Settings.RedumpAppldrCrcs.Contains(appLdrCrc), tmpFullName, fn, Settings.RecoveryFilesPath, Settings.OtherRecoveryFilesPath, false)) != 0)
                {
                    result.Add(new ExtractRecoveryResult()
                    {
                        FileName = fn, Extracted = true, Type = PartitionType.Other, IsNew = storeType == 2, IsGameCube = true
                    });
                }

                bw.Write(appLdr, 0, appLdr.Length); //add to fullcrc

                NStream.Copy(bw, hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x424) - (0x2440 + appLdr.Length));
                byte[] fstData = new byte[(int)((4 * 4) + (0x60 - 0x20) + hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x428))];
                fst = new MemorySection(fstData);                                                    //info:  dolAddr, fstAddr, maxfst, region, title, fst
                NStream.Read(fstData, (4 * 4) + (0x60 - 0x20), (int)hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x428));
                fst.WriteUInt32B(0x00, hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x420));                                      //dol
                fst.WriteUInt32B(0x04, hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x424));                                      //fstAddr
                fst.WriteUInt32B(0x08, hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x42C));                                      //maxfst
                fst.WriteUInt32B(0x0c, bi2bin.ReadUInt32B(0x18));                                    //region
                fst.Write(0x10, hdr.Read(0x20, 0x60 - 0x20));                                        //title
                fstCrc = Crc.Compute(fstData, (4 * 4) + (0x60 - 0x20), (int)hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x428)); //fst

                bw.Write(fstData, (4 * 4) + (0x60 - 0x20), (int)hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x428));
                crc.Snapshot("crc");
            }

            //fst checksums are postfst
            fn = string.Format("fst[{0}][{1}][{2}][{3}].bin", NStream.Id8, appLdrCrc.ToString("X8"), fstCrc.ToString("X8"), crc.FullCrc().ToString("X8"));
            Log?.Log(string.Format("    2 of 2 - Extracting fst.bin Recovery File: {0}", fn));
            tmpFullName = Path.Combine(Settings.OtherRecoveryFilesPath, fn + "_TEMP") + crc.FullCrc().ToString("X8");
            if (File.Exists(tmpFullName))
            {
                File.Delete(tmpFullName);
            }
            File.WriteAllBytes(tmpFullName, fst.Data);
            if ((storeType = storeRecoveryFile(this.Settings.RedumpFstCrcs.Contains(crc.FullCrc()), tmpFullName, fn, Settings.RecoveryFilesPath, Settings.OtherRecoveryFilesPath, false)) != 0)
            {
                result.Add(new ExtractRecoveryResult()
                {
                    FileName = fn, Extracted = true, Type = PartitionType.Other, IsNew = storeType == 2, IsGameCube = true
                });
            }

            return(createExtractResult((Region)bi2bin.Read8(0x18), result.ToArray()));
        }
Beispiel #9
0
        public void SaveMainDol(string outPath)
        {
            MemorySection hdr = this.NStream.DiscHeader;

            this.NStream.Copy(ByteStream.Zeros, hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x420) - 0x440);

            //dol info https://github.com/jchv/gcmtools/blob/master/gcm/dol.hpp
            byte[] dolLen = new byte[4];
            this.NStream.Read(dolLen, 0, 4);
            MemorySection mx = new MemorySection(dolLen);

            byte[] dolHdr = new byte[mx.ReadUInt32B(0)];
            dolLen.CopyTo(dolHdr, 0);
            this.NStream.Read(dolHdr, 4, dolHdr.Length - 4);
            MemorySection maindol     = new MemorySection(dolHdr);
            uint          maindolSize = 0;

            for (int i = 0; i < 18; i++)
            {
                if (maindol.ReadUInt32B(0x0 + (i * 4)) != 0) //7 text offsets, 11 data offsets
                {
                    maindolSize = Math.Max(maindolSize, maindol.ReadUInt32B(0x0 + (i * 4)) + maindol.ReadUInt32B(0x90 + (i * 4)));
                }
            }
            byte[] dol = new byte[maindol.Size + maindolSize];
            dolHdr.CopyTo(dol, 0);
            this.NStream.Read(dol, dolHdr.Length, dol.Length - dolHdr.Length);
            string dolName = Path.Combine(outPath, string.Format("main[{0}][{1}][{2}].dol", this.NStream.Id8, hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x420).ToString("X8"), Crc.Compute(dol).ToString("X8")));

            if (!File.Exists(dolName))
            {
                File.WriteAllBytes(dolName, dol);
            }
        }
Beispiel #10
0
        public void Read(Context ctx, NStream inStream, Stream outStream, Coordinator pc)
        {
            try
            {
                DatData       data       = ctx.Dats;
                List <string> addedFiles = new List <string>();
                DateTime      dt         = DateTime.Now;
                MemorySection hdr        = inStream.DiscHeader;

                string idVer = hdr.ReadString(0x200, 8);
                if (idVer != "NKIT v01")
                {
                    throw new Exception(string.Format("{0} not supported by this version", idVer));
                }
                bool   isNkit    = idVer.StartsWith("NKIT");
                uint   nkitCrc   = hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x208);
                uint   imageSize = hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x210);
                string junkId    = hdr.ReadString(0x214, 4);
                if (junkId != "\0\0\0\0")
                {
                    inStream.ChangeJunk(junkId);
                }
                hdr.WriteUInt32B(0x200, 0);
                hdr.WriteUInt32B(0x204, 0);
                hdr.WriteUInt32B(0x208, 0);
                hdr.WriteUInt32B(0x20C, 0);
                hdr.WriteUInt32B(0x210, 0);
                hdr.WriteUInt32B(0x214, 0);
                hdr.WriteUInt32B(0x218, 0);

                MemorySection fst;
                long          mainDolAddr = hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x420);

                NCrc crc = new NCrc();

                NStream target = new NStream(new CryptoStream(outStream, crc, CryptoStreamMode.Write));

                //############################################################################
                //# READ DISC START

                MemorySection hdrToFst = MemorySection.Read(inStream, hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x424) - hdr.Size);

                fst = MemorySection.Read(inStream, hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x428) + (hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x428) % 4 == 0 ? 0 : 4 - (hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x428) % 4)));
                long srcPos = hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x424) + fst.Size;


                //############################################################################
                //# WRITE DISC START

                target.Write(hdr.Data, 0, (int)hdr.Size);
                pc.ReaderCheckPoint1PreWrite(junkId, hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x208)); //size that we will output from this read
                crc.Snapshot("hdr.bin");
                target.Write(hdrToFst.Data, 0, (int)hdrToFst.Size);           //padded when read
                crc.Snapshot("bi2.bin, appldr.bin, main.dol");
                target.Write(fst.Data, 0, fst.Data.Length);
                crc.Snapshot("fst.bin");

                hdrToFst = null; //let this be collected if needed

                long dstPos   = hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x424) + fst.Size;
                long nullsPos = dstPos + 0x1c;

                string             error;
                List <ConvertFile> conFiles = NkitFormat.GetConvertFstFiles(inStream, inStream.Length, hdr, fst, true, -1, out error); //result.ImageInfo.IsoSize

                if (conFiles == null)
                {
                    if (error != null)
                    {
                        _log?.LogDetail(error);
                    }
                    ConvertFile cf = new ConvertFile(inStream.Length - srcPos, true) //result.ImageInfo.IsoSize
                    {
                        FstFile = new FstFile(null)
                        {
                            DataOffset = hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x424), Offset = hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x424), Length = (int)fst.Size
                        },
                    };
                    dstPos += writeGap(cf, ref nullsPos, ref srcPos, dstPos, inStream, target, true);
                }
                else
                {
                    //########### FILES
                    bool firstFile = true;
                    for (int i = 0; i < conFiles.Count; i++) //read the files and write them out as goodFiles (possible order difference
                    {
                        ConvertFile f  = conFiles[i];
                        FstFile     ff = f.FstFile;

                        if (!firstFile) //fst already written
                        {
                            //Debug.WriteLine(string.Format(@"{0}>{1} : {2}>{3} : {4} : {5}/{6}", ff.DataOffset.ToString("X8"), dstPos.ToString("X8"), (ff.DataOffset + ff.Length).ToString("X8"), (dstPos + ff.Length).ToString("X8"), ff.Length.ToString("X8"), ff.Path, ff.Name));

                            if (srcPos < ff.DataOffset)
                            {
                                inStream.Copy(ByteStream.Zeros, ff.DataOffset - srcPos); //skip any 32k align padding etc
                                srcPos += ff.DataOffset - srcPos;
                            }

                            //write file
                            if (ff.DataOffset == mainDolAddr)
                            {
                                hdr.WriteUInt32B(0x420, (uint)dstPos);
                            }
                            fst.WriteUInt32B(ff.OffsetInFstFile, (uint)dstPos);
                            dstPos += copyFile(f, ref nullsPos, ref srcPos, dstPos, imageSize, inStream, target);
                        }

                        if (dstPos < imageSize)
                        {
                            dstPos += writeGap(f, ref nullsPos, ref srcPos, dstPos, inStream, target, i == 0 || i == conFiles.Count - 1);
                            if (!firstFile)
                            {
                                fst.WriteUInt32B(ff.OffsetInFstFile + 4, (uint)ff.Length);
                            }
                        }

                        firstFile = false;
                    }
                }
                crc.Snapshot("files");

                crc.Crcs[0].PatchCrc  = Crc.Compute(hdr.Data);
                crc.Crcs[0].PatchData = hdr.Data;
                crc.Crcs[2].PatchCrc  = Crc.Compute(fst.Data);
                crc.Crcs[2].PatchData = fst.Data;

                if (imageSize != dstPos)
                {
                    throw pc.SetReaderException(new HandledException("Nkit image read output {0} bytes not the expected {1}!", dstPos.ToString(), imageSize.ToString()));
                }

                pc.ReaderCheckPoint2Complete(crc, false, nkitCrc, crc.FullCrc(true), this.VerifyIsWrite, hdr.Data, nkitCrc == crc.FullCrc(true) ? "NKit Valid" : "NKit Invalid");
                pc.ReaderCheckPoint3Complete();
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw pc.SetReaderException(ex, "NkitReaderGc.Read - Read and convert"); //don't let the writer lock
            }
        }
Beispiel #11
0
        public void Read(Context ctx, NStream inStream, Stream outStream, Coordinator pc)
        {
            if (!Settings.ConfigFileFound)
            {
                _log?.Log("!! No config file found - This is required to restore and validate images");
            }

            bool truncatedRvtr = false;

            bool write = !(outStream is ByteStream || outStream == Stream.Null);

            //ProgressResult result = ctx.Result;

            byte[] origHeader    = null;
            byte[] dataHeader    = new byte[256];
            uint   headerCrc     = 0;
            uint   dataHeaderCrc = 0;
            //bool fstMissingWithH3Error = false;

            NCrc          crc                 = new NCrc();
            CryptoStream  target              = null;
            int           h3Errors            = 0;
            List <string> requiredUpdateFiles = new List <string>();

            try
            {
                //long progress = 0;
                string lastPartitionId      = "";
                bool   generateUpdateFiller = false;
                bool   generateOtherFiller  = true;
                bool   forceFillerJunk      = false;

                NDisc disc = new NDisc(_log, inStream);

                foreach (IWiiDiscSection s in disc.EnumerateSectionsFix(generateUpdateFiller, generateOtherFiller, forceFillerJunk))
                {
                    if (s is WiiDiscHeaderSection)
                    {
                        _hdr       = (WiiDiscHeaderSection)s;
                        origHeader = (byte[])_hdr.Data.Clone();

                        target = new CryptoStream(outStream, crc, CryptoStreamMode.Write);
                        target.Write(_hdr.Data, 0, _hdr.Data.Length); //write the header

                        applyPartitionTableFixes(inStream, requiredUpdateFiles, ctx.Settings, ctx.Recovery);
                        headerCrc = Crc.Compute(_hdr.Data);

                        crc.Snapshot("Header");

                        pc.ReaderCheckPoint1PreWrite(null, 0); //size that we will output from this read
                    }
                    else if (s is WiiPartitionSection)
                    {
                        WiiPartitionSection ps = (WiiPartitionSection)s;

                        if (!truncatedRvtr && ps.Header.IsRvtR && inStream.RecoverySize == NStream.FullSizeWii5)
                        {
                            _log.LogDetail(string.Format("Truncated RVT-R image detected. Pad it with 00 to {0} bytes for NKit to handle it properly", NStream.FullSizeWiiRvtr.ToString()));
                            truncatedRvtr = true;
                        }

                        if (applyFixes(ps.Header, inStream))
                        {
                            _hdr.UpdateRepair();
                            headerCrc = Crc.Compute(_hdr.Data); //recalculate
                        }

                        if (ps.Header.Type == PartitionType.Data)
                        {
                            if (applyDataPartitionFixes(ps.Header))
                            {
                                headerCrc = Crc.Compute(_hdr.Data); //recalculate
                            }

                            Array.Copy(ps.Header.Data, dataHeader, dataHeader.Length);
                        }

                        target.Write(ps.Header.Data, 0, (int)ps.Header.Size);
                        foreach (WiiPartitionGroupSection pg in ps.Sections)
                        {
                            if (ps.Header.Type == PartitionType.Data && pg.DiscOffset == ps.Header.DiscOffset + ps.Header.Size)
                            {
                                Array.Copy(pg.Decrypted, 0x400, dataHeader, 0, dataHeader.Length); //copy out datapartition header (256 bytes)
                            }

                            pg.Unscrub(ctx.Recovery.JunkPatches);
                            h3Errors += pg.H3Errors;
                            target.Write(pg.Encrypted, 0, (int)pg.Size);
                        }
                        if (h3Errors != 0)
                        {
                            _log?.LogDetail(string.Format("{0} unrecoverable group errors, this image will now be corrupted due to failed unscrubbing attempts!", h3Errors.ToString()));
                        }

                        lastPartitionId = ps.Id;
                    }
                    else if (s is WiiFillerSection)
                    {
                        WiiFillerSection fs = (WiiFillerSection)s;
                        if (fs.Size != 0)
                        {
                            foreach (WiiFillerSectionItem item in ((WiiFillerSection)s).Sections)
                            {
                                target.Write(item.Data, 0, (int)item.Size);
                            }
                        }
                        crc.Snapshot(((WiiFillerSection)s).DiscOffset == 0x50000 ? "[Update Filler]" : lastPartitionId);
                    }
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw pc.SetReaderException(ex, "RestoreReaderWii.Restore - Read and repair");
            }

            try
            {
                Tuple <string, string, string, uint>[] allParts = ctx.Recovery.WiiUPartsData.Union(ctx.Recovery.WiiUOtherPartsData).ToArray();
                uint[] uniqueCrcs = allParts.Select(a => a.Item4).Union(ctx.Settings.RedumpUpdateCrcs.Where(a => !allParts.Any(b => a == b.Item4))).ToArray();


                //create a data header based on the modified header
                byte[] dataHdr = dataHeader;
                dataHeader = (byte[])_hdr.Data.Clone();
                Array.Copy(dataHdr, dataHeader, dataHdr.Length);
                Array.Clear(dataHeader, 0x60, 2);
                dataHeaderCrc = Crc.Compute(dataHeader);

                bool isCustom = false;
                bool updatePartitionMissing = false;

                SortedList <uint, bool> checkCrcs = new SortedList <uint, bool>();
                foreach (RedumpEntry r in ctx.Dats.RedumpData)
                {
                    checkCrcs.Add(r.Crc, true);
                }

                foreach (RedumpEntry r in ctx.Dats.CustomData.Where(a => !checkCrcs.ContainsKey(a.Crc)))
                {
                    checkCrcs.Add(r.Crc, false);
                }

                HeaderBruteForcer   crcMtch = new HeaderBruteForcer(uniqueCrcs, checkCrcs, ctx.Settings.RedumpRegionData, _hdr.Data, dataHeader);
                BruteForceCrcResult bfMatch = crcMtch.Match(crc.Crcs);

                string updateFilename = allParts?.FirstOrDefault(a => a.Item4 == (bfMatch.UpdateChanged ? bfMatch.UpdateCrc : crc.Crcs[1].Value))?.Item1;
                updatePartitionMissing = bfMatch.UpdateChanged && !allParts.Any(a => a.Item4 == bfMatch.UpdateCrc); //matched, but update crc not an update partition

                if (bfMatch.HeaderChanged)
                {
                    crc.Crcs[0].PatchCrc  = bfMatch.HeaderCrc;
                    crc.Crcs[0].PatchData = bfMatch.Header;

                    if (bfMatch.RegionChanged)
                    {
                        _log.LogDetail(bfMatch.Region != bfMatch.OriginalRegion ? string.Format("Region changed from {0} to {1}", ((Region)bfMatch.OriginalRegion).ToString(), ((Region)bfMatch.Region).ToString()) : string.Format("Region age ratings changed for {0} region", ((Region)bfMatch.Region).ToString()));
                    }
                }
                bool isRecoverable = false;

                if (bfMatch.UpdateChanged)
                {
                    if (!updatePartitionMissing)
                    {
                        _log?.LogDetail(string.Format("Matched recovery update partition: {0}", updateFilename ?? ""));
                        crc.Crcs[1].Name      = updateFilename ?? string.Format("[UNKNOWN {0}]", bfMatch.UpdateCrc.ToString("X8"));
                        crc.Crcs[1].PatchCrc  = bfMatch.UpdateCrc;
                        crc.Crcs[1].PatchFile = Path.Combine(ctx.Recovery.WiiUPartsData.Any(a => a.Item4 == bfMatch.UpdateCrc) ? ctx.Settings.RecoveryFilesPath : ctx.Settings.OtherRecoveryFilesPath, updateFilename);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        _log?.LogDetail(string.Format("Missing update recovery partition file *_{0}", bfMatch.UpdateCrc.ToString("X8")));
                        crc.Crcs[1].Name      = "Missing Recovery Partition File";
                        crc.Crcs[1].PatchCrc  = bfMatch.UpdateCrc;
                        crc.Crcs[1].PatchFile = null;
                        isRecoverable         = true;
                    }
                }
                else if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(updateFilename))
                {
                    crc.Crcs[1].Name += string.Format(" [Matches {0}{1}]", updateFilename, isRecoverable ? " (Recoverable)" : "");
                }

                string resultMsg = "MatchFail";
                if (bfMatch.MatchedCrc != 0)
                {
                    if (updatePartitionMissing)
                    {
                        resultMsg = string.Format("Match {0} (Recoverable: missing update partition {1})", isCustom ? "Custom" : "Redump", bfMatch.UpdateCrc.ToString("X8"));
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        resultMsg = string.Format("Match {0}", isCustom ? "Custom" : "Redump");
                    }
                }

                pc.ReaderCheckPoint2Complete(crc, isRecoverable, crc.FullCrc(true), crc.FullCrc(true), VerifyIsWrite, bfMatch?.Header ?? _hdr.Data, resultMsg);
                pc.ReaderCheckPoint3Complete();
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw pc.SetReaderException(ex, "RestoreReaderWii.Read - Read and repair"); //don't let the writer lock
            }
        }
Beispiel #12
0
        public void Read(Context ctx, NStream inStream, Stream outStream, Coordinator pc)
        {
            try
            {
                WiiDiscHeaderSection hdr = (WiiDiscHeaderSection)inStream.DiscHeader;
                string idVer             = hdr.ReadString(0x200, 8);
                if (idVer != "NKIT v01")
                {
                    throw new Exception(string.Format("{0} not supported by this version", idVer));
                }
                bool          isNkit              = idVer.StartsWith("NKIT");
                uint          nkitCrc             = hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x208);
                long          imageSize           = hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x210) * 4L;
                string        junkId              = hdr.ReadString(0x214, 4);
                uint          updatePartitionCrc  = hdr.ReadUInt32B(0x218);
                MemorySection updateRemovedFiller = null;

                long discOffset = 0;
                List <NkitPartitionPatchInfo> patchInfos = new List <NkitPartitionPatchInfo>();
                discOffset += hdr.Size;
                string        lastPartitionId   = null;
                PartitionType lastPartitionType = PartitionType.Other;
                NCrc          crc           = new NCrc();
                long          dstPos        = 0;
                long          srcPos        = hdr.Size;
                ScrubManager  scrubFiller   = new ScrubManager(null);
                bool          isRecoverable = false;

                using (NDisc disc = new NDisc(_log, inStream))
                {
                    hdr.WriteUInt32B(0x200, 0);
                    hdr.WriteUInt32B(0x204, 0);
                    hdr.WriteUInt32B(0x208, 0);
                    hdr.WriteUInt32B(0x20C, 0);
                    hdr.WriteUInt32B(0x210, 0);
                    hdr.WriteUInt32B(0x214, 0);
                    hdr.WriteUInt32B(0x218, 0);

                    hdr.Write8(0x60, 0);
                    hdr.Write8(0x61, 0);

                    CryptoStream crcStream = new CryptoStream(outStream, crc, CryptoStreamMode.Write); //wrap to calculate crc
                    crcStream.Write(hdr.Data, 0, hdr.Data.Length);                                     //write the header
                    pc.ReaderCheckPoint1PreWrite(null, nkitCrc);                                       //size that will be output from this read
                    dstPos += hdr.Size;

                    crc.Snapshot("Disc Header");

                    foreach (WiiPartitionInfo part in hdr.Partitions)      //already sorted
                    {
                        if (updatePartitionCrc != 0 && srcPos == hdr.Size) //write update partition out
                        {
                            updateRemovedFiller = MemorySection.Read(inStream, hdr.Partitions.First().DiscOffset - srcPos);
                            srcPos += updateRemovedFiller.Size;
                            WiiPartitionInfo firstPart      = WiiDiscHeaderSection.CreatePartitionInfos(updateRemovedFiller, 0)?.FirstOrDefault(a => a.Type != PartitionType.Update);
                            string           updateFileName = RecoveryData.GetUpdatePartition(ctx.Settings, updatePartitionCrc);

                            if (updateFileName != null)
                            {
                                using (FileStream pf = File.OpenRead(updateFileName))
                                {
                                    pf.Copy(crcStream, pf.Length);
                                    dstPos += pf.Length;
                                }
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                string msg = string.Format("!! Update partition *_{0} missing - Adding filler. It may be Recoverable", updatePartitionCrc.ToString("X8"));
                                isRecoverable = true;
                                _log?.LogDetail(msg);
                                //throw pc.SetReaderException(new HandledException("Failed to convert: " + msg));
                            }
                            ByteStream.Zeros.Copy(crcStream, firstPart.DiscOffset - dstPos); //fill full gap
                            dstPos += firstPart.DiscOffset - dstPos;
                        }

                        NkitPartitionPatchInfo patchInfo = new NkitPartitionPatchInfo()
                        {
                            HashGroups = new Dictionary <long, MemorySection>()
                        };
                        patchInfos.Add(patchInfo);

                        if (part.DiscOffset > srcPos)
                        {
                            dstPos += writeFiller(ref srcPos, dstPos, dstPos + 0x1cL, inStream, crcStream, new JunkStream(lastPartitionType != PartitionType.Data ? hdr.ReadString(0, 4) : lastPartitionId, hdr.Read8(6), lastPartitionType == PartitionType.Update ? 0 : imageSize), scrubFiller);
                            inStream.Copy(ByteStream.Zeros, part.DiscOffset - srcPos); //padded to 0x8000
                            srcPos += part.DiscOffset - srcPos;
                        }

                        part.DiscOffset           = dstPos; //restore the original position
                        patchInfo.DiscOffset      = dstPos;
                        patchInfo.PartitionHeader = MemorySection.Read(inStream, 0x20000);
                        srcPos += patchInfo.PartitionHeader.Size;
                        long    size     = patchInfo.PartitionHeader.ReadUInt32B(0x2bc) * 4L;
                        LongRef origSize = new LongRef()
                        {
                            Value = 0
                        };
                        WiiPartitionGroupSection  wp = null;
                        WiiPartitionHeaderSection wh = new WiiPartitionHeaderSection(hdr, null, part.DiscOffset, patchInfo.PartitionHeader.Data, patchInfo.PartitionHeader.Data.Length);
                        MemorySection             ph = new MemorySection(new byte[0x8000 * 64]);
                        long         remaining       = long.MaxValue;//set after first block read
                        int          groupIndex      = 0;
                        WiiHashStore hashes          = new WiiHashStore();
                        patchInfo.ScrubManager = wh.ScrubManager;
                        bool patchBlock = false;
                        StreamCircularBuffer prtStream = null;

                        try
                        {
                            using (prtStream = new StreamCircularBuffer(0, null, null, output => srcPos += partitionStreamWrite(origSize, inStream, output, size, ctx.Dats, patchInfo, hashes, pc)))
                            {
                                int          gs          = 0;
                                int          ge          = 0;
                                int          i           = 0;
                                MemoryStream patchBlocks = null;

                                while (remaining > 0)
                                {
                                    int blocks = (int)Math.Min(64L, remaining / 0x7c00);
                                    for (int b = 0; b < blocks; b++)
                                    {
                                        prtStream.Read(ph.Data, (b * 0x8000) + 0x400, 0x7c00); //load aligned with no hashes

                                        if (remaining == long.MaxValue)                        //first loop
                                        {
                                            remaining = origSize.Value;

                                            if (ph.ReadString(0x400 + 0, 4) == "\0\0\0\0")
                                            {
                                                gs              = -1;
                                                ge              = -1;
                                                blocks          = (int)Math.Min(64L, remaining / 0x7c00);
                                                lastPartitionId = ph.ReadString(0x400 + 0, 4);
                                                patchInfo.PartitionHeader.WriteUInt32B(0x2bc, (uint)(NStream.DataToHashedLen(origSize.Value) / 4)); //restore real size
                                                crcStream.Write(patchInfo.PartitionHeader.Data, 0, patchInfo.PartitionHeader.Data.Length);
                                                dstPos += patchInfo.PartitionHeader.Size;
                                            }
                                            else
                                            {
                                                gs = (int)((ph.ReadUInt32B(0x400 + 0x424) * 4L) / (0x7c00L * 64));
                                                ge = (int)(((ph.ReadUInt32B(0x400 + 0x424) * 4L) + (ph.ReadUInt32B(0x400 + 0x428) * 4L)) / (0x7c00L * 64));
                                                if ((int)((part.DiscOffset + (ph.ReadUInt32B(0x400 + 0x428) * 4L)) % (0x7c00L * 64)) == 0)
                                                {
                                                    ge--; //don't load the next group if the data will end on the last byte
                                                }
                                                blocks          = (int)Math.Min(64L, remaining / 0x7c00);
                                                lastPartitionId = ph.ReadString(0x400 + 0, 4);

                                                patchInfo.PartitionHeader.WriteUInt32B(0x2bc, ph.ReadUInt32B(0x400 + 0x210)); //restore real size
                                                crcStream.Write(patchInfo.PartitionHeader.Data, 0, patchInfo.PartitionHeader.Data.Length);
                                                dstPos += patchInfo.PartitionHeader.Size;

                                                ph.WriteUInt32B(0x400 + 0x200, 0);
                                                ph.WriteUInt32B(0x400 + 0x204, 0);
                                                ph.WriteUInt32B(0x400 + 0x208, 0);
                                                ph.WriteUInt32B(0x400 + 0x20C, 0);
                                                ph.WriteUInt32B(0x400 + 0x210, 0);
                                                ph.WriteUInt32B(0x400 + 0x214, 0);
                                                ph.WriteUInt32B(0x400 + 0x218, 0);
                                            }
                                            wp = new WiiPartitionGroupSection(hdr, wh, ph.Data, part.DiscOffset, blocks * 0x8000, false);
                                            wh.Initialise(wp, origSize.Value);
                                        }
                                    }

                                    if (blocks < 64)
                                    {
                                        Array.Clear(ph.Data, blocks * 0x8000, ph.Data.Length - (blocks * 0x8000)); //clear remaining blocks
                                    }
                                    wp.Populate(groupIndex, ph.Data, dstPos, blocks * 0x8000);

                                    int scrubbed = 0;
                                    for (int bi = 0; bi < blocks; bi++)
                                    {
                                        wp.MarkBlockDirty(bi);
                                        byte byt;
                                        if (patchInfo.ScrubManager.IsBlockScrubbedScanMode(wp.Offset + (bi * 0x8000), out byt))
                                        {
                                            wp.SetScrubbed(bi, byt);
                                            scrubbed++;
                                        }
                                    }
                                    bool isFstBlocks = i >= gs && i <= ge;
                                    bool reqHashes   = hashes.IsPreserved(wp.Offset);                                                                                            //test with 0 partition based offset

                                    repairBlocks(wp, scrubbed, blocks, false, isFstBlocks);                                                                                      //only test if the hashes aren't preserved (only preserved for scrubbed/customs)

                                    if (reqHashes)                                                                                                                               //store with disc based offset
                                    {
                                        patchInfo.HashGroups.Add(wp.Offset + part.DiscOffset + patchInfo.PartitionHeader.Size, new MemorySection((byte[])wp.Decrypted.Clone())); //fetch the stored hashed that couldn't be recreated
                                    }
                                    groupIndex++;
                                    bool inFstArea = i >= gs && i <= ge;

                                    if (!patchBlock && (gs == i || reqHashes))
                                    {
                                        patchBlocks = new MemoryStream();
                                        crc.Snapshot(lastPartitionId + " Data");
                                        patchBlock = true;
                                    }
                                    else if (patchBlock && !inFstArea && !reqHashes)
                                    {
                                        crc.Snapshot(lastPartitionId + " Patch");
                                        crc.Crcs.Last().PatchData = patchBlocks.ToArray();
                                        patchBlocks.Dispose();
                                        patchBlock = false;
                                    }
#if DECRYPT
                                    outStream.Write(wp.Decrypted, 0, blocks * 0x8000);
                                    if (i >= gs && i <= ge)
                                    {
                                        fstBlocks.Write(wp.Decrypted, 0, blocks * 0x8000);
                                    }
#else
                                    crcStream.Write(wp.Encrypted, 0, blocks * 0x8000);
                                    if (patchBlock)
                                    {
                                        patchBlocks.Write(wp.Encrypted, 0, blocks * 0x8000);
                                    }
#endif

                                    remaining -= (blocks * 0x7c00);
                                    dstPos    += (blocks * 0x8000);
                                    i++;
                                }
                                if (patchBlock)
                                {
                                    crc.Snapshot(lastPartitionId + " Patch");
                                    crc.Crcs.Last().PatchData = patchBlocks.ToArray();
                                    patchBlocks.Dispose();
                                }
                            }
                            if (origSize.Value != prtStream.WriterPosition)
                            {
                                throw pc.SetReaderException(new HandledException("Partition read did not write the full amount to the circular buffer before completing"));
                            }
                        }
                        catch (Exception ex)
                        {
                            if (prtStream?.WriterException != null)
                            {
                                throw pc.SetReaderException(prtStream.WriterException, "Failed reading filesystem");
                            }
                            throw pc.SetReaderException(ex, "Failed converting the filesystem");;  //writer exception
                        }

                        srcPos += hashes.ReadPatchData(part.DiscOffset + patchInfo.PartitionHeader.Size, patchInfo.HashGroups, inStream);

                        //read hash patches
                        lastPartitionType = part.Type;
                    }

                    if (srcPos < inStream.Length)
                    {
                        JunkStream partJunk = new JunkStream(lastPartitionType != PartitionType.Data ? hdr.ReadString(0, 4) : lastPartitionId, hdr.Read8(6), lastPartitionType == PartitionType.Update ? 0 : imageSize);
                        dstPos += writeFiller(ref srcPos, dstPos, lastPartitionType == PartitionType.Update ? imageSize : dstPos + 0x1cL, inStream, crcStream, partJunk, scrubFiller);
                    }
                }

                crc.Snapshot("End");

                if (updatePartitionCrc != 0)
                {
                    hdr.Write((int)WiiDiscHeaderSection.PartitionTableOffset, updateRemovedFiller.Data, 0, (int)WiiDiscHeaderSection.PartitionTableLength); //restore the exact partition table if update was removed
                }
                else
                {
                    hdr.UpdateOffsets(); //just update the table with the new offsets
                }
                crc.Crcs[0].PatchData = hdr.Data;

                foreach (CrcItem ci in crc.Crcs.Where(a => a.PatchData != null))
                {
                    NkitPartitionPatchInfo patchInfo = patchInfos.FirstOrDefault(a => ci.Offset >= a.DiscOffset + a.PartitionHeader.Size && ci.Offset < a.DiscOffset + a.PartitionHeader.Size + a.Size);
                    if (patchInfo != null)
                    {
                        patchGroups(patchInfo, hdr, ci.Offset, ci.PatchData);
                    }
                    ci.PatchCrc = Crc.Compute(ci.PatchData);
                }

                if (imageSize != dstPos)
                {
                    throw pc.SetReaderException(new HandledException("Nkit image read output {0} bytes not the expected {1}!", dstPos.ToString(), imageSize.ToString()));
                }

                pc.ReaderCheckPoint2Complete(crc, isRecoverable, nkitCrc, crc.FullCrc(true), this.VerifyIsWrite, hdr.Data, nkitCrc == crc.FullCrc(true) ? "NKit Valid" : "NKit Invalid");
                pc.ReaderCheckPoint3Complete();
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw pc.SetReaderException(ex, "NkitReaderWii.Read - Read and convert");
            }
        }