/// <summary>Return the decrypted input stream, using the passed in passphrase.</summary>
/// <remarks>
/// Conversion of the passphrase characters to bytes is performed using Convert.ToByte(), which is
/// the historical behaviour of the library (1.7 and earlier).
/// </remarks>
public Stream GetDataStream(char[] passPhrase)
{
return(DoGetDataStream(PgpUtilities.EncodePassPhrase(passPhrase, false), true));
}
internal void DoAddMethod(byte[] rawPassPhrase, bool clearPassPhrase, HashAlgorithmTag s2kDigest)
{
S2k s2k = PgpUtilities.GenerateS2k(s2kDigest, 0x60, rand);
methods.Add(new PbeMethod(defAlgorithm, s2k, PgpUtilities.DoMakeKeyFromPassPhrase(defAlgorithm, s2k, rawPassPhrase, clearPassPhrase)));
}
/// <summary>
/// <p>
/// If buffer is non null stream assumed to be partial, otherwise the length will be used
/// to output a fixed length packet.
/// </p>
/// <p>
/// The stream created can be closed off by either calling Close()
/// on the stream or Close() on the generator. Closing the returned
/// stream does not close off the Stream parameter <c>outStr</c>.
/// </p>
/// </summary>
private Stream Open(
Stream outStr,
long length,
byte[] buffer)
{
if (cOut != null)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("generator already in open state");
}
if (methods.Count == 0)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("No encryption methods specified");
}
if (outStr == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("outStr");
}
pOut = new BcpgOutputStream(outStr);
KeyParameter key;
if (methods.Count == 1)
{
if (methods[0] is PbeMethod)
{
PbeMethod m = (PbeMethod)methods[0];
key = m.GetKey();
}
else
{
key = PgpUtilities.MakeRandomKey(defAlgorithm, rand);
byte[] sessionInfo = CreateSessionInfo(defAlgorithm, key);
PubMethod m = (PubMethod)methods[0];
try
{
m.AddSessionInfo(sessionInfo, rand);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new PgpException("exception encrypting session key", e);
}
}
pOut.WritePacket((ContainedPacket)methods[0]);
}
else // multiple methods
{
key = PgpUtilities.MakeRandomKey(defAlgorithm, rand);
byte[] sessionInfo = CreateSessionInfo(defAlgorithm, key);
for (int i = 0; i != methods.Count; i++)
{
EncMethod m = (EncMethod)methods[i];
try
{
m.AddSessionInfo(sessionInfo, rand);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new PgpException("exception encrypting session key", e);
}
pOut.WritePacket(m);
}
}
string cName = PgpUtilities.GetSymmetricCipherName(defAlgorithm);
if (cName == null)
{
throw new PgpException("null cipher specified");
}
try
{
if (withIntegrityPacket)
{
cName += "/CFB/NoPadding";
}
else
{
cName += "/OpenPGPCFB/NoPadding";
}
c = CipherUtilities.GetCipher(cName);
// TODO Confirm the IV should be all zero bytes (not inLineIv - see below)
byte[] iv = new byte[c.GetBlockSize()];
c.Init(true, new ParametersWithRandom(new ParametersWithIV(key, iv), rand));
if (buffer == null)
{
//
// we have to Add block size + 2 for the Generated IV and + 1 + 22 if integrity protected
//
if (withIntegrityPacket)
{
pOut = new BcpgOutputStream(outStr, PacketTag.SymmetricEncryptedIntegrityProtected, length + c.GetBlockSize() + 2 + 1 + 22);
pOut.WriteByte(1); // version number
}
else
{
pOut = new BcpgOutputStream(outStr, PacketTag.SymmetricKeyEncrypted, length + c.GetBlockSize() + 2, oldFormat);
}
}
else
{
if (withIntegrityPacket)
{
pOut = new BcpgOutputStream(outStr, PacketTag.SymmetricEncryptedIntegrityProtected, buffer);
pOut.WriteByte(1); // version number
}
else
{
pOut = new BcpgOutputStream(outStr, PacketTag.SymmetricKeyEncrypted, buffer);
}
}
int blockSize = c.GetBlockSize();
byte[] inLineIv = new byte[blockSize + 2];
rand.NextBytes(inLineIv, 0, blockSize);
Array.Copy(inLineIv, inLineIv.Length - 4, inLineIv, inLineIv.Length - 2, 2);
Stream myOut = cOut = new CipherStream(pOut, null, c);
if (withIntegrityPacket)
{
string digestName = PgpUtilities.GetDigestName(HashAlgorithmTag.Sha1);
IDigest digest = DigestUtilities.GetDigest(digestName);
myOut = digestOut = new DigestStream(myOut, null, digest);
}
myOut.Write(inLineIv, 0, inLineIv.Length);
return(new WrappedGeneratorStream(this, myOut));
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new PgpException("Exception creating cipher", e);
}
}
private byte[] EncryptSessionInfo(byte[] sessionInfo, SecureRandom random)
{
if (pubKey.Algorithm != PublicKeyAlgorithmTag.ECDH)
{
IBufferedCipher c;
switch (pubKey.Algorithm)
{
case PublicKeyAlgorithmTag.RsaEncrypt:
case PublicKeyAlgorithmTag.RsaGeneral:
c = CipherUtilities.GetCipher("RSA//PKCS1Padding");
break;
case PublicKeyAlgorithmTag.ElGamalEncrypt:
case PublicKeyAlgorithmTag.ElGamalGeneral:
c = CipherUtilities.GetCipher("ElGamal/ECB/PKCS1Padding");
break;
case PublicKeyAlgorithmTag.Dsa:
throw new PgpException("Can't use DSA for encryption.");
case PublicKeyAlgorithmTag.ECDsa:
throw new PgpException("Can't use ECDSA for encryption.");
default:
throw new PgpException("unknown asymmetric algorithm: " + pubKey.Algorithm);
}
AsymmetricKeyParameter akp = pubKey.GetKey();
c.Init(true, new ParametersWithRandom(akp, random));
return(c.DoFinal(sessionInfo));
}
ECDHPublicBcpgKey ecKey = (ECDHPublicBcpgKey)pubKey.PublicKeyPacket.Key;
// Generate the ephemeral key pair
IAsymmetricCipherKeyPairGenerator gen = GeneratorUtilities.GetKeyPairGenerator("ECDH");
gen.Init(new ECKeyGenerationParameters(ecKey.CurveOid, random));
AsymmetricCipherKeyPair ephKp = gen.GenerateKeyPair();
ECPrivateKeyParameters ephPriv = (ECPrivateKeyParameters)ephKp.Private;
ECPublicKeyParameters ephPub = (ECPublicKeyParameters)ephKp.Public;
ECPublicKeyParameters pub = (ECPublicKeyParameters)pubKey.GetKey();
ECPoint S = pub.Q.Multiply(ephPriv.D).Normalize();
KeyParameter key = new KeyParameter(Rfc6637Utilities.CreateKey(pubKey.PublicKeyPacket, S));
IWrapper w = PgpUtilities.CreateWrapper(ecKey.SymmetricKeyAlgorithm);
w.Init(true, new ParametersWithRandom(key, random));
byte[] paddedSessionData = PgpPad.PadSessionData(sessionInfo);
byte[] C = w.Wrap(paddedSessionData, 0, paddedSessionData.Length);
byte[] VB = new MPInteger(new BigInteger(1, ephPub.Q.GetEncoded(false))).GetEncoded();
byte[] rv = new byte[VB.Length + 1 + C.Length];
Array.Copy(VB, 0, rv, 0, VB.Length);
rv[VB.Length] = (byte)C.Length;
Array.Copy(C, 0, rv, VB.Length + 1, C.Length);
return(rv);
}
/// <summary>Add a PBE encryption method to the encrypted object.</summary>
/// <remarks>
/// The passphrase is encoded to bytes using UTF8 (Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes).
/// </remarks>
public void AddMethodUtf8(char[] passPhrase, HashAlgorithmTag s2kDigest)
{
DoAddMethod(PgpUtilities.EncodePassPhrase(passPhrase, true), true, s2kDigest);
}
/// <summary>Return the decrypted data stream for the packet.</summary>
public Stream GetDataStream(
PgpPrivateKey privKey)
{
byte[] sessionData = RecoverSessionData(privKey);
if (!ConfirmCheckSum(sessionData))
{
throw new PgpKeyValidationException("key checksum failed");
}
SymmetricKeyAlgorithmTag symmAlg = (SymmetricKeyAlgorithmTag)sessionData[0];
if (symmAlg == SymmetricKeyAlgorithmTag.Null)
{
return(encData.GetInputStream());
}
IBufferedCipher cipher;
string cipherName = PgpUtilities.GetSymmetricCipherName(symmAlg);
string cName = cipherName;
try
{
if (encData is SymmetricEncIntegrityPacket)
{
cName += "/CFB/NoPadding";
}
else
{
cName += "/OpenPGPCFB/NoPadding";
}
cipher = CipherUtilities.GetCipher(cName);
}
catch (PgpException e)
{
throw e;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new PgpException("exception creating cipher", e);
}
try
{
KeyParameter key = ParameterUtilities.CreateKeyParameter(
cipherName, sessionData, 1, sessionData.Length - 3);
byte[] iv = new byte[cipher.GetBlockSize()];
cipher.Init(false, new ParametersWithIV(key, iv));
encStream = BcpgInputStream.Wrap(new CipherStream(encData.GetInputStream(), cipher, null));
if (encData is SymmetricEncIntegrityPacket)
{
truncStream = new TruncatedStream(encStream);
string digestName = PgpUtilities.GetDigestName(HashAlgorithmTag.Sha1);
IDigest digest = DigestUtilities.GetDigest(digestName);
encStream = new DigestStream(truncStream, digest, null);
}
if (Streams.ReadFully(encStream, iv, 0, iv.Length) < iv.Length)
{
throw new EndOfStreamException("unexpected end of stream.");
}
int v1 = encStream.ReadByte();
int v2 = encStream.ReadByte();
if (v1 < 0 || v2 < 0)
{
throw new EndOfStreamException("unexpected end of stream.");
}
// Note: the oracle attack on the "quick check" bytes is deemed
// a security risk for typical public key encryption usages,
// therefore we do not perform the check.
// bool repeatCheckPassed =
// iv[iv.Length - 2] == (byte)v1
// && iv[iv.Length - 1] == (byte)v2;
//
// // Note: some versions of PGP appear to produce 0 for the extra
// // bytes rather than repeating the two previous bytes
// bool zeroesCheckPassed =
// v1 == 0
// && v2 == 0;
//
// if (!repeatCheckPassed && !zeroesCheckPassed)
// {
// throw new PgpDataValidationException("quick check failed.");
// }
return(encStream);
}
catch (PgpException e)
{
throw e;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new PgpException("Exception starting decryption", e);
}
}
private byte[] RecoverSessionData(PgpPrivateKey privKey)
{
byte[][] secKeyData = keyData.GetEncSessionKey();
if (keyData.Algorithm == PublicKeyAlgorithmTag.ECDH)
{
ECDHPublicBcpgKey ecKey = (ECDHPublicBcpgKey)privKey.PublicKeyPacket.Key;
X9ECParameters x9Params = ECKeyPairGenerator.FindECCurveByOid(ecKey.CurveOid);
byte[] enc = secKeyData[0];
int pLen = ((((enc[0] & 0xff) << 8) + (enc[1] & 0xff)) + 7) / 8;
byte[] pEnc = new byte[pLen];
Array.Copy(enc, 2, pEnc, 0, pLen);
byte[] keyEnc = new byte[enc[pLen + 2]];
Array.Copy(enc, 2 + pLen + 1, keyEnc, 0, keyEnc.Length);
ECPoint publicPoint = x9Params.Curve.DecodePoint(pEnc);
ECPrivateKeyParameters privKeyParams = (ECPrivateKeyParameters)privKey.Key;
ECPoint S = publicPoint.Multiply(privKeyParams.D).Normalize();
KeyParameter key = new KeyParameter(Rfc6637Utilities.CreateKey(privKey.PublicKeyPacket, S));
IWrapper w = PgpUtilities.CreateWrapper(ecKey.SymmetricKeyAlgorithm);
w.Init(false, key);
return(PgpPad.UnpadSessionData(w.Unwrap(keyEnc, 0, keyEnc.Length)));
}
IBufferedCipher cipher = GetKeyCipher(keyData.Algorithm);
try
{
cipher.Init(false, privKey.Key);
}
catch (InvalidKeyException e)
{
throw new PgpException("error setting asymmetric cipher", e);
}
if (keyData.Algorithm == PublicKeyAlgorithmTag.RsaEncrypt ||
keyData.Algorithm == PublicKeyAlgorithmTag.RsaGeneral)
{
byte[] bi = secKeyData[0];
cipher.ProcessBytes(bi, 2, bi.Length - 2);
}
else
{
ElGamalPrivateKeyParameters k = (ElGamalPrivateKeyParameters)privKey.Key;
int size = (k.Parameters.P.BitLength + 7) / 8;
ProcessEncodedMpi(cipher, size, secKeyData[0]);
ProcessEncodedMpi(cipher, size, secKeyData[1]);
}
try
{
return(cipher.DoFinal());
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new PgpException("exception decrypting secret key", e);
}
}
internal Stream DoGetDataStream(byte[] rawPassPhrase, bool clearPassPhrase)
{
try
{
SymmetricKeyAlgorithmTag keyAlgorithm = keyData.EncAlgorithm;
KeyParameter key = PgpUtilities.DoMakeKeyFromPassPhrase(
keyAlgorithm, keyData.S2k, rawPassPhrase, clearPassPhrase);
byte[] secKeyData = keyData.GetSecKeyData();
if (secKeyData != null && secKeyData.Length > 0)
{
IBufferedCipher keyCipher = CipherUtilities.GetCipher(
PgpUtilities.GetSymmetricCipherName(keyAlgorithm) + "/CFB/NoPadding");
keyCipher.Init(false,
new ParametersWithIV(key, new byte[keyCipher.GetBlockSize()]));
byte[] keyBytes = keyCipher.DoFinal(secKeyData);
keyAlgorithm = (SymmetricKeyAlgorithmTag)keyBytes[0];
key = ParameterUtilities.CreateKeyParameter(
PgpUtilities.GetSymmetricCipherName(keyAlgorithm),
keyBytes, 1, keyBytes.Length - 1);
}
IBufferedCipher c = CreateStreamCipher(keyAlgorithm);
byte[] iv = new byte[c.GetBlockSize()];
c.Init(false, new ParametersWithIV(key, iv));
encStream = BcpgInputStream.Wrap(new CipherStream(encData.GetInputStream(), c, null));
if (encData is SymmetricEncIntegrityPacket)
{
truncStream = new TruncatedStream(encStream);
string digestName = PgpUtilities.GetDigestName(HashAlgorithmTag.Sha1);
IDigest digest = DigestUtilities.GetDigest(digestName);
encStream = new DigestStream(truncStream, digest, null);
}
if (Streams.ReadFully(encStream, iv, 0, iv.Length) < iv.Length)
{
throw new EndOfStreamException("unexpected end of stream.");
}
int v1 = encStream.ReadByte();
int v2 = encStream.ReadByte();
if (v1 < 0 || v2 < 0)
{
throw new EndOfStreamException("unexpected end of stream.");
}
// Note: the oracle attack on the "quick check" bytes is not deemed
// a security risk for PBE (see PgpPublicKeyEncryptedData)
bool repeatCheckPassed =
iv[iv.Length - 2] == (byte)v1 &&
iv[iv.Length - 1] == (byte)v2;
// Note: some versions of PGP appear to produce 0 for the extra
// bytes rather than repeating the two previous bytes
bool zeroesCheckPassed =
v1 == 0 &&
v2 == 0;
if (!repeatCheckPassed && !zeroesCheckPassed)
{
throw new PgpDataValidationException("quick check failed.");
}
return(encStream);
}
catch (PgpException e)
{
throw e;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new PgpException("Exception creating cipher", e);
}
}
private void GetSig()
{
this.sig = SignerUtilities.GetSigner(
PgpUtilities.GetSignatureName(sigPck.KeyAlgorithm, sigPck.HashAlgorithm));
}
/// <summary>Return a signature object containing the current signature state.</summary>
public PgpSignature Generate()
{
SignatureSubpacket[] hPkts = hashed, unhPkts = unhashed;
if (!packetPresent(hashed, SignatureSubpacketTag.CreationTime))
{
hPkts = insertSubpacket(hPkts, new SignatureCreationTime(false, DateTime.UtcNow));
}
if (!packetPresent(hashed, SignatureSubpacketTag.IssuerKeyId) &&
!packetPresent(unhashed, SignatureSubpacketTag.IssuerKeyId))
{
unhPkts = insertSubpacket(unhPkts, new IssuerKeyId(false, privKey.KeyId));
}
int version = 4;
byte[] hData;
try
{
MemoryStream hOut = new MemoryStream();
for (int i = 0; i != hPkts.Length; i++)
{
hPkts[i].Encode(hOut);
}
byte[] data = hOut.ToArray();
MemoryStream sOut = new MemoryStream(data.Length + 6);
sOut.WriteByte((byte)version);
sOut.WriteByte((byte)signatureType);
sOut.WriteByte((byte)keyAlgorithm);
sOut.WriteByte((byte)hashAlgorithm);
sOut.WriteByte((byte)(data.Length >> 8));
sOut.WriteByte((byte)data.Length);
sOut.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
hData = sOut.ToArray();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
throw new PgpException("exception encoding hashed data.", e);
}
sig.BlockUpdate(hData, 0, hData.Length);
dig.BlockUpdate(hData, 0, hData.Length);
hData = new byte[]
{
(byte)version,
0xff,
(byte)(hData.Length >> 24),
(byte)(hData.Length >> 16),
(byte)(hData.Length >> 8),
(byte)hData.Length
};
sig.BlockUpdate(hData, 0, hData.Length);
dig.BlockUpdate(hData, 0, hData.Length);
byte[] sigBytes = sig.GenerateSignature();
byte[] digest = DigestUtilities.DoFinal(dig);
byte[] fingerPrint = new byte[] { digest[0], digest[1] };
// an RSA signature
bool isRsa = keyAlgorithm == PublicKeyAlgorithmTag.RsaSign ||
keyAlgorithm == PublicKeyAlgorithmTag.RsaGeneral;
MPInteger[] sigValues = isRsa
? PgpUtilities.RsaSigToMpi(sigBytes)
: PgpUtilities.DsaSigToMpi(sigBytes);
return(new PgpSignature(
new SignaturePacket(signatureType, privKey.KeyId, keyAlgorithm,
hashAlgorithm, hPkts, unhPkts, fingerPrint, sigValues)));
}