internal bool setCompressionScheme(Compression scheme)
{
TiffCodec c = FindCodec(scheme);
if (c == null)
{
/*
* Don't treat an unknown compression scheme as an error.
* This permits applications to open files with data that
* the library does not have builtin support for, but which
* may still be meaningful.
*/
c = m_builtInCodecs[0];
}
m_decodestatus = c.CanDecode;
m_flags &= ~(TiffFlags.NOBITREV | TiffFlags.NOREADRAW);
m_currentCodec = c;
return(c.Init());
}
/// <summary>
/// Encodes and writes a scanline of data to an open TIFF file/stream.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="buffer">The buffer with image data to be encoded and written.</param>
/// <param name="offset">The zero-based byte offset in <paramref name="buffer"/> at which
/// to begin reading bytes.</param>
/// <param name="row">The zero-based index of scanline (row) to place encoded data at.</param>
/// <param name="plane">The zero-based index of the sample plane.</param>
/// <returns>
/// <c>true</c> if image data were encoded and written successfully; otherwise, <c>false</c>
/// </returns>
/// <remarks>
/// <para>
/// <b>WriteScanline</b> encodes and writes to a file at the specified
/// <paramref name="row"/> and specified sample plane <paramref name="plane"/>.
/// Applications may use <see cref="WriteScanline(byte[], int)"/> or specify 0 for
/// <paramref name="plane"/> parameter if image data in a file/stream is contiguous (i.e
/// not organized in separate planes,
/// <see cref="TiffTag.PlanarConfig"/> = <see cref="PlanarConfig"/>.Contig).
/// </para><para>
/// The data are assumed to be uncompressed and in the native bit- and byte-order of the
/// host machine. The data written to the file is compressed according to the compression
/// scheme of the current TIFF directory (see further below). If the current scanline is
/// past the end of the current subfile, the value of <see cref="TiffTag.ImageLength"/>
/// tag is automatically increased to include the scanline (except for
/// <see cref="TiffTag.PlanarConfig"/> = <see cref="PlanarConfig"/>.Contig, where the
/// <see cref="TiffTag.ImageLength"/> tag cannot be changed once the first data are
/// written). If the <see cref="TiffTag.ImageLength"/> is increased, the values of
/// <see cref="TiffTag.StripOffsets"/> and <see cref="TiffTag.StripByteCounts"/> tags are
/// similarly enlarged to reflect data written past the previous end of image.
/// </para><para>
/// The library writes encoded data using the native machine byte order. Correctly
/// implemented TIFF readers are expected to do any necessary byte-swapping to correctly
/// process image data with value of <see cref="TiffTag.BitsPerSample"/> tag greater
/// than 8. The library attempts to hide bit-ordering differences between the image and
/// the native machine by converting data from the native machine order.
/// </para><para>
/// Once data are written to a file/stream for the current directory, the values of
/// certain tags may not be altered; see
/// <a href = "54cbd23d-dc55-44b9-921f-3a06efc2f6ce.htm">"Well-known tags and their
/// value(s) data types"</a> for more information.
/// </para><para>
/// It is not possible to write scanlines to a file/stream that uses a tiled organization.
/// The <see cref="IsTiled"/> can be used to determine if the file/stream is organized as
/// tiles or strips.
/// </para></remarks>
public bool WriteScanline(byte[] buffer, int offset, int row, short plane)
{
const string module = "WriteScanline";
if (!writeCheckStrips(module))
return false;
// Handle delayed allocation of data buffer. This permits it to be
// sized more intelligently (using directory information).
bufferCheck();
// Extend image length if needed (but only for PlanarConfig.Contig).
bool imagegrew = false;
if (row >= m_dir.td_imagelength)
{
// extend image
if (m_dir.td_planarconfig == PlanarConfig.Separate)
{
ErrorExt(this, m_clientdata, m_name, "Can not change \"ImageLength\" when using separate planes");
return false;
}
m_dir.td_imagelength = row + 1;
imagegrew = true;
}
// Calculate strip and check for crossings.
int strip;
if (m_dir.td_planarconfig == PlanarConfig.Separate)
{
if (plane >= m_dir.td_samplesperpixel)
{
ErrorExt(this, m_clientdata, m_name,
"{0}: Sample out of range, max {1}", plane, m_dir.td_samplesperpixel);
return false;
}
if (m_dir.td_rowsperstrip != -1)
strip = plane * m_dir.td_stripsperimage + row / m_dir.td_rowsperstrip;
else
strip = 0;
}
else
{
if (m_dir.td_rowsperstrip != -1)
strip = row / m_dir.td_rowsperstrip;
else
strip = 0;
}
// Check strip array to make sure there's space. We don't support
// dynamically growing files that have data organized in separate
// bitplanes because it's too painful. In that case we require that
// the imagelength be set properly before the first write (so that
// the strips array will be fully allocated above).
if (strip >= m_dir.td_nstrips && !growStrips(1))
return false;
if (strip != m_curstrip)
{
// Changing strips - flush any data present.
if (!FlushData())
return false;
m_curstrip = (int)strip;
// Watch out for a growing image. The value of strips/image
// will initially be 1 (since it can't be deduced until the
// imagelength is known).
if (strip >= m_dir.td_stripsperimage && imagegrew)
m_dir.td_stripsperimage = howMany(m_dir.td_imagelength, m_dir.td_rowsperstrip);
m_row = (strip % m_dir.td_stripsperimage) * m_dir.td_rowsperstrip;
if ((m_flags & TiffFlags.CoderSetup) != TiffFlags.CoderSetup)
{
if (!m_currentCodec.SetupEncode())
return false;
m_flags |= TiffFlags.CoderSetup;
}
m_rawcc = 0;
m_rawcp = 0;
if (m_dir.td_stripbytecount[strip] > 0)
{
// if we are writing over existing tiles, zero length
m_dir.td_stripbytecount[strip] = 0;
// this forces appendToStrip() to do a seek
m_curoff = 0;
}
if (!m_currentCodec.PreEncode(plane))
return false;
m_flags |= TiffFlags.PostEncode;
}
// Ensure the write is either sequential or at the beginning of a
// strip (or that we can randomly access the data - i.e. no encoding).
if (row != m_row)
{
if (row < m_row)
{
// Moving backwards within the same strip:
// backup to the start and then decode forward (below).
m_row = (strip % m_dir.td_stripsperimage) * m_dir.td_rowsperstrip;
m_rawcp = 0;
}
// Seek forward to the desired row.
if (!m_currentCodec.Seek(row - m_row))
return false;
m_row = row;
}
// swab if needed - note that source buffer will be altered
postDecode(buffer, offset, m_scanlinesize);
bool status = m_currentCodec.EncodeRow(buffer, offset, m_scanlinesize, plane);
// we are now poised at the beginning of the next row
m_row = row + 1;
return status;
}
/// <summary>
/// Unlinks the specified directory from the directory chain.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="number">The zero-based number of the directory to unlink.</param>
/// <returns><c>true</c> if directory was unlinked successfully; otherwise, <c>false</c>.</returns>
/// <remarks><b>UnlinkDirectory</b> does not removes directory bytes from the file/stream.
/// It only makes them unused.</remarks>
public bool UnlinkDirectory(short number)
{
const string module = "UnlinkDirectory";
if (m_mode == O_RDONLY)
{
ErrorExt(this, m_clientdata, module, "Can not unlink directory in read-only file");
return false;
}
// Go to the directory before the one we want
// to unlink and nab the offset of the link
// field we'll need to patch.
uint nextdir = m_header.tiff_diroff;
long off = sizeof(short) + sizeof(short);
for (int n = number - 1; n > 0; n--)
{
if (nextdir == 0)
{
ErrorExt(this, m_clientdata, module,
"Directory {0} does not exist", number);
return false;
}
if (!advanceDirectory(ref nextdir, out off))
return false;
}
// Advance to the directory to be unlinked and fetch the offset of the directory
// that follows.
long dummyOff;
if (!advanceDirectory(ref nextdir, out dummyOff))
return false;
// Go back and patch the link field of the preceding directory to point to the
// offset of the directory that follows.
seekFile(off, SeekOrigin.Begin);
if ((m_flags & TiffFlags.Swab) == TiffFlags.Swab)
SwabUInt(ref nextdir);
if (!writeIntOK((int)nextdir))
{
ErrorExt(this, m_clientdata, module, "Error writing directory link");
return false;
}
// Leave directory state setup safely. We don't have facilities for doing inserting
// and removing directories, so it's safest to just invalidate everything. This means
// that the caller can only append to the directory chain.
m_currentCodec.Cleanup();
if ((m_flags & TiffFlags.MyBuffer) == TiffFlags.MyBuffer && m_rawdata != null)
{
m_rawdata = null;
m_rawcc = 0;
}
m_flags &= ~(TiffFlags.BeenWriting | TiffFlags.BufferSetup | TiffFlags.PostEncode);
FreeDirectory();
setupDefaultDirectory();
m_diroff = 0; // force link on next write
m_nextdiroff = 0; // next write must be at end
m_curoff = 0;
m_row = -1;
m_curstrip = -1;
return true;
}
/// <summary>
/// Verifies that file/stream is writable and that the directory information is
/// setup properly.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="tiles">If set to <c>true</c> then ability to write tiles will be verified;
/// otherwise, ability to write strips will be verified.</param>
/// <param name="method">The name of the calling method.</param>
/// <returns><c>true</c> if file/stream is writeable and the directory information is
/// setup properly; otherwise, <c>false</c></returns>
public bool WriteCheck(bool tiles, string method)
{
if (m_mode == O_RDONLY)
{
ErrorExt(this, m_clientdata, method, "{0}: File not open for writing", m_name);
return false;
}
if (tiles ^ IsTiled())
{
ErrorExt(this, m_clientdata, m_name,
tiles ? "Can not write tiles to a stripped image" : "Can not write scanlines to a tiled image");
return false;
}
// On the first write verify all the required information has been setup and
// initialize any data structures that had to wait until directory information was set.
// Note that a lot of our work is assumed to remain valid because we disallow any of
// the important parameters from changing after we start writing (i.e. once
// BeenWriting is set, SetField will only allow the image's length to be changed).
if (!fieldSet(FieldBit.ImageDimensions))
{
ErrorExt(this, m_clientdata, method, "{0}: Must set \"ImageWidth\" before writing data", m_name);
return false;
}
if (m_dir.td_samplesperpixel == 1)
{
// PlanarConfiguration is irrelevant in case of single band images and need not
// be included. We will set it anyway, because this field is used in other parts
// of library even in the single band case.
if (!fieldSet(FieldBit.PlanarConfig))
m_dir.td_planarconfig = PlanarConfig.Contig;
}
else
{
if (!fieldSet(FieldBit.PlanarConfig))
{
ErrorExt(this, m_clientdata, method,
"{0}: Must set \"PlanarConfiguration\" before writing data", m_name);
return false;
}
}
if (m_dir.td_stripoffset == null && !SetupStrips())
{
m_dir.td_nstrips = 0;
ErrorExt(this, m_clientdata, method,
"{0}: No space for {1} arrays", m_name, IsTiled() ? "tile" : "strip");
return false;
}
m_tilesize = IsTiled() ? TileSize() : -1;
m_scanlinesize = ScanlineSize();
m_flags |= TiffFlags.BeenWriting;
return true;
}
/// <summary>
/// Sets up the data buffer used to write raw (encoded) data to a file.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="buffer">The data buffer.</param>
/// <param name="size">The buffer size.</param>
/// <remarks>
/// <para>
/// This method is provided for client-control of the I/O buffers used by the library.
/// Applications need never use this method; it's provided only for "intelligent clients"
/// that wish to optimize memory usage and/or eliminate potential copy operations that can
/// occur when working with images that have data stored without compression.
/// </para>
/// <para>
/// If the <paramref name="size"/> is -1 then the buffer size is selected to hold a
/// complete tile or strip, or at least 8 kilobytes, whichever is greater. If the
/// <paramref name="buffer"/> is <c>null</c>, then a buffer of appropriate size is
/// allocated by the library.
/// </para>
/// </remarks>
public void WriteBufferSetup(byte[] buffer, int size)
{
if (m_rawdata != null)
{
if ((m_flags & TiffFlags.MyBuffer) == TiffFlags.MyBuffer)
m_flags &= ~TiffFlags.MyBuffer;
m_rawdata = null;
}
if (size == -1)
{
size = (IsTiled() ? m_tilesize : StripSize());
// Make raw data buffer at least 8K
if (size < 8 * 1024)
size = 8 * 1024;
// force allocation
buffer = null;
}
if (buffer == null)
{
buffer = new byte[size];
m_flags |= TiffFlags.MyBuffer;
}
else
{
m_flags &= ~TiffFlags.MyBuffer;
}
m_rawdata = buffer;
m_rawdatasize = size;
m_rawcc = 0;
m_rawcp = 0;
m_flags |= TiffFlags.BufferSetup;
}
/// <summary>
/// Sets up the data buffer used to read raw (encoded) data from a file.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="buffer">The data buffer.</param>
/// <param name="size">The buffer size.</param>
/// <remarks>
/// <para>
/// This method is provided for client-control of the I/O buffers used by the library.
/// Applications need never use this method; it's provided only for "intelligent clients"
/// that wish to optimize memory usage and/or eliminate potential copy operations that can
/// occur when working with images that have data stored without compression.
/// </para>
/// <para>
/// If the <paramref name="buffer"/> is <c>null</c>, then a buffer of appropriate size is
/// allocated by the library. Otherwise, the caller must guarantee that the buffer is
/// large enough to hold any individual strip of raw data.
/// </para>
/// </remarks>
public void ReadBufferSetup(byte[] buffer, int size)
{
Debug.Assert((m_flags & TiffFlags.NoReadRaw) != TiffFlags.NoReadRaw);
m_rawdata = null;
if (buffer != null)
{
m_rawdatasize = size;
m_rawdata = buffer;
m_flags &= ~TiffFlags.MyBuffer;
}
else
{
m_rawdatasize = roundUp(size, 1024);
if (m_rawdatasize > 0)
{
m_rawdata = new byte[m_rawdatasize];
}
else
{
Tiff.ErrorExt(this, m_clientdata,
"ReadBufferSetup", "{0}: No space for data buffer at scanline {1}", m_name, m_row);
m_rawdatasize = 0;
}
m_flags |= TiffFlags.MyBuffer;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Reads the contents of the next TIFF directory in an open TIFF file/stream and makes
/// it the current directory.
/// </summary>
/// <returns><c>true</c> if directory was successfully read; otherwise, <c>false</c> if an
/// error was encountered, or if there are no more directories to be read.</returns>
/// <remarks><para>Directories are read sequentially.</para>
/// <para>Applications only need to call <see cref="ReadDirectory"/> to read multiple
/// subfiles in a single TIFF file/stream - the first directory in a file/stream is
/// automatically read when <see cref="Open"/> or <see cref="ClientOpen"/> is called.
/// </para><para>
/// The images that have a single uncompressed strip or tile of data are automatically
/// treated as if they were made up of multiple strips or tiles of approximately 8
/// kilobytes each. This operation is done only in-memory; it does not alter the contents
/// of the file/stream. However, the construction of the "chopped strips" is visible to
/// the application through the number of strips returned by <see cref="NumberOfStrips"/>
/// or the number of tiles returned by <see cref="NumberOfTiles"/>.</para>
/// </remarks>
public bool ReadDirectory()
{
const string module = "ReadDirectory";
m_diroff = m_nextdiroff;
if (m_diroff == 0)
{
// no more directories
return false;
}
// Check whether we have the last offset or bad offset (IFD looping).
if (!checkDirOffset(m_nextdiroff))
return false;
// Cleanup any previous compression state.
m_currentCodec.Cleanup();
m_curdir++;
TiffDirEntry[] dir;
short dircount = fetchDirectory(m_nextdiroff, out dir, out m_nextdiroff);
if (dircount == 0)
{
ErrorExt(this, m_clientdata, module, "{0}: Failed to read directory at offset {1}", m_name, m_nextdiroff);
return false;
}
// reset before new dir
m_flags &= ~TiffFlags.BeenWriting;
// Setup default value and then make a pass over the fields to check type and tag
// information, and to extract info required to size data structures. A second pass is
// made afterwards to read in everthing not taken in the first pass.
// free any old stuff and reinit
FreeDirectory();
setupDefaultDirectory();
// Electronic Arts writes gray-scale TIFF files without a PlanarConfiguration
// directory entry. Thus we setup a default value here, even though the TIFF spec says
// there is no default value.
SetField(TiffTag.PlanarConfig, PlanarConfig.Contig);
// Sigh, we must make a separate pass through the directory for the following reason:
//
// We must process the Compression tag in the first pass in order to merge in
// codec-private tag definitions (otherwise we may get complaints about unknown tags).
// However, the Compression tag may be dependent on the SamplesPerPixel tag value
// because older TIFF specs permited Compression to be written as a
// SamplesPerPixel-count tag entry. Thus if we don't first figure out the correct
// SamplesPerPixel tag value then we may end up ignoring the Compression tag value
// because it has an incorrect count value (if the true value of SamplesPerPixel is not 1).
//
// It sure would have been nice if Aldus had really thought this stuff through carefully.
for (int i = 0; i < dircount; i++)
{
TiffDirEntry dp = dir[i];
if ((m_flags & TiffFlags.Swab) == TiffFlags.Swab)
{
short temp = (short)dp.tdir_tag;
SwabShort(ref temp);
dp.tdir_tag = (TiffTag)(ushort)temp;
temp = (short)dp.tdir_type;
SwabShort(ref temp);
dp.tdir_type = (TiffType)temp;
SwabLong(ref dp.tdir_count);
SwabUInt(ref dp.tdir_offset);
}
if (dp.tdir_tag == TiffTag.SamplesPerPixel)
{
if (!fetchNormalTag(dir[i]))
return false;
dp.tdir_tag = TiffTag.Ignore;
}
}
// First real pass over the directory.
int fix = 0;
bool diroutoforderwarning = false;
bool haveunknowntags = false;
for (int i = 0; i < dircount; i++)
{
if (dir[i].tdir_tag == TiffTag.Ignore)
continue;
if (fix >= m_nfields)
fix = 0;
// Silicon Beach (at least) writes unordered directory tags (violating the spec).
// Handle it here, but be obnoxious (maybe they'll fix it?).
if (dir[i].tdir_tag < m_fieldinfo[fix].Tag)
{
if (!diroutoforderwarning)
{
WarningExt(this, m_clientdata, module,
"{0}: invalid TIFF directory; tags are not sorted in ascending order", m_name);
diroutoforderwarning = true;
}
fix = 0; // O(n^2)
}
while (fix < m_nfields && m_fieldinfo[fix].Tag < dir[i].tdir_tag)
fix++;
if (fix >= m_nfields || m_fieldinfo[fix].Tag != dir[i].tdir_tag)
{
// Unknown tag ... we'll deal with it below
haveunknowntags = true;
continue;
}
// null out old tags that we ignore.
if (m_fieldinfo[fix].Bit == FieldBit.Ignore)
{
dir[i].tdir_tag = TiffTag.Ignore;
continue;
}
// Check data type.
TiffFieldInfo fip = m_fieldinfo[fix];
while (dir[i].tdir_type != fip.Type && fix < m_nfields)
{
if (fip.Type == TiffType.Any)
{
// wildcard
break;
}
fip = m_fieldinfo[++fix];
if (fix >= m_nfields || fip.Tag != dir[i].tdir_tag)
{
WarningExt(this, m_clientdata, module,
"{0}: wrong data type {1} for \"{2}\"; tag ignored",
m_name, dir[i].tdir_type, m_fieldinfo[fix - 1].Name);
dir[i].tdir_tag = TiffTag.Ignore;
continue;
}
}
// Check count if known in advance.
if (fip.ReadCount != TiffFieldInfo.Variable &&
fip.ReadCount != TiffFieldInfo.Variable2)
{
int expected = fip.ReadCount;
if (fip.ReadCount == TiffFieldInfo.Spp)
expected = m_dir.td_samplesperpixel;
if (!checkDirCount(dir[i], expected))
{
dir[i].tdir_tag = TiffTag.Ignore;
continue;
}
}
switch (dir[i].tdir_tag)
{
case TiffTag.Compression:
// The 5.0 spec says the Compression tag has one value,
// while earlier specs say it has one value per sample.
// Because of this, we accept the tag if one value is supplied.
if (dir[i].tdir_count == 1)
{
int v = extractData(dir[i]);
if (!SetField(dir[i].tdir_tag, v))
return false;
break;
// XXX: workaround for broken TIFFs
}
else if (dir[i].tdir_type == TiffType.Long)
{
int v;
if (!fetchPerSampleLongs(dir[i], out v) || !SetField(dir[i].tdir_tag, v))
return false;
}
else
{
short iv;
if (!fetchPerSampleShorts(dir[i], out iv) || !SetField(dir[i].tdir_tag, iv))
return false;
}
dir[i].tdir_tag = TiffTag.Ignore;
break;
case TiffTag.StripOffsets:
case TiffTag.StripByteCounts:
case TiffTag.TileOffsets:
case TiffTag.TileByteCounts:
setFieldBit(fip.Bit);
break;
case TiffTag.ImageWidth:
case TiffTag.ImageLength:
case TiffTag.IMAGEDEPTH:
case TiffTag.TileLength:
case TiffTag.TileWidth:
case TiffTag.TILEDEPTH:
case TiffTag.PlanarConfig:
case TiffTag.RowsPerStrip:
case TiffTag.ExtraSamples:
if (!fetchNormalTag(dir[i]))
return false;
dir[i].tdir_tag = TiffTag.Ignore;
break;
}
}
// If we saw any unknown tags, make an extra pass over the directory to deal with
// them. This must be done separately because the tags could have become known when we
// registered a codec after finding the Compression tag. In a correctly-sorted
// directory there's no problem because Compression will come before any codec-private
// tags, but if the sorting is wrong that might not hold.
if (haveunknowntags)
{
fix = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < dircount; i++)
{
if (dir[i].tdir_tag == TiffTag.Ignore)
continue;
if (fix >= m_nfields || dir[i].tdir_tag < m_fieldinfo[fix].Tag)
{
// O(n^2)
fix = 0;
}
while (fix < m_nfields && m_fieldinfo[fix].Tag < dir[i].tdir_tag)
fix++;
if (fix >= m_nfields || m_fieldinfo[fix].Tag != dir[i].tdir_tag)
{
Tiff.WarningExt(this, m_clientdata, module,
"{0}: unknown field with tag {1} (0x{2:x}) encountered",
m_name, (ushort)dir[i].tdir_tag, (ushort)dir[i].tdir_tag);
TiffFieldInfo[] arr = new TiffFieldInfo[1];
arr[0] = createAnonFieldInfo(dir[i].tdir_tag, dir[i].tdir_type);
MergeFieldInfo(arr, 1);
fix = 0;
while (fix < m_nfields && m_fieldinfo[fix].Tag < dir[i].tdir_tag)
fix++;
}
// Check data type.
TiffFieldInfo fip = m_fieldinfo[fix];
while (dir[i].tdir_type != fip.Type && fix < m_nfields)
{
if (fip.Type == TiffType.Any)
{
// wildcard
break;
}
fip = m_fieldinfo[++fix];
if (fix >= m_nfields || fip.Tag != dir[i].tdir_tag)
{
Tiff.WarningExt(this, m_clientdata, module,
"{0}: wrong data type {1} for \"{2}\"; tag ignored",
m_name, dir[i].tdir_type, m_fieldinfo[fix - 1].Name);
dir[i].tdir_tag = TiffTag.Ignore;
break;
}
}
}
}
// XXX: OJPEG hack.
// If a) compression is OJPEG, b) planarconfig tag says it's separate, c) strip
// offsets/bytecounts tag are both present and d) both contain exactly one value, then
// we consistently find that the buggy implementation of the buggy compression scheme
// matches contig planarconfig best. So we 'fix-up' the tag here
if ((m_dir.td_compression == Compression.OJPEG) && (m_dir.td_planarconfig == PlanarConfig.Separate))
{
int dpIndex = readDirectoryFind(dir, dircount, TiffTag.StripOffsets);
if (dpIndex != -1 && dir[dpIndex].tdir_count == 1)
{
dpIndex = readDirectoryFind(dir, dircount, TiffTag.StripByteCounts);
if (dpIndex != -1 && dir[dpIndex].tdir_count == 1)
{
m_dir.td_planarconfig = PlanarConfig.Contig;
WarningExt(this, m_clientdata, "ReadDirectory",
"Planarconfig tag value assumed incorrect, assuming data is contig instead of chunky");
}
}
}
// Allocate directory structure and setup defaults.
if (!fieldSet(FieldBit.ImageDimensions))
{
missingRequired("ImageLength");
return false;
}
// Setup appropriate structures (by strip or by tile)
if (!fieldSet(FieldBit.TileDimensions))
{
m_dir.td_nstrips = NumberOfStrips();
m_dir.td_tilewidth = m_dir.td_imagewidth;
m_dir.td_tilelength = m_dir.td_rowsperstrip;
m_dir.td_tiledepth = m_dir.td_imagedepth;
m_flags &= ~TiffFlags.IsTiled;
}
else
{
m_dir.td_nstrips = NumberOfTiles();
m_flags |= TiffFlags.IsTiled;
}
if (m_dir.td_nstrips == 0)
{
ErrorExt(this, m_clientdata, module,
"{0}: cannot handle zero number of {1}", m_name, IsTiled() ? "tiles" : "strips");
return false;
}
m_dir.td_stripsperimage = m_dir.td_nstrips;
if (m_dir.td_planarconfig == PlanarConfig.Separate)
m_dir.td_stripsperimage /= m_dir.td_samplesperpixel;
if (!fieldSet(FieldBit.StripOffsets))
{
if ((m_dir.td_compression == Compression.OJPEG) && !IsTiled() && (m_dir.td_nstrips == 1))
{
// XXX: OJPEG hack.
// If a) compression is OJPEG, b) it's not a tiled TIFF, and c) the number of
// strips is 1, then we tolerate the absence of stripoffsets tag, because,
// presumably, all required data is in the JpegInterchangeFormat stream.
setFieldBit(FieldBit.StripOffsets);
}
else
{
missingRequired(IsTiled() ? "TileOffsets" : "StripOffsets");
return false;
}
}
// Second pass: extract other information.
for (int i = 0; i < dircount; i++)
{
if (dir[i].tdir_tag == TiffTag.Ignore)
continue;
switch (dir[i].tdir_tag)
{
case TiffTag.MinSampleValue:
case TiffTag.MaxSampleValue:
case TiffTag.BitsPerSample:
case TiffTag.DATATYPE:
case TiffTag.SampleFormat:
// The 5.0 spec says the Compression tag has one value, while earlier
// specs say it has one value per sample. Because of this, we accept the
// tag if one value is supplied.
//
// The MinSampleValue, MaxSampleValue, BitsPerSample DataType and
// SampleFormat tags are supposed to be written as one value/sample, but
// some vendors incorrectly write one value only - so we accept that as
// well (yech). Other vendors write correct value for NumberOfSamples, but
// incorrect one for BitsPerSample and friends, and we will read this too.
if (dir[i].tdir_count == 1)
{
int v = extractData(dir[i]);
if (!SetField(dir[i].tdir_tag, v))
return false;
// XXX: workaround for broken TIFFs
}
else if (dir[i].tdir_tag == TiffTag.BitsPerSample && dir[i].tdir_type == TiffType.Long)
{
int v;
if (!fetchPerSampleLongs(dir[i], out v) || !SetField(dir[i].tdir_tag, v))
return false;
}
else
{
short iv;
if (!fetchPerSampleShorts(dir[i], out iv) || !SetField(dir[i].tdir_tag, iv))
return false;
}
break;
case TiffTag.SMinSampleValue:
case TiffTag.SMaxSampleValue:
double dv;
if (!fetchPerSampleAnys(dir[i], out dv) || !SetField(dir[i].tdir_tag, dv))
return false;
break;
case TiffTag.StripOffsets:
case TiffTag.TileOffsets:
if (!fetchStripThing(dir[i], m_dir.td_nstrips, ref m_dir.td_stripoffset))
return false;
break;
case TiffTag.StripByteCounts:
case TiffTag.TileByteCounts:
if (!fetchStripThing(dir[i], m_dir.td_nstrips, ref m_dir.td_stripbytecount))
return false;
break;
case TiffTag.Colormap:
case TiffTag.TransferFunction:
{
// TransferFunction can have either 1x or 3x data values;
// Colormap can have only 3x items.
int v = 1 << m_dir.td_bitspersample;
if (dir[i].tdir_tag == TiffTag.Colormap || dir[i].tdir_count != v)
{
if (!checkDirCount(dir[i], 3 * v))
break;
}
byte[] cp = new byte[dir[i].tdir_count * sizeof(short)];
if (fetchData(dir[i], cp) != 0)
{
int c = 1 << m_dir.td_bitspersample;
if (dir[i].tdir_count == c)
{
// This deals with there being only one array to apply to all samples.
short[] u = ByteArrayToShorts(cp, 0, dir[i].tdir_count * sizeof(short));
SetField(dir[i].tdir_tag, u, u, u);
}
else
{
v *= sizeof(short);
short[] u0 = ByteArrayToShorts(cp, 0, v);
short[] u1 = ByteArrayToShorts(cp, v, v);
short[] u2 = ByteArrayToShorts(cp, 2 * v, v);
SetField(dir[i].tdir_tag, u0, u1, u2);
}
}
break;
}
case TiffTag.PageNumber:
case TiffTag.HalfToneHints:
case TiffTag.YCBCRSUBSAMPLING:
case TiffTag.DotRange:
fetchShortPair(dir[i]);
break;
case TiffTag.REFERENCEBLACKWHITE:
fetchRefBlackWhite(dir[i]);
break;
// BEGIN REV 4.0 COMPATIBILITY
case TiffTag.OSubFileType:
FileType ft = 0;
switch ((SubFileType)extractData(dir[i]))
{
case SubFileType.ReducedSizeImage:
ft = FileType.ReducedResImage;
break;
case SubFileType.Page:
ft = FileType.Page;
break;
}
if (ft != 0)
SetField(TiffTag.SubFileType, ft);
break;
// END REV 4.0 COMPATIBILITY
default:
fetchNormalTag(dir[i]);
break;
}
}
// OJPEG hack:
// - If a) compression is OJPEG, and b) photometric tag is missing, then we
// consistently find that photometric should be YCbCr
// - If a) compression is OJPEG, and b) photometric tag says it's RGB, then we
// consistently find that the buggy implementation of the buggy compression scheme
// matches photometric YCbCr instead.
// - If a) compression is OJPEG, and b) bitspersample tag is missing, then we
// consistently find bitspersample should be 8.
// - If a) compression is OJPEG, b) samplesperpixel tag is missing, and c) photometric
// is RGB or YCbCr, then we consistently find samplesperpixel should be 3
// - If a) compression is OJPEG, b) samplesperpixel tag is missing, and c) photometric
// is MinIsWhite or MinIsBlack, then we consistently find samplesperpixel should be 3
if (m_dir.td_compression == Compression.OJPEG)
{
if (!fieldSet(FieldBit.Photometric))
{
WarningExt(this, m_clientdata,
"ReadDirectory", "Photometric tag is missing, assuming data is YCbCr");
if (!SetField(TiffTag.Photometric, Photometric.YCBCR))
return false;
}
else if (m_dir.td_photometric == Photometric.RGB)
{
m_dir.td_photometric = Photometric.YCBCR;
WarningExt(this, m_clientdata, "ReadDirectory",
"Photometric tag value assumed incorrect, assuming data is YCbCr instead of RGB");
}
if (!fieldSet(FieldBit.BitsPerSample))
{
WarningExt(this, m_clientdata, "ReadDirectory",
"BitsPerSample tag is missing, assuming 8 bits per sample");
if (!SetField(TiffTag.BitsPerSample, 8))
return false;
}
if (!fieldSet(FieldBit.SamplesPerPixel))
{
if ((m_dir.td_photometric == Photometric.RGB) ||
(m_dir.td_photometric == Photometric.YCBCR))
{
WarningExt(this, m_clientdata, "ReadDirectory",
"SamplesPerPixel tag is missing, assuming correct SamplesPerPixel value is 3");
if (!SetField(TiffTag.SamplesPerPixel, 3))
return false;
}
else if ((m_dir.td_photometric == Photometric.MinIsWhite) ||
(m_dir.td_photometric == Photometric.MinIsBlack))
{
WarningExt(this, m_clientdata, "ReadDirectory",
"SamplesPerPixel tag is missing, assuming correct SamplesPerPixel value is 1");
if (!SetField(TiffTag.SamplesPerPixel, 1))
return false;
}
}
}
// Verify Palette image has a Colormap.
if (m_dir.td_photometric == Photometric.Palette && !fieldSet(FieldBit.ColorMap))
{
missingRequired("Colormap");
return false;
}
// OJPEG hack:
// We do no further messing with strip/tile offsets/bytecounts in OJPEG TIFFs
if (m_dir.td_compression != Compression.OJPEG)
{
// Attempt to deal with a missing StripByteCounts tag.
if (!fieldSet(FieldBit.StripByteCounts))
{
// Some manufacturers violate the spec by not giving the size of the strips.
// In this case, assume there is one uncompressed strip of data.
if ((m_dir.td_planarconfig == PlanarConfig.Contig && m_dir.td_nstrips > 1) ||
(m_dir.td_planarconfig == PlanarConfig.Separate && m_dir.td_nstrips != m_dir.td_samplesperpixel))
{
missingRequired("StripByteCounts");
return false;
}
WarningExt(this, m_clientdata, module,
"{0}: TIFF directory is missing required \"{1}\" field, calculating from imagelength",
m_name, FieldWithTag(TiffTag.StripByteCounts).Name);
if (!estimateStripByteCounts(dir, dircount))
return false;
}
else if (m_dir.td_nstrips == 1 && m_dir.td_stripoffset[0] != 0 && byteCountLooksBad(m_dir))
{
// XXX: Plexus (and others) sometimes give a value of zero for a tag when
// they don't know what the correct value is! Try and handle the simple case
// of estimating the size of a one strip image.
WarningExt(this, m_clientdata, module,
"{0}: Bogus \"{1}\" field, ignoring and calculating from imagelength",
m_name, FieldWithTag(TiffTag.StripByteCounts).Name);
if (!estimateStripByteCounts(dir, dircount))
return false;
}
else if (m_dir.td_planarconfig == PlanarConfig.Contig && m_dir.td_nstrips > 2 &&
m_dir.td_compression == Compression.None &&
m_dir.td_stripbytecount[0] != m_dir.td_stripbytecount[1])
{
// XXX: Some vendors fill StripByteCount array with absolutely wrong values
// (it can be equal to StripOffset array, for example). Catch this case here.
WarningExt(this, m_clientdata, module,
"{0}: Wrong \"{1}\" field, ignoring and calculating from imagelength",
m_name, FieldWithTag(TiffTag.StripByteCounts).Name);
if (!estimateStripByteCounts(dir, dircount))
return false;
}
}
dir = null;
if (!fieldSet(FieldBit.MaxSampleValue))
m_dir.td_maxsamplevalue = (short)((1 << m_dir.td_bitspersample) - 1);
// Setup default compression scheme.
// XXX: We can optimize checking for the strip bounds using the sorted bytecounts
// array. See also comments for appendToStrip() function.
if (m_dir.td_nstrips > 1)
{
m_dir.td_stripbytecountsorted = true;
for (int strip = 1; strip < m_dir.td_nstrips; strip++)
{
if (m_dir.td_stripoffset[strip - 1] > m_dir.td_stripoffset[strip])
{
m_dir.td_stripbytecountsorted = false;
break;
}
}
}
if (!fieldSet(FieldBit.Compression))
SetField(TiffTag.Compression, Compression.None);
// Some manufacturers make life difficult by writing large amounts of uncompressed
// data as a single strip. This is contrary to the recommendations of the spec. The
// following makes an attempt at breaking such images into strips closer to the
// recommended 8k bytes. A side effect, however, is that the RowsPerStrip tag value
// may be changed.
if (m_dir.td_nstrips == 1 && m_dir.td_compression == Compression.None &&
(m_flags & TiffFlags.StripChop) == TiffFlags.StripChop &&
(m_flags & TiffFlags.IsTiled) != TiffFlags.IsTiled)
{
chopUpSingleUncompressedStrip();
}
// Reinitialize i/o since we are starting on a new directory.
m_row = -1;
m_curstrip = -1;
m_col = -1;
m_curtile = -1;
m_tilesize = -1;
m_scanlinesize = ScanlineSize();
if (m_scanlinesize == 0)
{
ErrorExt(this, m_clientdata, module, "{0}: cannot handle zero scanline size", m_name);
return false;
}
if (IsTiled())
{
m_tilesize = TileSize();
if (m_tilesize == 0)
{
ErrorExt(this, m_clientdata, module, "{0}: cannot handle zero tile size", m_name);
return false;
}
}
else
{
if (StripSize() == 0)
{
ErrorExt(this, m_clientdata, module, "{0}: cannot handle zero strip size", m_name);
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
/// <summary>
/// Flushes any pending image data for the specified file to be written out.
/// </summary>
/// <returns><c>true</c> if succeeded; otherwise, <c>false</c></returns>
/// <remarks><see cref="FlushData"/> flushes any pending image data for the specified file
/// to be written out; directory-related data are not flushed. In normal operation this
/// call is never needed − the library automatically does any flushing required.
/// </remarks>
/// <seealso cref="Flush"/>
public bool FlushData()
{
if ((m_flags & TiffFlags.BeenWriting) != TiffFlags.BeenWriting)
return false;
if ((m_flags & TiffFlags.PostEncode) == TiffFlags.PostEncode)
{
m_flags &= ~TiffFlags.PostEncode;
if (!m_currentCodec.PostEncode())
return false;
}
return flushData1();
}
/*
* Setup a default directory structure.
*/
private void setupDefaultDirectory()
{
int tiffFieldInfoCount;
TiffFieldInfo[] tiffFieldInfo = getFieldInfo(out tiffFieldInfoCount);
setupFieldInfo(tiffFieldInfo, tiffFieldInfoCount);
m_dir = new TiffDirectory();
m_postDecodeMethod = PostDecodeMethodType.pdmNone;
m_foundfield = null;
m_tagmethods = m_defaultTagMethods;
/*
* Give client code a chance to install their own
* tag extensions & methods, prior to compression overloads.
*/
if (m_extender != null)
m_extender(this);
SetField(TiffTag.Compression, Compression.None);
/*
* NB: The directory is marked dirty as a result of setting
* up the default compression scheme. However, this really
* isn't correct -- we want DirtyDirect to be set only
* if the user does something. We could just do the setup
* by hand, but it seems better to use the normal mechanism
* (i.e. SetField).
*/
m_flags &= ~TiffFlags.DirtyDirect;
/*
* we clear the IsTiled flag when setting up a new directory.
* Should we also be clearing stuff like InSubIFD?
*/
m_flags &= ~TiffFlags.IsTiled;
/*
* Clear other directory-specific fields.
*/
m_tilesize = -1;
m_scanlinesize = -1;
}
/// <summary>
/// Link the current directory into the directory chain for the file.
/// </summary>
private bool linkDirectory()
{
const string module = "linkDirectory";
m_diroff = (uint)((seekFile(0, SeekOrigin.End) + 1) & ~1);
uint diroff = m_diroff;
if ((m_flags & TiffFlags.Swab) == TiffFlags.Swab)
SwabUInt(ref diroff);
// Handle SubIFDs
if ((m_flags & TiffFlags.InSubIFD) == TiffFlags.InSubIFD)
{
seekFile(m_subifdoff, SeekOrigin.Begin);
if (!writeIntOK((int)diroff))
{
ErrorExt(this, m_clientdata, module,
"{0}: Error writing SubIFD directory link", m_name);
return false;
}
// Advance to the next SubIFD or, if this is the last one
// configured, revert back to the normal directory linkage.
--m_nsubifd;
if (m_nsubifd != 0)
m_subifdoff += sizeof(int);
else
m_flags &= ~TiffFlags.InSubIFD;
return true;
}
if (m_header.tiff_diroff == 0)
{
// First directory, overwrite offset in header.
m_header.tiff_diroff = m_diroff;
seekFile(TiffHeader.TIFF_MAGIC_SIZE + TiffHeader.TIFF_VERSION_SIZE, SeekOrigin.Begin);
if (!writeIntOK((int)diroff))
{
ErrorExt(this, m_clientdata, m_name, "Error writing TIFF header");
return false;
}
return true;
}
// Not the first directory, search to the last and append.
uint nextdir = m_header.tiff_diroff;
do
{
short dircount;
if (!seekOK(nextdir) || !readShortOK(out dircount))
{
ErrorExt(this, m_clientdata, module, "Error fetching directory count");
return false;
}
if ((m_flags & TiffFlags.Swab) == TiffFlags.Swab)
SwabShort(ref dircount);
seekFile(dircount * TiffDirEntry.SizeInBytes, SeekOrigin.Current);
if (!readUIntOK(out nextdir))
{
ErrorExt(this, m_clientdata, module, "Error fetching directory link");
return false;
}
if ((m_flags & TiffFlags.Swab) == TiffFlags.Swab)
SwabUInt(ref nextdir);
}
while (nextdir != 0);
// get current offset
long off = seekFile(0, SeekOrigin.Current);
seekFile(off - sizeof(int), SeekOrigin.Begin);
if (!writeIntOK((int)diroff))
{
ErrorExt(this, m_clientdata, module, "Error writing directory link");
return false;
}
return true;
}
/// <summary>
/// Writes the contents of the current directory to the specified file.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>This routine doesn't handle overwriting a directory with
/// auxiliary storage that's been changed.</remarks>
private bool writeDirectory(bool done)
{
if (m_mode == O_RDONLY)
return true;
// Clear write state so that subsequent images with different
// characteristics get the right buffers setup for them.
if (done)
{
if ((m_flags & TiffFlags.PostEncode) == TiffFlags.PostEncode)
{
m_flags &= ~TiffFlags.PostEncode;
if (!m_currentCodec.PostEncode())
{
ErrorExt(this, m_clientdata, m_name, "Error post-encoding before directory write");
return false;
}
}
// shutdown encoder
m_currentCodec.Close();
// Flush any data that might have been written by the
// compression close+cleanup routines.
if (m_rawcc > 0 && (m_flags & TiffFlags.BeenWriting) == TiffFlags.BeenWriting && !flushData1())
{
ErrorExt(this, m_clientdata, m_name, "Error flushing data before directory write");
return false;
}
if ((m_flags & TiffFlags.MyBuffer) == TiffFlags.MyBuffer && m_rawdata != null)
{
m_rawdata = null;
m_rawcc = 0;
m_rawdatasize = 0;
}
m_flags &= ~(TiffFlags.BeenWriting | TiffFlags.BufferSetup);
}
// Size the directory so that we can calculate offsets for the data
// items that aren't kept in-place in each field.
int nfields = 0;
for (int b = 0; b <= FieldBit.Last; b++)
{
if (fieldSet(b) && b != FieldBit.Custom)
nfields += (b < FieldBit.SubFileType ? 2 : 1);
}
nfields += m_dir.td_customValueCount;
int dirsize = nfields * TiffDirEntry.SizeInBytes;
TiffDirEntry[] data = new TiffDirEntry[nfields];
for (int i = 0; i < nfields; i++)
data[i] = new TiffDirEntry();
// Directory hasn't been placed yet, put it at the end of the file
// and link it into the existing directory structure.
if (m_diroff == 0 && !linkDirectory())
return false;
m_dataoff = m_diroff + sizeof(short) + (uint)dirsize + sizeof(int);
if ((m_dataoff & 1) != 0)
m_dataoff++;
seekFile(m_dataoff, SeekOrigin.Begin);
m_curdir++;
int dir = 0;
// Setup external form of directory entries and write data items.
int[] fields = new int[FieldBit.SetLongs];
Buffer.BlockCopy(m_dir.td_fieldsset, 0, fields, 0, FieldBit.SetLongs * sizeof(int));
// Write out ExtraSamples tag only if extra samples are present in the data.
if (fieldSet(fields, FieldBit.ExtraSamples) && m_dir.td_extrasamples == 0)
{
resetFieldBit(fields, FieldBit.ExtraSamples);
nfields--;
dirsize -= TiffDirEntry.SizeInBytes;
} // XXX
for (int fi = 0, nfi = m_nfields; nfi > 0; nfi--, fi++)
{
TiffFieldInfo fip = m_fieldinfo[fi];
// For custom fields, we test to see if the custom field is set
// or not. For normal fields, we just use the fieldSet test.
if (fip.Bit == FieldBit.Custom)
{
bool is_set = false;
for (int ci = 0; ci < m_dir.td_customValueCount; ci++)
is_set |= (m_dir.td_customValues[ci].info == fip);
if (!is_set)
continue;
}
else if (!fieldSet(fields, fip.Bit))
{
continue;
}
// Handle other fields.
TiffTag tag = (TiffTag)FieldBit.Ignore;
switch (fip.Bit)
{
case FieldBit.StripOffsets:
// We use one field bit for both strip and tile
// offsets, and so must be careful in selecting
// the appropriate field descriptor (so that tags
// are written in sorted order).
tag = IsTiled() ? TiffTag.TileOffsets : TiffTag.StripOffsets;
if (tag != fip.Tag)
continue;
data[dir].tdir_tag = tag;
data[dir].tdir_type = TiffType.Long;
data[dir].tdir_count = m_dir.td_nstrips;
if (!writeLongArray(ref data[dir], m_dir.td_stripoffset))
return false;
break;
case FieldBit.StripByteCounts:
// We use one field bit for both strip and tile byte
// counts, and so must be careful in selecting the
// appropriate field descriptor (so that tags are
// written in sorted order).
tag = IsTiled() ? TiffTag.TileByteCounts : TiffTag.StripByteCounts;
if (tag != fip.Tag)
continue;
data[dir].tdir_tag = tag;
data[dir].tdir_type = TiffType.Long;
data[dir].tdir_count = m_dir.td_nstrips;
if (!writeLongArray(ref data[dir], m_dir.td_stripbytecount))
return false;
break;
case FieldBit.RowsPerStrip:
setupShortLong(TiffTag.RowsPerStrip, ref data[dir], m_dir.td_rowsperstrip);
break;
case FieldBit.ColorMap:
if (!writeShortTable(TiffTag.Colormap, ref data[dir], 3, m_dir.td_colormap))
return false;
break;
case FieldBit.ImageDimensions:
setupShortLong(TiffTag.ImageWidth, ref data[dir++], m_dir.td_imagewidth);
setupShortLong(TiffTag.ImageLength, ref data[dir], m_dir.td_imagelength);
break;
case FieldBit.TileDimensions:
setupShortLong(TiffTag.TileWidth, ref data[dir++], m_dir.td_tilewidth);
setupShortLong(TiffTag.TileLength, ref data[dir], m_dir.td_tilelength);
break;
case FieldBit.Compression:
setupShort(TiffTag.Compression, ref data[dir], (short)m_dir.td_compression);
break;
case FieldBit.Photometric:
setupShort(TiffTag.Photometric, ref data[dir], (short)m_dir.td_photometric);
break;
case FieldBit.Position:
if (!writeRationalPair(data, dir, TiffType.Rational, TiffTag.XPosition, m_dir.td_xposition, TiffTag.YPosition, m_dir.td_yposition))
return false;
dir++;
break;
case FieldBit.Resolution:
if (!writeRationalPair(data, dir, TiffType.Rational, TiffTag.XResolution, m_dir.td_xresolution, TiffTag.YResolution, m_dir.td_yresolution))
return false;
dir++;
break;
case FieldBit.BitsPerSample:
case FieldBit.MinSampleValue:
case FieldBit.MaxSampleValue:
case FieldBit.SampleFormat:
if (!writePerSampleShorts(fip.Tag, ref data[dir]))
return false;
break;
case FieldBit.SMinSampleValue:
case FieldBit.SMaxSampleValue:
if (!writePerSampleAnys(sampleToTagType(), fip.Tag, ref data[dir]))
return false;
break;
case FieldBit.PageNumber:
case FieldBit.HalftoneHints:
case FieldBit.YCbCrSubsampling:
if (!setupShortPair(fip.Tag, ref data[dir]))
return false;
break;
case FieldBit.InkNames:
if (!writeInkNames(ref data[dir]))
return false;
break;
case FieldBit.TransferFunction:
if (!writeTransferFunction(ref data[dir]))
return false;
break;
case FieldBit.SubIFD:
// XXX: Always write this field using Long type
// for backward compatibility.
data[dir].tdir_tag = fip.Tag;
data[dir].tdir_type = TiffType.Long;
data[dir].tdir_count = m_dir.td_nsubifd;
if (!writeLongArray(ref data[dir], m_dir.td_subifd))
return false;
// Total hack: if this directory includes a SubIFD
// tag then force the next <n> directories to be
// written as "sub directories" of this one. This
// is used to write things like thumbnails and
// image masks that one wants to keep out of the
// normal directory linkage access mechanism.
if (data[dir].tdir_count > 0)
{
m_flags |= TiffFlags.InSubIFD;
m_nsubifd = (short)data[dir].tdir_count;
if (data[dir].tdir_count > 1)
{
m_subifdoff = data[dir].tdir_offset;
}
else
{
m_subifdoff = m_diroff + sizeof(short) +
(uint)dir * TiffDirEntry.SizeInBytes +
sizeof(short) * 2 + sizeof(int);
}
}
break;
default:
// XXX: Should be fixed and removed.
if (fip.Tag == TiffTag.DotRange)
{
if (!setupShortPair(fip.Tag, ref data[dir]))
return false;
}
else if (!writeNormalTag(ref data[dir], fip))
return false;
break;
}
dir++;
if (fip.Bit != FieldBit.Custom)
resetFieldBit(fields, fip.Bit);
}
// Write directory.
short dircount = (short)nfields;
uint diroff = m_nextdiroff;
if ((m_flags & TiffFlags.Swab) == TiffFlags.Swab)
{
// The file's byte order is opposite to the native machine
// architecture. We overwrite the directory information with
// impunity because it'll be released below after we write it to
// the file. Note that all the other tag construction routines
// assume that we do this byte-swapping; i.e. they only
// byte-swap indirect data.
for (dir = 0; dircount != 0; dir++, dircount--)
{
short temp = (short)data[dir].tdir_tag;
SwabShort(ref temp);
data[dir].tdir_tag = (TiffTag)(ushort)temp;
temp = (short)data[dir].tdir_type;
SwabShort(ref temp);
data[dir].tdir_type = (TiffType)temp;
SwabLong(ref data[dir].tdir_count);
SwabUInt(ref data[dir].tdir_offset);
}
dircount = (short)nfields;
SwabShort(ref dircount);
SwabUInt(ref diroff);
}
seekFile(m_diroff, SeekOrigin.Begin);
if (!writeShortOK(dircount))
{
ErrorExt(this, m_clientdata, m_name, "Error writing directory count");
return false;
}
if (!writeDirEntryOK(data, dirsize / TiffDirEntry.SizeInBytes))
{
ErrorExt(this, m_clientdata, m_name, "Error writing directory contents");
return false;
}
if (!writeIntOK((int)diroff))
{
ErrorExt(this, m_clientdata, m_name, "Error writing directory link");
return false;
}
if (done)
{
FreeDirectory();
m_flags &= ~TiffFlags.DirtyDirect;
m_currentCodec.Cleanup();
// Reset directory-related state for subsequent directories.
CreateDirectory();
}
return true;
}
internal bool setCompressionScheme(Compression scheme)
{
TiffCodec c = FindCodec(scheme);
if (c == null)
{
/*
* Don't treat an unknown compression scheme as an error.
* This permits applications to open files with data that
* the library does not have builtin support for, but which
* may still be meaningful.
*/
c = m_builtInCodecs[0];
}
m_decodestatus = c.CanDecode;
m_flags &= ~(TiffFlags.NoBitRev | TiffFlags.NoReadRaw);
m_currentCodec = c;
return c.Init();
}
/// <summary>
/// Encodes and writes a tile of data to an open TIFF file/stream.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="tile">The zero-based index of the tile to write.</param>
/// <param name="buffer">The buffer with image data to be encoded and written.</param>
/// <param name="offset">The zero-based byte offset in <paramref name="buffer"/> at which
/// to begin reading bytes to be encoded and written.</param>
/// <param name="count">The maximum number of tile bytes to be read from
/// <paramref name="buffer"/>.</param>
/// <returns>The number of encoded and written bytes or <c>-1</c> if an error occurred.</returns>
/// <remarks>
/// <para>
/// <b>WriteEncodedTile</b> encodes <paramref name="count"/> bytes of raw data from
/// <paramref name="buffer"/> and append the result to the end of the specified tile. Note
/// that the value of <paramref name="tile"/> is a "raw tile number". That is, the caller
/// must take into account whether or not the data are organized in separate planes
/// (<see cref="TiffTag.PlanarConfig"/> = <see cref="PlanarConfig"/>.Separate).
/// <see cref="ComputeTile"/> automatically does this when converting an (x, y, z, plane)
/// coordinate quadruple to a tile number.
/// </para><para>
/// There must be space for the data. The function clamps individual writes to a tile to
/// the tile size, but does not (and can not) check that multiple writes to the same tile
/// were performed.
/// </para><para>
/// A correct value for the <see cref="TiffTag.ImageLength"/> tag must be setup before
/// writing; <b>WriteEncodedTile</b> does not support automatically growing the image on
/// each write (as <see cref="O:BitMiracle.LibTiff.Classic.Tiff.WriteScanline"/> does).
/// </para><para>
/// The library writes encoded data using the native machine byte order. Correctly
/// implemented TIFF readers are expected to do any necessary byte-swapping to correctly
/// process image data with value of <see cref="TiffTag.BitsPerSample"/> tag greater
/// than 8.
/// </para></remarks>
public int WriteEncodedTile(int tile, byte[] buffer, int offset, int count)
{
const string module = "WriteEncodedTile";
if (!writeCheckTiles(module))
return -1;
if (tile >= m_dir.td_nstrips)
{
ErrorExt(this, m_clientdata, module, "{0}: Tile {1} out of range, max {2}", m_name, tile, m_dir.td_nstrips);
return -1;
}
// Handle delayed allocation of data buffer. This permits it to be sized more
// intelligently (using directory information).
bufferCheck();
m_curtile = tile;
m_rawcc = 0;
m_rawcp = 0;
if (m_dir.td_stripbytecount[tile] > 0)
{
// this forces appendToStrip() to do a seek
m_curoff = 0;
}
// Compute tiles per row & per column to compute current row and column
m_row = (tile % howMany(m_dir.td_imagelength, m_dir.td_tilelength)) * m_dir.td_tilelength;
m_col = (tile % howMany(m_dir.td_imagewidth, m_dir.td_tilewidth)) * m_dir.td_tilewidth;
if ((m_flags & TiffFlags.CoderSetup) != TiffFlags.CoderSetup)
{
if (!m_currentCodec.SetupEncode())
return -1;
m_flags |= TiffFlags.CoderSetup;
}
m_flags &= ~TiffFlags.PostEncode;
short sample = (short)(tile / m_dir.td_stripsperimage);
if (!m_currentCodec.PreEncode(sample))
return -1;
// Clamp write amount to the tile size. This is mostly done so that callers can pass
// in some large number (e.g. -1) and have the tile size used instead.
if (count < 1 || count > m_tilesize)
count = m_tilesize;
// swab if needed - note that source buffer will be altered
postDecode(buffer, offset, count);
if (!m_currentCodec.EncodeTile(buffer, offset, count, sample))
return 0;
if (!m_currentCodec.PostEncode())
return -1;
if (!isFillOrder(m_dir.td_fillorder) && (m_flags & TiffFlags.NoBitRev) != TiffFlags.NoBitRev)
ReverseBits(m_rawdata, m_rawcc);
if (m_rawcc > 0 && !appendToStrip(tile, m_rawdata, 0, m_rawcc))
return -1;
m_rawcc = 0;
m_rawcp = 0;
return count;
}
/// <summary>
/// Encodes and writes a strip of data to an open TIFF file/stream.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strip">The zero-based index of the strip to write.</param>
/// <param name="buffer">The buffer with image data to be encoded and written.</param>
/// <param name="offset">The zero-based byte offset in <paramref name="buffer"/> at which
/// to begin reading bytes to be encoded and written.</param>
/// <param name="count">The maximum number of strip bytes to be read from
/// <paramref name="buffer"/>.</param>
/// <returns>The number of encoded and written bytes or <c>-1</c> if an error occurred.</returns>
/// <remarks>
/// <para>
/// <b>WriteEncodedStrip</b> encodes <paramref name="count"/> bytes of raw data from
/// <paramref name="buffer"/> and append the result to the specified strip; replacing any
/// previously written data. Note that the value of <paramref name="strip"/> is a "raw
/// strip number". That is, the caller must take into account whether or not the data are
/// organized in separate planes
/// (<see cref="TiffTag.PlanarConfig"/> = <see cref="PlanarConfig"/>.Separate).
/// <see cref="ComputeStrip"/> automatically does this when converting an (row, plane) to
/// a strip index.
/// </para><para>
/// If there is no space for the strip, the value of <see cref="TiffTag.ImageLength"/>
/// tag is automatically increased to include the strip (except for
/// <see cref="TiffTag.PlanarConfig"/> = <see cref="PlanarConfig"/>.Separate, where the
/// <see cref="TiffTag.ImageLength"/> tag cannot be changed once the first data are
/// written). If the <see cref="TiffTag.ImageLength"/> is increased, the values of
/// <see cref="TiffTag.StripOffsets"/> and <see cref="TiffTag.StripByteCounts"/> tags are
/// similarly enlarged to reflect data written past the previous end of image.
/// </para><para>
/// The library writes encoded data using the native machine byte order. Correctly
/// implemented TIFF readers are expected to do any necessary byte-swapping to correctly
/// process image data with value of <see cref="TiffTag.BitsPerSample"/> tag greater
/// than 8.
/// </para></remarks>
public int WriteEncodedStrip(int strip, byte[] buffer, int offset, int count)
{
const string module = "WriteEncodedStrip";
if (!writeCheckStrips(module))
return -1;
// Check strip array to make sure there's space. We don't support dynamically growing
// files that have data organized in separate bitplanes because it's too painful.
// In that case we require that the imagelength be set properly before the first write
// (so that the strips array will be fully allocated above).
if (strip >= m_dir.td_nstrips)
{
if (m_dir.td_planarconfig == PlanarConfig.Separate)
{
ErrorExt(this, m_clientdata, m_name, "Can not grow image by strips when using separate planes");
return -1;
}
if (!growStrips(1))
return -1;
m_dir.td_stripsperimage = howMany(m_dir.td_imagelength, m_dir.td_rowsperstrip);
}
// Handle delayed allocation of data buffer. This permits it to be sized according to
// the directory info.
bufferCheck();
m_curstrip = strip;
m_row = (strip % m_dir.td_stripsperimage) * m_dir.td_rowsperstrip;
if ((m_flags & TiffFlags.CoderSetup) != TiffFlags.CoderSetup)
{
if (!m_currentCodec.SetupEncode())
return -1;
m_flags |= TiffFlags.CoderSetup;
}
m_rawcc = 0;
m_rawcp = 0;
if (m_dir.td_stripbytecount[strip] > 0)
{
// this forces appendToStrip() to do a seek
m_curoff = 0;
}
m_flags &= ~TiffFlags.PostEncode;
short sample = (short)(strip / m_dir.td_stripsperimage);
if (!m_currentCodec.PreEncode(sample))
return -1;
// swab if needed - note that source buffer will be altered
postDecode(buffer, offset, count);
if (!m_currentCodec.EncodeStrip(buffer, offset, count, sample))
return 0;
if (!m_currentCodec.PostEncode())
return -1;
if (!isFillOrder(m_dir.td_fillorder) && (m_flags & TiffFlags.NoBitRev) != TiffFlags.NoBitRev)
ReverseBits(m_rawdata, m_rawcc);
if (m_rawcc > 0 && !appendToStrip(strip, m_rawdata, 0, m_rawcc))
return -1;
m_rawcc = 0;
m_rawcp = 0;
return count;
}
private bool isFillOrder(FillOrder o)
{
TiffFlags order = (TiffFlags)o;
return((m_flags & order) == order);
}