/// <summary>
/// Sets the color of the pixel.
/// For best performance this method should not be used in iterative real-time scenarios. Implement the code directly inside a loop.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="bmp">The WriteableBitmap.</param>
/// <param name="x">The x coordinate (row).</param>
/// <param name="y">The y coordinate (column).</param>
/// <param name="color">The color.</param>
public static void SetPixel(this BitmapBuffer bmp, int x, int y, ColorInt color)
{
using (BitmapContext context = bmp.GetBitmapContext())
{
context.Pixels[y * context.Width + x] = color.ToPreMultAlphaColor();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Sets the color of the pixel using an extra alpha value and a precalculated index (faster).
/// For best performance this method should not be used in iterative real-time scenarios. Implement the code directly inside a loop.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="bmp">The WriteableBitmap.</param>
/// <param name="index">The coordinate index.</param>
/// <param name="a">The alpha value of the color.</param>
/// <param name="color">The color.</param>
public static void SetPixeli(this BitmapBuffer bmp, int index, byte a, ColorInt color)
{
using (BitmapContext context = bmp.GetBitmapContext())
{
context.Pixels[index] = color.ToPreMultAlphaColor();
}
}
public static void Clear(this BitmapContext context, ColorInt color)
{
int colr = color.ToPreMultAlphaColor();
int[] pixels = context.Pixels;
int w = context.Width;
int h = context.Height;
int len = w * ARGB_SIZE;
// Fill first line
for (int x = 0; x < w; x++)
{
pixels[x] = colr;
}
// Copy first line
int blockHeight = 1;
int y = 1;
while (y < h)
{
BitmapContext.BlockCopy(context, 0, context, y * len, blockHeight * len);
y += blockHeight;
blockHeight = Math.Min(2 * blockHeight, h - y);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Fills the whole WriteableBitmap with a color.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="bmp">The WriteableBitmap.</param>
/// <param name="color">The color used for filling.</param>
public static void Clear(this BitmapBuffer bmp, ColorInt color)
{
using (BitmapContext context = bmp.GetBitmapContext())
{
Clear(context, color);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Sets the color of the pixel using an extra alpha value.
/// For best performance this method should not be used in iterative real-time scenarios. Implement the code directly inside a loop.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="bmp">The WriteableBitmap.</param>
/// <param name="x">The x coordinate (row).</param>
/// <param name="y">The y coordinate (column).</param>
/// <param name="a">The alpha value of the color.</param>
/// <param name="color">The color.</param>
public static void SetPixel(this BitmapBuffer bmp, int x, int y, byte a, ColorInt color)
{
using (BitmapContext context = bmp.GetBitmapContext())
{
// Add one to use mul and cheap bit shift for multiplicaltion
context.Pixels[y * context.Width + x] = color.ToPreMultAlphaColor();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Draws circles that decrease in size to build a flower that is animated
/// </summary>
private void DrawEllipsesFlower(BitmapBuffer writeableBmp)
{
// Init some size vars
int w = writeableBmp.PixelWidth - 2;
int h = writeableBmp.PixelHeight - 2;
// Wrap updates in a GetContext call, to prevent invalidation and nested locking/unlocking during this block
using (writeableBmp.GetBitmapContext())
{
// Increment frame counter
if (++frameCounter >= int.MaxValue || frameCounter < 1)
{
frameCounter = 1;
}
double s = Math.Sin(frameCounter * 0.01);
if (s < 0)
{
s *= -1;
}
// Clear
writeableBmp.Clear();
// Draw center circle
int xc = w >> 1;
int yc = h >> 1;
// Animate base size with sine
int r0 = (int)((w + h) * 0.07 * s) + 10;
BitmapBufferEx.ColorInt color_brown = BitmapBufferEx.ColorInt.FromArgb(
255, System.Drawing.Color.Brown.R, System.Drawing.Color.Brown.G, System.Drawing.Color.Brown.B);
writeableBmp.DrawEllipseCentered(xc, yc, r0, r0, color_brown);
// Draw outer circles
int dec = (int)((w + h) * 0.0045f);
int r = (int)((w + h) * 0.025f);
int offset = r0 + r;
for (int i = 1; i < 6 && r > 1; i++)
{
for (double f = 1; f < 7; f += 0.7)
{
// Calc postion based on unit circle
int xc2 = (int)(Math.Sin(frameCounter * 0.002 * i + f) * offset + xc);
int yc2 = (int)(Math.Cos(frameCounter * 0.002 * i + f) * offset + yc);
int col = (int)(0xFFFF0000 | (uint)(0x1A * i) << 8 | (uint)(0x20 * f));
writeableBmp.DrawEllipseCentered(xc2, yc2, r, r, col);
}
// Next ring
offset += r;
r -= dec;
offset += r;
}
// Invalidates on exit of using block
}
}
public static ColorInt CreateNew(ColorInt oldColor, byte a)
{
ColorInt c = new ColorInt();
c._r = oldColor._r;
c._g = oldColor._g;
c._b = oldColor._b;
c._a = a;
return(c);
}
public static ColorInt FromArgb(byte a, byte r, byte g, byte b)
{
ColorInt c = new ColorInt();
c._r = r;
c._g = g;
c._b = b;
c._a = a;
return(c);
}
public static ColorInt FromArgb(int argb)
{
ColorInt c = new ColorInt();
c._a = (byte)((argb >> 24));
c._r = (byte)((argb >> 16) & 0xff);
c._g = (byte)((argb >> 8) & 0xff);
c._b = (byte)((argb >> 0) & 0xff);
return(c);
}
public override bool Equals(object obj)
{
if (obj is ColorInt)
{
ColorInt c = (ColorInt)obj;
return(c._a == this._a &&
c._b == this._b &&
c._r == this._r &&
c._g == this._g);
}
return(false);
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the color of the pixel at the x, y coordinate as a Color struct.
/// For best performance this method should not be used in iterative real-time scenarios. Implement the code directly inside a loop.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="bmp">The WriteableBitmap.</param>
/// <param name="x">The x coordinate of the pixel.</param>
/// <param name="y">The y coordinate of the pixel.</param>
/// <returns>The color of the pixel at x, y as a Color struct.</returns>
public static ColorInt dbugGetPixel(this BitmapBuffer bmp, int x, int y)
{
using (BitmapContext context = bmp.GetBitmapContext(ReadWriteMode.ReadOnly))
{
int c = context.Pixels[y * context.Width + x];
byte a = (byte)(c >> 24);
// Prevent division by zero
int ai = a;
if (ai == 0)
{
ai = 1;
}
// Scale inverse alpha to use cheap integer mul bit shift
ai = ((255 << 8) / ai);
return(ColorInt.FromArgb(a,
(byte)((((c >> 16) & 0xFF) * ai) >> 8),
(byte)((((c >> 8) & 0xFF) * ai) >> 8),
(byte)((((c & 0xFF) * ai) >> 8))));
}
}
/// <summary>
/// check if this color is equals on another compare on RGB only, not alpha
/// </summary>
/// <param name="another"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool EqualsOnRGB(ref ColorInt c2)
{
return((uint)((R << 16) | (G << 8) | (B)) ==
(uint)((c2.R << 16) | (c2.G << 8) | (c2.B)));
}
public static ColorInt CreateNew(ColorInt oldColor, byte a) => new ColorInt(a, oldColor.R, oldColor.G, oldColor.B);
/// <summary>
/// Draws a colored line by connecting two points using the Bresenham algorithm.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="bmp">The WriteableBitmap.</param>
/// <param name="x1">The x-coordinate of the start point.</param>
/// <param name="y1">The y-coordinate of the start point.</param>
/// <param name="x2">The x-coordinate of the end point.</param>
/// <param name="y2">The y-coordinate of the end point.</param>
/// <param name="color">The color for the line.</param>
/// <param name="clipRect">The region in the image to restrict drawing to.</param>
public static void DrawLineBresenham(this BitmapBuffer bmp, int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2, ColorInt color, RectD?clipRect = null)
{
bmp.DrawLineBresenham(x1, y1, x2, y2, color.ToPreMultAlphaColor(), clipRect);
}
/// <summary>
/// Draws an anti-aliased line with a desired stroke thickness
/// <param name="bmp">The WriteableBitmap.</param>
/// <param name="x1">The x-coordinate of the start point.</param>
/// <param name="y1">The y-coordinate of the start point.</param>
/// <param name="x2">The x-coordinate of the end point.</param>
/// <param name="y2">The y-coordinate of the end point.</param>
/// <param name="color">The color for the line.</param>
/// <param name="strokeThickness">The stroke thickness of the line.</param>
/// </summary>
public static void DrawLineAa(this BitmapBuffer bmp, int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2, ColorInt color, int strokeThickness, RectD?clipRect = null)
{
using (BitmapContext context = bmp.GetBitmapContext())
{
AAWidthLine(bmp.PixelWidth, bmp.PixelHeight, context, x1, y1, x2, y2, strokeThickness, color.ToPreMultAlphaColor(), clipRect);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Draws an anti-aliased line with a desired stroke thickness
/// <param name="context">The context containing the pixels as int RGBA value.</param>
/// <param name="x1">The x-coordinate of the start point.</param>
/// <param name="y1">The y-coordinate of the start point.</param>
/// <param name="x2">The x-coordinate of the end point.</param>
/// <param name="y2">The y-coordinate of the end point.</param>
/// <param name="color">The color for the line.</param>
/// <param name="strokeThickness">The stroke thickness of the line.</param>
/// </summary>
public static void DrawLineAa(BitmapContext context, int pixelWidth, int pixelHeight, int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2, ColorInt color, int strokeThickness, RectD?clipRect = null)
{
AAWidthLine(pixelWidth, pixelHeight, context, x1, y1, x2, y2, strokeThickness, color.ToPreMultAlphaColor(), clipRect);
}
/// <summary>
/// Draws the different types of shapes.
/// </summary>
private void DrawStaticShapes(BitmapBuffer writeableBmp)
{
// HideShapeCountText();
// Wrap updates in a GetContext call, to prevent invalidation and nested locking/unlocking during this block
using (writeableBmp.GetBitmapContext())
{
// Init some size vars
int w = writeableBmp.PixelWidth;
int h = writeableBmp.PixelHeight;
int w3 = w / 3;
int h3 = h / 3;
int w6 = w3 >> 1;
int h6 = h3 >> 1;
int w12 = w6 >> 1;
int h12 = h6 >> 1;
// Clear
writeableBmp.Clear();
// Fill closed concave polygon
var p = new int[]
{
w12 >> 1, h12,
w6, h3 - (h12 >> 1),
w3 - (w12 >> 1), h12,
w6 + w12, h12,
w6, h6 + h12,
w12, h12,
w12 >> 1, h12,
};
writeableBmp.FillPolygonsEvenOdd(new[] { p }, GetRandomColor());
// Fill closed convex polygon
p = new int[]
{
w3 + w6, h12 >> 1,
w3 + w6 + w12, h12,
w3 + w6 + w12, h6 + h12,
w3 + w6, h6 + h12 + (h12 >> 1),
w3 + w12, h6 + h12,
w3 + w12, h12,
w3 + w6, h12 >> 1,
};
writeableBmp.FillPolygon(p, GetRandomColor());
// Fill Triangle + Quad
writeableBmp.FillTriangle(2 * w3 + w6, h12 >> 1, 2 * w3 + w6 + w12, h6 + h12, 2 * w3 + w12, h6 + h12,
GetRandomColor());
writeableBmp.FillQuad(w6, h3 + (h12 >> 1), w6 + w12, h3 + h6, w6, h3 + h6 + h12 + (h12 >> 1), w12,
h3 + h6, GetRandomColor());
// Fill Ellipses
writeableBmp.FillEllipse(rand.Next(w3, w3 + w6), rand.Next(h3, h3 + h6), rand.Next(w3 + w6, 2 * w3),
rand.Next(h3 + h6, 2 * h3), GetRandomColor());
writeableBmp.FillEllipseCentered(2 * w3 + w6, h3 + h6, w12, h12, GetRandomColor());
// Fill closed Cardinal Spline curve
p = new int[]
{
w12 >> 1, 2 * h3 + h12,
w6, h - (h12 >> 1),
w3 - (w12 >> 1), 2 * h3 + h12,
w6 + w12, 2 * h3 + h12,
w6, 2 * h3 + (h12 >> 1),
w12, 2 * h3 + h12,
};
writeableBmp.FillCurveClosed(p, 0.5f, GetRandomColor());
// Fill closed Beziér curve
p = new int[]
{
w3 + w12, 2 * h3 + h6 + h12,
w3 + w6 + (w12 >> 1), 2 * h3,
w3 + w6 + w12 + (w12 >> 1), 2 * h3,
w3 + w6 + w12, 2 * h3 + h6 + h12,
};
writeableBmp.FillBeziers(p, GetRandomColor());
// Fill Rectangle
writeableBmp.FillRectangle(rand.Next(2 * w3, 2 * w3 + w6), rand.Next(2 * h3, 2 * h3 + h6),
rand.Next(2 * w3 + w6, w), rand.Next(2 * h3 + h6, h), GetRandomColor());
// Fill another rectangle with alpha blending
writeableBmp.FillRectangle(rand.Next(2 * w3, 2 * w3 + w6), rand.Next(2 * h3, 2 * h3 + h6),
rand.Next(2 * w3 + w6, w), rand.Next(2 * h3 + h6, h), GetRandomColor(), true);
BitmapBufferEx.ColorInt black = BitmapBufferEx.ColorInt.FromArgb(255, 0, 0, 0);
// Draw Grid
writeableBmp.DrawLine(0, h3, w, h3, Colors.Black);
writeableBmp.DrawLine(0, 2 * h3, w, 2 * h3, Colors.Black);
writeableBmp.DrawLine(w3, 0, w3, h, Colors.Black);
writeableBmp.DrawLine(2 * w3, 0, 2 * w3, h, Colors.Black);
// Invalidates on exit of Using block
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Draws a cubic Beziér spline defined by start, end and two control points.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="bmp">The WriteableBitmap.</param>
/// <param name="x1">The x-coordinate of the start point.</param>
/// <param name="y1">The y-coordinate of the start point.</param>
/// <param name="cx1">The x-coordinate of the 1st control point.</param>
/// <param name="cy1">The y-coordinate of the 1st control point.</param>
/// <param name="cx2">The x-coordinate of the 2nd control point.</param>
/// <param name="cy2">The y-coordinate of the 2nd control point.</param>
/// <param name="x2">The x-coordinate of the end point.</param>
/// <param name="y2">The y-coordinate of the end point.</param>
/// <param name="color">The color.</param>
public static void DrawBezier(this BitmapBuffer bmp, int x1, int y1, int cx1, int cy1, int cx2, int cy2, int x2, int y2, ColorInt color)
{
bmp.DrawBezier(x1, y1, cx1, cy1, cx2, cy2, x2, y2, color.ToPreMultAlphaColor());
}
/// <summary>
/// Draws a closed Cardinal spline (cubic) defined by a point collection.
/// The cardinal spline passes through each point in the collection.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="bmp">The WriteableBitmap.</param>
/// <param name="points">The points for the curve in x and y pairs, therefore the array is interpreted as (x1, y1, x2, y2, x3, y3, x4, y4, x1, x2 ..., xn, yn).</param>
/// <param name="tension">The tension of the curve defines the shape. Usually between 0 and 1. 0 would be a straight line.</param>
/// <param name="color">The color for the spline.</param>
public static void DrawCurveClosed(this BitmapBuffer bmp, int[] points, float tension, ColorInt color)
{
bmp.DrawCurveClosed(points, tension, color.ToPreMultAlphaColor());
}
/// <summary>
/// Draws a series of cubic Beziér splines each defined by start, end and two control points.
/// The ending point of the previous curve is used as starting point for the next.
/// Therefore the initial curve needs four points and the subsequent 3 (2 control and 1 end point).
/// </summary>
/// <param name="bmp">The WriteableBitmap.</param>
/// <param name="points">The points for the curve in x and y pairs, therefore the array is interpreted as (x1, y1, cx1, cy1, cx2, cy2, x2, y2, cx3, cx4 ..., xn, yn).</param>
/// <param name="color">The color for the spline.</param>
public static void DrawBeziers(this BitmapBuffer bmp, int[] points, ColorInt color)
{
bmp.DrawBeziers(points, color.ToPreMultAlphaColor());
}
/// <summary>
/// check if this color is equals on another compare on RGB only, not alpha
/// </summary>
/// <param name="another"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool EqualsOnRGB(ref ColorInt c2)
{
return((uint)((this._r << 16) | (this._g << 8) | (this._b)) ==
(uint)((c2._r << 16) | (c2._g << 8) | (c2._b)));
}