Beispiel #1
0
        private void InitializeFrameData(DicomUncompressedPixelData owner, DicomAttribute pixelDataAttribute)
        {
            var obAttrib = pixelDataAttribute as DicomAttributeOB;

            if (obAttrib != null && obAttrib.StreamLength > 0)
            {
                for (var n = 0; n < NumberOfFrames; ++n)
                {
                    _fd.Add(new FrameDataOB(owner, obAttrib, n));
                }
            }

            var owAttrib = pixelDataAttribute as DicomAttributeOW;

            if (owAttrib != null && owAttrib.StreamLength > 0)
            {
                for (var n = 0; n < NumberOfFrames; ++n)
                {
                    _fd.Add(new FrameDataOW(owner, owAttrib, n));
                }
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Get a specific frame's data in uncompressed format.
        /// </summary>
        /// <remarks>
        /// <para>
        /// If a DICOM file is loaded with the <see cref="DicomReadOptions.StorePixelDataReferences"/>
        /// option set, this method will only load the specific frame's data from the source file to
        /// do the decompress, thus reducing memory usage to only the frame being decompressed.
        /// </para>
        /// </remarks>
        /// <param name="frame">A zero offset frame to request.</param>
        /// <param name="photometricInterpretation">The photometric interpretation of the output data</param>
        /// <returns>A byte array containing the frame.</returns>
        public override byte[] GetFrame(int frame, out string photometricInterpretation)
        {
            DicomUncompressedPixelData pd = new DicomUncompressedPixelData(this);

            IDicomCodec codec = DicomCodecRegistry.GetCodec(TransferSyntax);

            if (codec == null)
            {
                Platform.Log(LogLevel.Error, "Unable to get registered codec for {0}", TransferSyntax);

                throw new DicomCodecException("No registered codec for: " + TransferSyntax.Name);
            }

            DicomCodecParameters parameters = DicomCodecRegistry.GetCodecParameters(TransferSyntax, null);

            codec.DecodeFrame(frame, this, pd, parameters);

            pd.TransferSyntax = TransferSyntax.ExplicitVrLittleEndian;

            photometricInterpretation = pd.PhotometricInterpretation;

            return(pd.GetData());
        }
        public void ChangeTransferSyntax(TransferSyntax newTransferSyntax, IDicomCodec inputCodec, DicomCodecParameters inputParameters)
        {
            IDicomCodec          codec      = inputCodec;
            DicomCodecParameters parameters = inputParameters;

            if (newTransferSyntax.Encapsulated && TransferSyntax.Encapsulated)
            {
                throw new DicomCodecException("Source and destination transfer syntaxes encapsulated");
            }

            if (newTransferSyntax.Encapsulated)
            {
                if (codec == null)
                {
                    codec = DicomCodecRegistry.GetCodec(newTransferSyntax);
                    if (codec == null)
                    {
                        Platform.Log(LogLevel.Error, "Unable to get registered codec for {0}", newTransferSyntax);
                        throw new DicomCodecException("No registered codec for: " + newTransferSyntax.Name);
                    }
                }
                if (parameters == null)
                {
                    parameters = DicomCodecRegistry.GetCodecParameters(newTransferSyntax, DataSet);
                }

                DicomAttribute pixelData;
                if (DataSet.TryGetAttribute(DicomTags.PixelData, out pixelData))
                {
                    if (pixelData.IsNull)
                    {
                        throw new DicomCodecException("Sop pixel data has no valid value and cannot be compressed.");
                    }

                    new OverlayPlaneModuleIod(DataSet).ExtractEmbeddedOverlays();

                    var pd = new DicomUncompressedPixelData(DataSet);
                    using (var pixelStream = ((DicomAttributeBinary)pixelData).AsStream())
                    {
                        //Before compression, make the pixel data more "typical", so it's harder to mess up the codecs.
                        //NOTE: Could combine mask and align into one method so we're not iterating twice, but I prefer having the methods separate.
                        if (DicomUncompressedPixelData.RightAlign(pixelStream, pd.BitsAllocated, pd.BitsStored, pd.HighBit))
                        {
                            var newHighBit = (ushort)(pd.HighBit - pd.LowBit);
                            Platform.Log(LogLevel.Debug, "Right aligned pixel data (High Bit: {0}->{1}).", pd.HighBit, newHighBit);

                            pd.HighBit = newHighBit;                             //correct high bit after right-aligning.
                            DataSet[DicomTags.HighBit].SetUInt16(0, newHighBit);
                        }
                        if (DicomUncompressedPixelData.ZeroUnusedBits(pixelStream, pd.BitsAllocated, pd.BitsStored, pd.HighBit))
                        {
                            Platform.Log(LogLevel.Debug, "Zeroed some unused bits before compression.");
                        }
                    }

                    // Set transfer syntax before compression, the codecs need it.
                    var fragments = new DicomCompressedPixelData(pd)
                    {
                        TransferSyntax = newTransferSyntax
                    };
                    codec.Encode(pd, fragments, parameters);
                    fragments.UpdateMessage(this);

                    //TODO: should we validate the number of frames in the compressed data?
                    if (!DataSet.TryGetAttribute(DicomTags.PixelData, out pixelData) || pixelData.IsNull)
                    {
                        throw new DicomCodecException("Sop has no pixel data after compression.");
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    //A bit cheap, but check for basic image attributes - if any exist
                    // and are non-empty, there should probably be pixel data too.

                    DicomAttribute attribute;
                    if (DataSet.TryGetAttribute(DicomTags.Rows, out attribute) && !attribute.IsNull)
                    {
                        throw new DicomCodecException("Suspect Sop appears to be an image (Rows is non-empty), but has no pixel data.");
                    }

                    if (DataSet.TryGetAttribute(DicomTags.Columns, out attribute) && !attribute.IsNull)
                    {
                        throw new DicomCodecException("Suspect Sop appears to be an image (Columns is non-empty), but has no pixel data.");
                    }

                    TransferSyntax = newTransferSyntax;
                }
            }
            else
            {
                if (codec == null)
                {
                    codec = DicomCodecRegistry.GetCodec(TransferSyntax);
                    if (codec == null)
                    {
                        Platform.Log(LogLevel.Error, "Unable to get registered codec for {0}", TransferSyntax);

                        throw new DicomCodecException("No registered codec for: " + TransferSyntax.Name);
                    }

                    if (parameters == null)
                    {
                        parameters = DicomCodecRegistry.GetCodecParameters(TransferSyntax, DataSet);
                    }
                }

                DicomAttribute pixelData;
                if (DataSet.TryGetAttribute(DicomTags.PixelData, out pixelData))
                {
                    if (pixelData.IsNull)
                    {
                        throw new DicomCodecException("Sop pixel data has no valid value and cannot be decompressed.");
                    }

                    var fragments = new DicomCompressedPixelData(DataSet);
                    var pd        = new DicomUncompressedPixelData(fragments);

                    codec.Decode(fragments, pd, parameters);

                    pd.TransferSyntax = TransferSyntax.ExplicitVrLittleEndian;
                    TransferSyntax    = TransferSyntax.ExplicitVrLittleEndian;

                    pd.UpdateMessage(this);

                    //TODO: should we validate the number of frames in the decompressed data?
                    if (!DataSet.TryGetAttribute(DicomTags.PixelData, out pixelData) || pixelData.IsNull)
                    {
                        throw new DicomCodecException("Sop has no pixel data after decompression.");
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    //NOTE: doing this for consistency, really.
                    DicomAttribute attribute;
                    if (DataSet.TryGetAttribute(DicomTags.Rows, out attribute) && !attribute.IsNull)
                    {
                        throw new DicomCodecException("Suspect Sop appears to be an image (Rows is non-empty), but has no pixel data.");
                    }

                    if (DataSet.TryGetAttribute(DicomTags.Columns, out attribute) && !attribute.IsNull)
                    {
                        throw new DicomCodecException("Suspect Sop appears to be an image (Columns is non-empty), but has no pixel data.");
                    }

                    TransferSyntax = TransferSyntax.ExplicitVrLittleEndian;
                }
            }
        }
 /// <summary>
 /// Constructor from a <see cref="DicomUncompressedPixelData"/> instance.
 /// </summary>
 /// <param name="pd">The uuncompressed pixel data attribute to initialize the object from.</param>
 public DicomCompressedPixelData(DicomUncompressedPixelData pd) : base(pd)
 {
     _sq = new DicomFragmentSequence(DicomTags.PixelData);
 }