private ImageTexture[] loadMaterialTextures(ai.Material material, ai.TextureType type, TextureType textureType)
{
ImageTexture[] textures = new ImageTexture[material.GetMaterialTextureCount(type)];
for (int i = 0; i < textures.Length; i++)
{
ai.TextureSlot slot;
material.GetMaterialTexture(type, i, out slot);
string path = directory + slot.FilePath;
ImageTexture texture;
ImageTexture loaded = loadedTextures.Find(x => x.path == path);
if (loaded != null)
{
texture = loaded;
}
else
{
texture = new ImageTexture(gl, path, textureType);
loadedTextures.Add(texture);
Console.WriteLine($"Texture file path: {path}");
}
textures[i] = texture;
}
return(textures);
}
List <Texture> loadMaterialTextures(Assimp.Material mat, Assimp.TextureType type, string typeName)
{
List <Texture> textures = new List <Texture>();
for (int i = 0; i < mat.GetMaterialTextureCount(type); i++)
{
bool skip = false;
TextureSlot textureSlot;
mat.GetMaterialTexture(type, i, out textureSlot);
for (int j = 0; j < texturesLoaded.Count; j++)
{
if (texturesLoaded[j].path.CompareTo(textureSlot.FilePath) == 0)
{
skip = true;
textures.Add(texturesLoaded[j]);
break;
}
}
if (!skip)
{
Texture texture = new Texture();
texture.id = TextureFromFile(textureSlot.FilePath, directory);
texture.type = typeName;
texture.path = textureSlot.FilePath;
textures.Add(texture);
texturesLoaded.Add(texture);
}
}
return(textures);
}
private static Material ConvertMaterialFromAiMaterial(Ai.Material aiMaterial, string texturesDirectory,
TextureSet textureSet)
{
Material material = new Material();
material.Shader = "BLINN";
material.Field02 = 2688;
material.Name = aiMaterial.Name;
material.Field25 = 1;
if (aiMaterial.HasColorDiffuse)
{
material.DiffuseColor = aiMaterial.ColorDiffuse.ToMML();
}
else
{
material.DiffuseColor = new Color(1, 1, 1, 1);
}
if (aiMaterial.HasColorAmbient)
{
material.AmbientColor = aiMaterial.ColorAmbient.ToMML();
}
else
{
material.AmbientColor = new Color(1, 1, 1, 1);
}
if (aiMaterial.HasColorSpecular)
{
material.SpecularColor = aiMaterial.ColorSpecular.ToMML();
}
else
{
material.SpecularColor = new Color(0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, 1);
}
if (aiMaterial.HasColorEmissive)
{
material.EmissionColor = aiMaterial.ColorEmissive.ToMML();
}
else
{
material.EmissionColor = new Color(0, 0, 0, 1);
}
if (aiMaterial.HasShininess && aiMaterial.ShadingMode == Ai.ShadingMode.Phong)
{
material.Shininess = aiMaterial.Shininess;
}
else
{
material.Shininess = 50f;
}
Texture texture;
if (aiMaterial.HasTextureDiffuse &&
(texture = ConvertTexture(aiMaterial.TextureDiffuse.FilePath, texturesDirectory, textureSet)) !=
null)
{
material.Field00 |= 1;
material.Diffuse.TextureId = texture.Id;
material.Diffuse.Field02 = 241;
}
if (aiMaterial.HasTextureAmbient &&
(texture = ConvertTexture(aiMaterial.TextureAmbient.FilePath, texturesDirectory, textureSet)) !=
null)
{
material.Ambient.TextureId = texture.Id;
material.Ambient.Field02 = 241;
}
if (aiMaterial.HasTextureNormal &&
(texture = ConvertTexture(aiMaterial.TextureNormal.FilePath, texturesDirectory, textureSet)) !=
null)
{
material.Field00 |= 256;
material.Normal.TextureId = texture.Id;
material.Normal.Field02 = 242;
}
if (aiMaterial.HasTextureSpecular &&
(texture = ConvertTexture(aiMaterial.TextureSpecular.FilePath, texturesDirectory, textureSet)) !=
null)
{
material.Field00 |= 128;
material.Specular.TextureId = texture.Id;
material.Specular.Field02 = 243;
}
if (aiMaterial.HasTextureReflection &&
(texture = ConvertTexture(aiMaterial.TextureReflection.FilePath, texturesDirectory, textureSet)) !=
null)
{
material.Field00 |= 33832;
material.Reflection.TextureId = texture.Id;
material.Reflection.Field02 = 1017;
}
if (aiMaterial.GetMaterialTexture(Ai.TextureType.Shininess, 0, out Ai.TextureSlot shininess) &&
(texture = ConvertTexture(shininess.FilePath, texturesDirectory, textureSet)) != null)
{
material.Field00 |= 8192;
material.Tangent.TextureId = texture.Id;
material.Tangent.Field02 = 246;
}
foreach (var materialTexture in material.MaterialTextures)
{
if (materialTexture == material.Diffuse)
{
materialTexture.Field00 = materialTexture.IsActive ? 82288 : 48;
}
materialTexture.Field05 = 1;
if (materialTexture.IsActive)
{
materialTexture.Field01 = 0x2418C3;
materialTexture.Field06 = 1;
materialTexture.Field11 = 1;
materialTexture.Field16 = 1;
materialTexture.Field21 = 1;
}
}
return(material);
}
/// <summary>
/// Helper method, used to transfer information from Material to ClientMaterial
/// </summary>
/// <param name="mat"> the source Material </param>
/// <param name="myMat"> the destination ClientMaterial </param>
protected void ApplyMaterial(Material mat, ClientMaterial myMat)
{
if (mat.GetMaterialTextureCount(TextureType.Diffuse) > 0)
{
TextureSlot tex;
if (mat.GetMaterialTexture(TextureType.Diffuse, 0, out tex))
{
ShaderResourceView temp;
myMat.setDiffuseTexture(temp = CreateTexture(Path.Combine(Path.GetDirectoryName(sourceFileName), Path.GetFileName(tex.FilePath))));
myMat.setTexCount(temp == null ? 0 : 1);
}
else
{
myMat.setDiffuseTexture(null);
myMat.setTexCount(1);
}
}
// copies over all the material properties to the struct
// sets the diffuse color
Color4 color = new Color4(.4f, .4f, .4f, 1.0f); // default is light grey
if (mat.HasColorDiffuse)
{
myMat.setDiffuse(mat.ColorDiffuse.R, mat.ColorDiffuse.G, mat.ColorDiffuse.B, mat.ColorDiffuse.A);
}
else
{
myMat.setDiffuse(color.Red, color.Green, color.Blue, color.Alpha);
}
// sets the specular color
color = new Color4(0.1f, 0.1f, 0.1f, 1.0f); // default is non-specular
if (mat.HasColorSpecular)
{
myMat.setSpecular(mat.ColorDiffuse.R, mat.ColorDiffuse.G, mat.ColorDiffuse.B, mat.ColorDiffuse.A);
}
else
{
myMat.setSpecular(color.Red, color.Green, color.Blue, color.Alpha);
}
// sets the ambient color
color = new Color4(.3f, .3f, .3f, 1.0f); // default is dark grey
if (mat.HasColorAmbient)
{
myMat.setAmbient(mat.ColorDiffuse.R, mat.ColorDiffuse.G, mat.ColorDiffuse.B, mat.ColorDiffuse.A);
}
else
{
myMat.setAmbient(color.Red, color.Green, color.Blue, color.Alpha);
}
// sets the emissive color
color = new Color4(0, 0, 0, 1.0f); // default is black
if (mat.HasColorEmissive)
{
myMat.setEmissive(mat.ColorDiffuse.R, mat.ColorDiffuse.G, mat.ColorDiffuse.B, mat.ColorDiffuse.A);
}
else
{
myMat.setEmissive(color.Red, color.Green, color.Blue, color.Alpha);
}
// sets the shininess
float shininess = 1; // default is 1
if (mat.HasShininess)
{
myMat.setShininess(mat.Shininess);
}
else
{
myMat.setShininess(shininess);
}
// sets the opacity
float opacity = 1; // default is 1
if (mat.HasOpacity)
{
myMat.setOpacity(mat.Opacity);
}
else
{
myMat.setOpacity(mat.Opacity);
}
}
void ProcessMaterials(Scene scene, string directoryName, VertexMode mode)
{
for (int i = 0; i < scene.MaterialCount; i++)
{
Material mat = new Material();
Assimp.Material material = scene.Materials[i];
var diffuse = material.ColorDiffuse;
mat.diffuse = new Vec3(diffuse.R, diffuse.G, diffuse.B);
var specular = material.ColorSpecular;
mat.specular = new Vec3(specular.R, specular.G, specular.B);
var emissive = material.ColorEmissive;
mat.emissive = new Vec3(emissive.R, emissive.G, emissive.B);
float shininess = material.Shininess;
mat.shininess = shininess;
float shininessStrength = material.ShininessStrength;
mat.specular.x *= shininessStrength;
mat.specular.y *= shininessStrength;
mat.specular.z *= shininessStrength;
int numDiffuseMaps = material.GetMaterialTextureCount(TextureType.Diffuse);
int numNormalMaps = material.GetMaterialTextureCount(TextureType.Normals);
if (numDiffuseMaps > 0)
{
material.GetMaterialTexture(TextureType.Diffuse, 0, out var diffuseMapName);
Console.WriteLine(diffuseMapName.FilePath);
if (!File.Exists(diffuseMapName.FilePath) && (mode == VertexMode.TextureAndNormal || mode == VertexMode.TextureOnly))
{
var a = new ModelWorkerEventArgs()
{
Args = diffuseMapName.FilePath, EventType = ModelWorkerEventArgs.EventArgsType.TextureNotExists, Context = directoryName
};
this.OnActionCallback?.Invoke(this, a);
diffuseMapName.FilePath = a.Args.Replace(directoryName, "");
}
mat.diffuseMapName = diffuseMapName.FilePath;
}
if (numNormalMaps > 0)
{
material.GetMaterialTexture(TextureType.Normals, 0, out var normalMapName);
Console.WriteLine(normalMapName.FilePath);
if (!File.Exists(normalMapName.FilePath) && mode == VertexMode.TextureAndNormal)
{
var a = new ModelWorkerEventArgs()
{
Args = normalMapName.FilePath, EventType = ModelWorkerEventArgs.EventArgsType.TextureNotExists, Context = directoryName
};
this.OnActionCallback?.Invoke(this, a);
normalMapName.FilePath = a.Args.Replace(directoryName, "");
;
}
mat.normalMapName = normalMapName.FilePath;
}
this._materials.Add(mat);
}
}
private void ApplyFixedFunctionMaterial(Mesh mesh, Material mat, bool textured, bool shaded)
{
shaded = shaded && (mesh == null || mesh.HasNormals);
if (shaded)
{
GL.Enable(EnableCap.Lighting);
}
else
{
GL.Disable(EnableCap.Lighting);
}
var hasColors = mesh != null && mesh.HasVertexColors(0);
if (hasColors)
{
GL.Enable(EnableCap.ColorMaterial);
GL.ColorMaterial(MaterialFace.FrontAndBack, ColorMaterialParameter.AmbientAndDiffuse);
}
else
{
GL.Disable(EnableCap.ColorMaterial);
}
// note: keep semantics of hasAlpha consistent with IsAlphaMaterial()
var hasAlpha = false;
var hasTexture = false;
// note: keep this up-to-date with the code in UploadTextures()
if (textured && mat.GetMaterialTextureCount(TextureType.Diffuse) > 0)
{
hasTexture = true;
TextureSlot tex;
mat.GetMaterialTexture(TextureType.Diffuse, 0, out tex);
var gtex = _scene.TextureSet.GetOriginalOrReplacement(tex.FilePath);
hasAlpha = hasAlpha || gtex.HasAlpha == Texture.AlphaState.HasAlpha;
if(gtex.State == Texture.TextureState.GlTextureCreated)
{
GL.ActiveTexture(TextureUnit.Texture0);
gtex.BindGlTexture();
GL.Enable(EnableCap.Texture2D);
}
else
{
GL.Disable(EnableCap.Texture2D);
}
}
else
{
GL.Disable(EnableCap.Texture2D);
}
GL.Enable(EnableCap.Normalize);
var alpha = 1.0f;
if (mat.HasOpacity)
{
alpha = mat.Opacity;
if (alpha < AlphaSuppressionThreshold) // suppress zero opacity, this is likely wrong input data
{
alpha = 1.0f;
}
}
var color = new Color4(.8f, .8f, .8f, 1.0f);
if (mat.HasColorDiffuse)
{
color = AssimpToOpenTk.FromColor(mat.ColorDiffuse);
if (color.A < AlphaSuppressionThreshold) // s.a.
{
color.A = 1.0f;
}
}
color.A *= alpha;
hasAlpha = hasAlpha || color.A < 1.0f;
if (shaded)
{
// if the material has a texture but the diffuse color texture is all black,
// then heuristically assume that this is an import/export flaw and substitute
// white.
if (hasTexture && color.R < 1e-3f && color.G < 1e-3f && color.B < 1e-3f)
{
GL.Material(MaterialFace.FrontAndBack, MaterialParameter.Diffuse, Color4.White);
}
else
{
GL.Material(MaterialFace.FrontAndBack, MaterialParameter.Diffuse, color);
}
color = new Color4(0, 0, 0, 1.0f);
if (mat.HasColorSpecular)
{
color = AssimpToOpenTk.FromColor(mat.ColorSpecular);
}
GL.Material(MaterialFace.FrontAndBack, MaterialParameter.Specular, color);
color = new Color4(.2f, .2f, .2f, 1.0f);
if (mat.HasColorAmbient)
{
color = AssimpToOpenTk.FromColor(mat.ColorAmbient);
}
GL.Material(MaterialFace.FrontAndBack, MaterialParameter.Ambient, color);
color = new Color4(0, 0, 0, 1.0f);
if (mat.HasColorEmissive)
{
color = AssimpToOpenTk.FromColor(mat.ColorEmissive);
}
GL.Material(MaterialFace.FrontAndBack, MaterialParameter.Emission, color);
float shininess = 1;
float strength = 1;
if (mat.HasShininess)
{
shininess = mat.Shininess;
}
// todo: I don't even remember how shininess strength was supposed to be handled in assimp
if (mat.HasShininessStrength)
{
strength = mat.ShininessStrength;
}
var exp = shininess*strength;
if (exp >= 128.0f) // 128 is the maximum exponent as per the Gl spec
{
exp = 128.0f;
}
GL.Material(MaterialFace.FrontAndBack, MaterialParameter.Shininess, exp);
}
else if (!hasColors)
{
GL.Color3(color.R, color.G, color.B);
}
if (hasAlpha)
{
GL.Enable(EnableCap.Blend);
GL.BlendFunc(BlendingFactorSrc.SrcAlpha, BlendingFactorDest.OneMinusSrcAlpha);
GL.DepthMask(false);
}
else
{
GL.Disable(EnableCap.Blend);
GL.DepthMask(true);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Check if a given assimp material requires alpha-blending for rendering
/// </summary>
/// <param name="material"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool IsAlphaMaterial(Material material)
{
if (material.HasOpacity && IsTransparent(material.Opacity))
{
return true;
}
// Also treat material as (potentially) semi-transparent if the alpha
// components of any of the diffuse, specular, ambient and emissive
// colors are non-1. It is not very well-defined how assimp handles
// these values so better count them into transparency as well.
//
// Ignore color values with alpha=0, however. These are most likely
// not intended to be fully transparent.
if (material.HasColorDiffuse && IsTransparent(material.ColorDiffuse.A))
{
return true;
}
if (material.HasColorSpecular && IsTransparent(material.ColorSpecular.A))
{
return true;
}
if (material.HasColorAmbient && IsTransparent(material.ColorAmbient.A))
{
return true;
}
if (material.HasColorEmissive && IsTransparent(material.ColorEmissive.A))
{
return true;
}
if (material.GetMaterialTextureCount(TextureType.Diffuse) > 0)
{
TextureSlot tex;
material.GetMaterialTexture(TextureType.Diffuse, 0, out tex);
var gtex = _scene.TextureSet.GetOriginalOrReplacement(tex.FilePath);
if(gtex.HasAlpha == Texture.AlphaState.HasAlpha)
{
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Uploads all the textures required for a given material to VRAM (i.e.
/// create the corresponding Gl objects). Textures that have been
/// uploaded before are not attempted again.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="material"></param>
/// <returns>Whether there were any new texture uploads</returns>
public bool UploadTextures(Material material)
{
Debug.Assert(material != null);
var any = false;
// note: keep this up to date with the code in ApplyFixedFunctionMaterial
if (material.GetMaterialTextureCount(TextureType.Diffuse) > 0)
{
TextureSlot tex;
material.GetMaterialTexture(TextureType.Diffuse, 0, out tex);
var gtex = _scene.TextureSet.GetOriginalOrReplacement(tex.FilePath);
if (gtex.State == Texture.TextureState.WinFormsImageCreated)
{
gtex.Upload();
any = true;
}
else if (gtex.ReconfigureUploadedTextureRequested)
{
gtex.ReconfigureUploadedTexture();
}
}
return any;
}
void WriteTextureStack (Material mat, TextureType type, BinaryWriter writer, Dictionary<string,string> textures) {
var count = mat.GetMaterialTextureCount(type);
writer.Write(count);
for (var i = 0; i < count; i++) {
TextureSlot slot;
mat.GetMaterialTexture(type, i, out slot);
if (slot.Mapping != TextureMapping.FromUV)
throw new ContentException("Unsupported texture mapping type, textures must be UV-mapped.");
if (!textures.ContainsKey(slot.FilePath)) {
textures.Add(slot.FilePath, Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(slot.FilePath));
}
writer.Write(textures[slot.FilePath]);
writer.Write(slot.UVIndex);
writer.Write(slot.BlendFactor);
writer.Write((int)slot.Operation);
writer.Write(slot.WrapModeU == TextureWrapMode.Wrap);
writer.Write(slot.WrapModeV == TextureWrapMode.Wrap);
}
}