// Sets up member variables related to camera.
private void SetUpCameraOutputs(int width, int height)
{
CameraManager manager = (CameraManager)Activity.GetSystemService(Context.CameraService);
try
{
foreach (string cameraId in manager.GetCameraIdList())
{
CameraCharacteristics characteristics = manager.GetCameraCharacteristics(cameraId);
Integer facing = (Integer)characteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.LensFacing);
if (facing != null && facing == (Integer.ValueOf((int)LensFacing.Front)))
{
continue;
}
StreamConfigurationMap map = (StreamConfigurationMap)characteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.ScalerStreamConfigurationMap);
if (map == null)
{
continue;
}
// For still image captures, we use the largest available size.
Size largest = (Size)Collections.Max(Arrays.AsList(map.GetOutputSizes((int)ImageFormatType.Jpeg)),
new CompareSizesByArea());
_imageReader = ImageReader.NewInstance(largest.Width, largest.Height, ImageFormatType.Jpeg, 2);
_imageReader.SetOnImageAvailableListener(OnImageAvailableListener, BackgroundHandler);
_sensorOrientation = (int)characteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.SensorOrientation);
bool swapped = IsCameraRoationSameAsDevice(Activity.WindowManager.DefaultDisplay.Rotation, _sensorOrientation);
Size rotatedSize = GetRotatedPreviewSize(width, height, swapped);
Size maxSize = GetMaxPrieviewSize(width, height, swapped);
// Danger, W.R.! Attempting to use too large a preview size could exceed the camera
// bus' bandwidth limitation, resulting in gorgeous previews but the storage of
// garbage capture data.
_previewSize = ChooseOptimalSize(map.GetOutputSizes(Class.FromType(typeof(SurfaceTexture))),
rotatedSize.Width, rotatedSize.Height, maxSize.Width,
maxSize.Height, largest);
SetTextureViewAspectRatio();
// Check if the flash is supported.
Boolean available = (Boolean)characteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.FlashInfoAvailable);
_flashSupported = (available == null ? false : (bool)available);
_cameraId = cameraId;
return;
}
}
catch (CameraAccessException e)
{
e.PrintStackTrace();
}
catch//camera_error
{
ErrorDialog.NewInstance(GetString(Resource.String.camera_error)).Show(ChildFragmentManager, FRAGMENT_DIALOG);
}
}
//Tries to open a CameraDevice
public void OpenCamera(int width, int height)
{
if (null == Activity || Activity.IsFinishing)
{
return;
}
CameraManager manager = (CameraManager)Activity.GetSystemService(Context.CameraService);
try
{
if (!CameraOpenCloseLock.TryAcquire(2500, TimeUnit.Milliseconds))
{
throw new RuntimeException("Time out waiting to lock camera opening.");
}
string cameraId = manager.GetCameraIdList()[0];
CameraCharacteristics characteristics = manager.GetCameraCharacteristics(cameraId);
StreamConfigurationMap map = (StreamConfigurationMap)characteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.ScalerStreamConfigurationMap);
videoSize = ChooseVideoSize(map.GetOutputSizes(Class.FromType(typeof(MediaRecorder))));
previewSize = ChooseOptimalSize(map.GetOutputSizes(Class.FromType(typeof(MediaRecorder))), width, height, videoSize);
int orientation = (int)Resources.Configuration.Orientation;
if (orientation == (int)global::Android.Content.Res.Orientation.Landscape)
{
TextureView.SetAspectRatio(previewSize.Width, previewSize.Height);
}
else
{
TextureView.SetAspectRatio(previewSize.Height, previewSize.Width);
}
ConfigureTransform(width, height);
MediaRecorder = new MediaRecorder();
manager.OpenCamera(cameraId, stateListener, null);
}
catch (CameraAccessException)
{
Toast.MakeText(Activity, "Cannot access the camera.", ToastLength.Short).Show();
Activity.Finish();
}
catch (NullPointerException)
{
var dialog = new ErrorDialog();
dialog.Show(FragmentManager, "dialog");
}
catch (InterruptedException)
{
throw new RuntimeException("Interrupted while trying to lock camera opening.");
}
}
//Tries to open a CameraDevice
public void openCamera()
{
if (null == Activity || Activity.IsFinishing || opening_camera)
{
return;
}
opening_camera = true;
CameraManager manager = (CameraManager)Activity.GetSystemService(Context.CameraService);
try {
string camera_id = manager.GetCameraIdList()[0];
CameraCharacteristics characteristics = manager.GetCameraCharacteristics(camera_id);
StreamConfigurationMap map = (StreamConfigurationMap)characteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.ScalerStreamConfigurationMap);
preview_size = map.GetOutputSizes(Java.Lang.Class.FromType(typeof(SurfaceTexture)))[0];
int orientation = (int)Resources.Configuration.Orientation;
if (orientation == (int)Android.Content.Res.Orientation.Landscape)
{
texture_view.SetAspectRatio(preview_size.Width, preview_size.Height);
}
else
{
texture_view.SetAspectRatio(preview_size.Height, preview_size.Width);
}
manager.OpenCamera(camera_id, state_listener, null);
} catch (CameraAccessException) {
Toast.MakeText(Activity, "Cannot access the camera.", ToastLength.Short).Show();
Activity.Finish();
} catch (NullPointerException) {
var dialog = new ErrorDialog();
dialog.Show(FragmentManager, "dialog");
}
}
private void Initialize()
{
CameraManager manager = (CameraManager)m_Context.GetSystemService(Context.CameraService);
String backCameraId;
foreach (String cameraId in manager.GetCameraIdList())
{
CameraCharacteristics chars = manager.GetCameraCharacteristics(cameraId);
//if (chars.Get(CameraCharacteristics.LensFacing) == CameraCharacteristics.Key.LensFacing.) {
backCameraId = cameraId;
StreamConfigurationMap configs = (StreamConfigurationMap)manager.GetCameraCharacteristics(cameraId).Get(CameraCharacteristics.ScalerStreamConfigurationMap);
Android.Util.Size[] size = configs.GetOutputSizes((int)Android.Graphics.ImageFormatType.Jpeg);
//ここに含まれるSizeを指定する
ViewGroup.LayoutParams lp = (ViewGroup.LayoutParams)m_surfaceView.LayoutParameters;
lp.Width = 320; //横幅
lp.Height = 240; //縦幅
m_surfaceView.LayoutParameters = lp;
m_surfaceView.Holder.SetFixedSize(240, 320);//縦で持つときはwidth height が逆
manager.OpenCamera(backCameraId, new OpenCameraCallback(this), null);
break;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Opens the camera.
/// </summary>
public void OpenCamera()
{
if (_context == null || OpeningCamera)
{
return;
}
OpeningCamera = true;
_manager = (CameraManager)_context.GetSystemService(Context.CameraService);
try
{
string cameraId = _manager.GetCameraIdList()[0];
// To get a list of available sizes of camera preview, we retrieve an instance of
// StreamConfigurationMap from CameraCharacteristics
CameraCharacteristics characteristics = _manager.GetCameraCharacteristics(cameraId);
StreamConfigurationMap map = (StreamConfigurationMap)characteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.ScalerStreamConfigurationMap);
_previewSize = map.GetOutputSizes(Java.Lang.Class.FromType(typeof(SurfaceTexture)))[0];
Android.Content.Res.Orientation orientation = Resources.Configuration.Orientation;
if (orientation == Android.Content.Res.Orientation.Landscape)
{
_cameraTexture.SetAspectRatio(_previewSize.Width, _previewSize.Height);
}
else
{
_cameraTexture.SetAspectRatio(_previewSize.Height, _previewSize.Width);
}
HandlerThread thread = new HandlerThread("CameraPreview");
thread.Start();
Handler backgroundHandler = new Handler(thread.Looper);
// We are opening the camera with a listener. When it is ready, OnOpened of mStateListener is called.
_manager.OpenCamera(cameraId, _stateListener, null);
}
catch (Java.Lang.Exception error)
{
_log.WriteLineTime(_tag + "\n" +
"OpenCamera() Failed to open camera \n " +
"ErrorMessage: \n" +
error.Message + "\n" +
"Stacktrace: \n " +
error.StackTrace);
Available?.Invoke(this, false);
}
catch (System.Exception error)
{
_log.WriteLineTime(_tag + "\n" +
"OpenCamera() Failed to open camera \n " +
"ErrorMessage: \n" +
error.Message + "\n" +
"Stacktrace: \n " +
error.StackTrace);
Available?.Invoke(this, false);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// プレビューの画面サイズを算出
/// </summary>
/// <param name="cameraId"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
private Android.Util.Size GetPreviewSize(string cameraId)
{
CameraManager manager = (CameraManager)activity.GetSystemService(Context.CameraService);
var characteristics = manager.GetCameraCharacteristics(cameraId);
StreamConfigurationMap map = (StreamConfigurationMap)characteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.ScalerStreamConfigurationMap);
// 最大サイズからratioを取得
var maxSize = (Android.Util.Size)Collections.Max(Arrays.AsList(map.GetOutputSizes((int)ImageFormatType.Jpeg)), new CompareSizesByArea());
int h = maxSize.Height;
int w = maxSize.Width;
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine($"max size: width={w},height={h}");
// ディスプレイサイズ
var displaySize = new Android.Graphics.Point();
activity.WindowManager.DefaultDisplay.GetSize(displaySize);
// 横向きに補正
var maxWidth = displaySize.X > displaySize.Y ? displaySize.X : displaySize.Y;
var maxHeight = displaySize.Y < displaySize.X ? displaySize.Y : displaySize.X;
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine($"display: width={maxWidth},height={maxHeight}");
// 画面サイズに収まり、アスペクト比が一致するサイズ
var list = new List <Android.Util.Size>();
var sizes = map.GetOutputSizes(Class.FromType(typeof(SurfaceTexture)));
foreach (var size in sizes)
{
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine($"size: width={size.Width},height={size.Height}");
if ((size.Width <= maxWidth) && (size.Height <= maxHeight) && size.Height == size.Width * h / w)
{
list.Add(size);
}
}
// 最大のやつを取得
var prevSize = (Android.Util.Size)Collections.Max(list, new CompareSizesByArea());
// 無理から縦向きに変更
var ret = new Android.Util.Size(prevSize.Height, prevSize.Width);
return(ret);
}
void GetFrontSizes()
{
CameraManager manager = (CameraManager)Context.GetSystemService(Context.CameraService);
CameraCharacteristics characteristics = manager.GetCameraCharacteristics(frontCameraId);
StreamConfigurationMap map = (StreamConfigurationMap)characteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.ScalerStreamConfigurationMap);
frontCameraSizes = map.GetOutputSizes(Class.FromType(typeof(SurfaceTexture)));
}
public void configureStream()
{
CameraCharacteristics characteristics = _cameraManager.GetCameraCharacteristics(_id);
StreamConfigurationMap configs = (StreamConfigurationMap)(characteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.ScalerStreamConfigurationMap));
sa = configs.GetOutputSizes(Java.Lang.Class.FromType(typeof(SurfaceTexture)));
//sa = configs.GetOutputSizes((int)ImageFormatType.Nv16);
for (int i = 0; i < sa.Length; i++)
{
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("width : " + sa[i].Width + " Height : " + sa[i].Height + "\n");
}
}
protected override void FindLargestResolution()
{
StreamConfigurationMap map =
(StreamConfigurationMap)CameraCharacteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.ScalerStreamConfigurationMap);
DroidSize[] imageSupportedSizesAndroid = map.GetOutputSizes((int)ImageFormatType.Jpeg);
DroidSize largestSizeAndroid = imageSupportedSizesAndroid
.OrderByDescending(droidSize => (long)droidSize.Height * droidSize.Width)
.FirstOrDefault();
_largestImageResolution = new Size(largestSizeAndroid.Width, largestSizeAndroid.Height);
}
/// <summary>
///
/// </summary>
/// <param name="width">Device screen width, in pixels.</param>
/// <param name="height">Device screen height, in pixels.</param>
public void SetupCamera(int width, int height)
{
CameraManager cameraManager = (CameraManager)mActivity.GetSystemService(Context.CameraService);
try
{
SurfaceTexture SurfaceTextureClassIntance = new SurfaceTexture(true);
foreach (string id in cameraManager.GetCameraIdList())
{
CameraCharacteristics characteristics = cameraManager.GetCameraCharacteristics(id);
int cameraLensFacing = (int)characteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.LensFacing);
if (cameraLensFacing == null)
{
continue;
}
if (cameraLensFacing != (int)LensFacing.Front)
{
continue;
}
StreamConfigurationMap maps =
(StreamConfigurationMap)characteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.ScalerStreamConfigurationMap);
if (maps == null || maps.GetOutputSizes(SurfaceTextureClassIntance.Class) == null)
{
continue;
}
mPreviewSize = getOptimalSize(maps.GetOutputSizes(SurfaceTextureClassIntance.Class), width, height);
mCameraId = id;
Log.Debug(TAG, "Preview width = " + mPreviewSize.Width + ", height = "
+ mPreviewSize.Height + ", cameraId = " + mCameraId);
break;
}
} catch (CameraAccessException e)
{
Log.Debug(TAG, "Set upCamera error");
}
}
public List <CameraPixels> GetCameraResolution()
{
List <CameraPixels> camPixels = new List <CameraPixels>();
if (Build.VERSION.SdkInt >= BuildVersionCodes.Lollipop)
{
//Lolipop and above
CameraManager camMan = (CameraManager)mactivity.GetSystemService(Context.CameraService);
string[] camId = camMan.GetCameraIdList();
CameraCharacteristics camChar = camMan.GetCameraCharacteristics(camId[0]); //0 - mostly for back cam
StreamConfigurationMap camMap = (StreamConfigurationMap)camChar.Get(CameraCharacteristics.ScalerStreamConfigurationMap);
Android.Util.Size[] sizes = camMap.GetOutputSizes((int)ImageFormatType.Jpeg);
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine($"Camera sizes: {sizes.Length}");
foreach (var size in sizes)
{
//System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine($"Sizes: {size.Width} x {size.Height} = {Convert.ToDouble(size.Width) * Convert.ToDouble(size.Height) / Convert.ToDouble(1024000)} megs");
camPixels.Add(new CameraPixels()
{
Height = size.Height,
Width = size.Width,
Megapixels = Math.Round(Convert.ToDecimal(size.Width) * Convert.ToDecimal(size.Height) / Convert.ToDecimal(1000000), 1)
});
}
}
else
{
//pre-lolipop
Android.Hardware.Camera cam = Android.Hardware.Camera.Open();
Android.Hardware.Camera.Parameters camParam = cam.GetParameters();
IList <Android.Hardware.Camera.Size> plSizes = camParam.SupportedPictureSizes;
foreach (var size in plSizes)
{
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine($"Sizes: {size.Width} x {size.Height} = {Convert.ToDouble(size.Width) * Convert.ToDouble(size.Height) / Convert.ToDouble(1024000)} megs");
camPixels.Add(new CameraPixels()
{
Height = size.Height,
Width = size.Width,
Megapixels = Math.Round(Convert.ToDecimal(size.Width) * Convert.ToDecimal(size.Height) / Convert.ToDecimal(1000000), 1)
});
}
cam.Release();
}
return(camPixels);
}
public void OpenCamera(bool IsSwitchCam)
{
cameraManager = (CameraManager)GetSystemService(Context.CameraService);
try
{
SyncCameraPosition(IsSwitchCam);
string cameraId = cameraManager.GetCameraIdList()[CurrentCameraIndex];
CameraCharacteristics characteristics = cameraManager.GetCameraCharacteristics(cameraId);
StreamConfigurationMap map = (StreamConfigurationMap)characteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.ScalerStreamConfigurationMap);
previewSize = map.GetOutputSizes(Java.Lang.Class.FromType(typeof(SurfaceTexture)))[0];
Android.Content.Res.Orientation orientation = Resources.Configuration.Orientation;
if (orientation == Android.Content.Res.Orientation.Landscape)
{
autoFitTextureView.SetAspectRatio(previewSize.Width, previewSize.Height);
}
else
{
autoFitTextureView.SetAspectRatio(previewSize.Height, previewSize.Width);
}
HandlerThread thread = new HandlerThread("CameraPreview");
thread.Start();
Handler backgroundHandler = new Handler(thread.Looper);
cameraManager.OpenCamera(cameraId, cameraStateListener, null);
var available = (bool)characteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.FlashInfoAvailable);
if (available)
{
FlashSupported = true;
}
else
{
FlashSupported = false;
}
}
catch (Java.Lang.Exception error)
{
ShowToastMessage("Failed to open camera");
DebugMessage("ErrorMessage: \n" + error.Message + "\n" + "Stacktrace: \n " + error.StackTrace);
}
catch (System.Exception error)
{
ShowToastMessage("Failed to open camera");
DebugMessage("ErrorMessage: \n" + error.Message + "\n" + "Stacktrace: \n " + error.StackTrace);
}
}
public static void dumpFormatInfo(Context context)
{
CameraManager manager = ((CameraManager)(context.GetSystemService(Context.CameraService)));
string[] camIds = new string[0];
try
{
camIds = manager.GetCameraIdList();
}
catch (CameraAccessException e)
{
Log.Debug(TAG, "Cam access exception getting IDs");
}
if ((camIds.Length < 1))
{
Log.Debug(TAG, "No cameras found");
}
string id = camIds[0];
Log.Debug(TAG, ("Using camera id " + id));
try
{
CameraCharacteristics characteristics = manager.GetCameraCharacteristics(id);
StreamConfigurationMap configs = (Android.Hardware.Camera2.Params.StreamConfigurationMap)characteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.ScalerStreamConfigurationMap); //CameraCharacteristics.ScalerStreamConfigurationMap);
foreach (int format in configs.GetOutputFormats())
{
Log.Debug(TAG, ("Getting sizes for format: " + format));
foreach (Size s in configs.GetOutputSizes(format))
{
Log.Debug(TAG, ("\t" + s.ToString()));
}
}
int[] effects = (int[])characteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.ControlAvailableEffects);
foreach (int effect in effects)
{
Log.Debug(TAG, ("Effect available: " + effect));
}
}
catch (CameraAccessException e)
{
Log.Debug(TAG, "Cam access exception getting characteristics.");
}
}
/*
* Helpful debugging method: Dump all supported camera formats to log. You don't need to run
* this for normal operation, but it's very helpful when porting this code to different
* hardware.
*/
public static void DumpFormatInfo(Context context)
{
// Discover the camera instance
CameraManager manager = (CameraManager)context.GetSystemService(Context.CameraService);
string[] camIds = null;
try
{
camIds = manager.GetCameraIdList();
}
catch (CameraAccessException e)
{
Log.Warn(TAG, "Cannot get the list of available cameras", e);
}
if (camIds == null || camIds.Length < 1)
{
Log.Debug(TAG, "No cameras found");
return;
}
Log.Debug(TAG, "Using camera id " + camIds[0]);
try
{
CameraCharacteristics characteristics = manager.GetCameraCharacteristics(camIds[0]);
StreamConfigurationMap configs = (StreamConfigurationMap)characteristics.Get(
CameraCharacteristics.ScalerStreamConfigurationMap);
foreach (var format in configs.GetOutputFormats())
{
Log.Debug(TAG, "Getting sizes for format: " + format);
foreach (var s in configs.GetOutputSizes(format))
{
Log.Debug(TAG, "\t" + s.ToString());
}
}
int[] effects = (int[])characteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.ControlAvailableEffects);
foreach (var effect in effects)
{
Log.Debug(TAG, "Effect available: " + effect);
}
}
catch (CameraAccessException)
{
Log.Debug(TAG, "Cam access exception getting characteristics.");
}
}
private void OpenCamera()
{
CameraManager manager = (CameraManager)GetSystemService(Context.CameraService);
String CameraId = manager.GetCameraIdList()[0];
CameraCharacteristics cameraCharacteristics = manager.GetCameraCharacteristics(CameraId);
StreamConfigurationMap map = (StreamConfigurationMap)
cameraCharacteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.ScalerStreamConfigurationMap);
statecallback.imagedimension = map.GetOutputSizes(256)[0];
manager.OpenCamera("0", statecallback, Handler);
// Toast.MakeText(this, "ok", ToastLength.Long).Show();
//throw new NotImplementedException();
}
// Opens a CameraDevice. The result is listened to by 'mStateListener'.
private void OpenCamera()
{
Activity activity = Activity;
if (activity == null || activity.IsFinishing || mOpeningCamera)
{
return;
}
mOpeningCamera = true;
CameraManager manager = (CameraManager)activity.GetSystemService(Context.CameraService);
try
{
string cameraId = manager.GetCameraIdList()[0];
// To get a list of available sizes of camera preview, we retrieve an instance of
// StreamConfigurationMap from CameraCharacteristics
CameraCharacteristics characteristics = manager.GetCameraCharacteristics(cameraId);
StreamConfigurationMap map = (StreamConfigurationMap)characteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.ScalerStreamConfigurationMap);
mPreviewSize = map.GetOutputSizes(Java.Lang.Class.FromType(typeof(SurfaceTexture)))[0];
Android.Content.Res.Orientation orientation = Resources.Configuration.Orientation;
if (orientation == Android.Content.Res.Orientation.Landscape)
{
mTextureView.SetAspectRatio(mPreviewSize.Width, mPreviewSize.Height);
}
else
{
mTextureView.SetAspectRatio(mPreviewSize.Height, mPreviewSize.Width);
}
// We are opening the camera with a listener. When it is ready, OnOpened of mStateListener is called.
manager.OpenCamera(cameraId, mStateListener, null);
}
catch (CameraAccessException ex) {
Toast.MakeText(activity, "Cannot access the camera.", ToastLength.Short).Show();
Activity.Finish();
} catch (NullPointerException) {
var dialog = new ErrorDialog();
dialog.Show(FragmentManager, "dialog");
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Open the camera. Camera API used depends on the device's sdk version num
/// </summary>
/// <param name="cameraIndex"></param>
private void OpenCamera(int cameraIndex = 0)
{
Activity activity = Activity;
if (activity == null || activity.IsFinishing || mOpeningCamera)
{
return;
}
mOpeningCamera = true;
try
{
// Camera2 API is only supported after Lollipop, but newer devices may not support Camera1
if (Android.OS.Build.VERSION.SdkInt >= Android.OS.BuildVersionCodes.Lollipop)
{
CameraManager manager = (CameraManager)activity.GetSystemService(Android.Content.Context.CameraService);
string[] idList = manager.GetCameraIdList();
string cameraId = idList[cameraIndex];
switchCameraButton.Enabled = idList.Length > 1;
switchCameraButton.Visibility = idList.Length > 1 ? ViewStates.Visible : ViewStates.Gone;
// The onion skin has to be repositioned for the front facing camera
if (cameraIndex == 1)
{
previousPhoto.SetScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FitStart);
}
else
{
previousPhoto.SetScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.CenterCrop);
}
CameraCharacteristics characteristics = manager.GetCameraCharacteristics(cameraId);
StreamConfigurationMap map = (StreamConfigurationMap)characteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.ScalerStreamConfigurationMap);
mPreviewSize = map.GetOutputSizes(Java.Lang.Class.FromType(typeof(SurfaceTexture)))[0];
Android.Content.Res.Orientation orientation = Resources.Configuration.Orientation;
textureView.SetAspectRatio(mPreviewSize.Height, mPreviewSize.Width);
manager.OpenCamera(cameraId, mStateListener, null);
}
else
{
camera = Android.Hardware.Camera.Open(cameraIndex);
camEnabled = true;
textureView1.LayoutParameters = new FrameLayout.LayoutParams(width, height, GravityFlags.Center);
if (cameraType == CameraFacing.Back)
{
previousPhoto.LayoutParameters = new FrameLayout.LayoutParams(width, height, GravityFlags.Fill);
}
else
{
previousPhoto.LayoutParameters = new FrameLayout.LayoutParams(width, height, GravityFlags.Top);
}
surfaceTexture = surface;
camera.SetPreviewTexture(surface);
takePhotoButton.Enabled = true;
switchCameraButton.Enabled = true;
switchCameraButton.Visibility = ViewStates.Visible;
PrepareAndStartCamera1();
}
}
catch (CameraAccessException ex)
{
Toast.MakeText(activity, AppResources.Camera_noAccess, ToastLength.Short).Show();
Activity.Finish();
}
}
//Tries to open a CameraDevice
public void openCamera(int width, int height, Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
if (null == Activity || Activity.IsFinishing)
{
return;
}
manager = (CameraManager)Activity.GetSystemService(Context.CameraService);
try
{
if (!cameraOpenCloseLock.TryAcquire(2500, TimeUnit.Milliseconds))
{
throw new RuntimeException("Time out waiting to lock camera opening.");
}
string cameraId = GetCam(manager, CURRENTCAMERA);
CameraCharacteristics characteristics = manager.GetCameraCharacteristics(cameraId);
StreamConfigurationMap map = (StreamConfigurationMap)characteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.ScalerStreamConfigurationMap);
videoSize = ChooseVideoSize(map.GetOutputSizes(Class.FromType(typeof(MediaRecorder))));
previewSize = ChooseOptimalSize(map.GetOutputSizes(Class.FromType(typeof(MediaRecorder))), width, height, videoSize);
int orientation = (int)Resources.Configuration.Orientation;
if (orientation == (int)Android.Content.Res.Orientation.Landscape)
{
textureView.SetAspectRatio(previewSize.Width, previewSize.Height);
}
else
{
textureView.SetAspectRatio(previewSize.Height, previewSize.Width);
}
configureTransform(width, height);
mediaRecorder = new MediaRecorder();
if (stateListener == null)
{
stateListener = new MyCameraStateCallback(this);
}
manager.OpenCamera(cameraId, stateListener, null);
SetupComplete?.Invoke();
max = (Rect)characteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.SensorInfoActiveArraySize);
size = (Size)characteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.SensorInfoPixelArraySize);
controls = new Camera2Controls(cameraDevice, size, max);
controls.OnFocus += DoFocus;
try
{
ChildFragmentManager.BeginTransaction().Replace(Resource.Id.camera_controls, controls).Commit();
}
catch (System.Exception)
{
}
}
catch (CameraAccessException)
{
Toast.MakeText(Activity, "Cannot access the camera.", ToastLength.Short).Show();
Activity.Finish();
}
catch (NullPointerException)
{
//var dialog = new ErrorDialog();
//dialog.Show(ChildFragmentManager, "dialog");
}
catch (InterruptedException)
{
throw new RuntimeException("Interrupted while trying to lock camera opening.");
}
}
// Opens a CameraDevice. The result is listened to by 'mStateListener'.
private void OpenCamera()
{
Activity activity = Activity;
if (activity == null || activity.IsFinishing || mOpeningCamera)
{
return;
}
mOpeningCamera = true;
CameraManager manager = (CameraManager)activity.GetSystemService(Context.CameraService);
try
{
bool front = Arguments.GetBoolean(EXTRA_USE_FRONT_FACING_CAMERA);
if (front)
{
Log.Debug("VoiceCamera", "Front specified");
}
else
{
Log.Debug("VoiceCamera", "Back Specified");
}
Log.Debug("VoiceCamera", "Front ID: " + (int)LensFacing.Front + " Back ID: " + (int)LensFacing.Back);
foreach (var cameraId in manager.GetCameraIdList())
{
// To get a list of available sizes of camera preview, we retrieve an instance of
// StreamConfigurationMap from CameraCharacteristics
var characteristics = manager.GetCameraCharacteristics(cameraId);
var lens = characteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.LensFacing);
Log.Debug("VoiceCamera", "LensFacing: " + lens.ToString());
if (!IsCameraSpecified)
{
Log.Debug("VoiceCamera", "camera not specified");
if ((int)lens == (int)LensFacing.Front)
{
Log.Debug("VoiceCamera", "Skip front facing camera");
//we don't use a front facing camera in this sample.
continue;
}
}
else if (!ShouldUseCamera((int)lens))
{
Log.Debug("VoiceCamera", "Skipping over camera, should not use");
//TODO: Handle case where there is no camera match
continue;
}
Log.Debug("VoiceCamera", "Using this camera");
StreamConfigurationMap map = (StreamConfigurationMap)characteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.ScalerStreamConfigurationMap);
mPreviewSize = map.GetOutputSizes(Java.Lang.Class.FromType(typeof(SurfaceTexture)))[0];
Android.Content.Res.Orientation orientation = Resources.Configuration.Orientation;
if (orientation == Android.Content.Res.Orientation.Landscape)
{
mTextureView.SetAspectRatio(mPreviewSize.Width, mPreviewSize.Height);
}
else
{
mTextureView.SetAspectRatio(mPreviewSize.Height, mPreviewSize.Width);
}
// We are opening the camera with a listener. When it is ready, OnOpened of mStateListener is called.
manager.OpenCamera(cameraId, mStateListener, null);
return;
}
}
catch (CameraAccessException ex) {
Toast.MakeText(activity, "Cannot access the camera.", ToastLength.Short).Show();
Activity.Finish();
} catch (NullPointerException) {
var dialog = new ErrorDialog();
dialog.Show(FragmentManager, "dialog");
}
}
public static int StartCapture(SurfaceTexture previewSurfaceTexture, Size previewSize)
{
// Find the optimal camera and size
string optimalCamId = null;
string[] availableCameras = _cameraManager.GetCameraIdList();
for (int i = 0; i < availableCameras.Length; i++)
{
CameraCharacteristics characteristics = _cameraManager.GetCameraCharacteristics(availableCameras[i]);
var camFace = (Java.Lang.Integer)characteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.LensFacing);
if (camFace != null && camFace.IntValue() == (int)LensFacing.Back)
{
optimalCamId = availableCameras[i];
StreamConfigurationMap streamConfig = (StreamConfigurationMap)characteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.ScalerStreamConfigurationMap);
List <Size> availableSizes = new List <Size>(streamConfig.GetOutputSizes(Java.Lang.Class.FromType(typeof(SurfaceTexture))));
if (availableSizes.Exists(s => s.Width == previewSize.Width && s.Height == previewSize.Height))
{
previewSurfaceTexture.SetDefaultBufferSize(previewSize.Width, previewSize.Height);
break;
}
availableSizes.Sort((s1, s2) => s1.Width * s1.Height - s2.Width * s2.Height);
Size maxSize = availableSizes[availableSizes.Count - 1];
availableSizes.RemoveAll(s => (s.Height != s.Width * maxSize.Height / maxSize.Width));
availableSizes.Add(previewSize);
availableSizes.Sort((s1, s2) => s1.Width * s1.Height - s2.Width * s2.Height);
int previewSizeIndex = availableSizes.IndexOf(previewSize);
if (previewSizeIndex < availableSizes.Count - 1)
{
previewSurfaceTexture.SetDefaultBufferSize(availableSizes[previewSizeIndex + 1].Width, availableSizes[previewSizeIndex + 1].Height);
}
else
{
previewSurfaceTexture.SetDefaultBufferSize(availableSizes[previewSizeIndex - 1].Width, availableSizes[previewSizeIndex - 1].Height);
}
break;
}
}
if (optimalCamId == null)
{
return(1);
}
// Open the camera
// We use the semaphore to wait for the 'onOpen' function to be called, so that we can aquire the camera device.
Semaphore utilSemaphore = new Semaphore(0, 1);
void onOpen(CameraDevice camera)
{
_camera = camera;
utilSemaphore.Release();
}
void onDisconnected(CameraDevice camera)
{
camera.Close();
_camera = null;
}
void onError(CameraDevice camera, CameraError error)
{
onDisconnected(camera);
}
_backgroundThread = new HandlerThread("CameraBackgroundWorker");
_backgroundThread.Start();
_backgroundHandler = new Handler(_backgroundThread.Looper);
_cameraManager.OpenCamera(optimalCamId, new FunctionalCameraStateListener(onOpen, onDisconnected, onError), _backgroundHandler);
utilSemaphore.WaitOne();
if (_camera == null)
{
return(2);
}
// Start the capture session
bool configureFailed = false;
Surface previewSurface = new Surface(previewSurfaceTexture);
void onConfigured(CameraCaptureSession session)
{
_captureSession = session;
var captureRequestBuilder = _camera.CreateCaptureRequest(CameraTemplate.Preview);
captureRequestBuilder.AddTarget(previewSurface);
captureRequestBuilder.Set(CaptureRequest.ControlAfMode, (int)ControlAFMode.ContinuousVideo);
var captureRequest = captureRequestBuilder.Build();
_captureSession.SetRepeatingRequest(captureRequest, null, _backgroundHandler);
utilSemaphore.Release();
}
void onConfigureFailed(CameraCaptureSession session)
{
configureFailed = true;
session.Close();
utilSemaphore.Release();
}
_camera.CreateCaptureSession(new Surface[] { previewSurface }, new FunctionalCameraCaptureSessionListener(onConfigured, onConfigureFailed), _backgroundHandler);
utilSemaphore.WaitOne();
if (configureFailed)
{
onDisconnected(_camera);
return(3);
}
return(0);
}
// Opens a CameraDevice. The result is listened to by 'cameraStateListener'.
private void OpenCamera()
{
var activity = this.Activity;
if (activity == null || activity.IsFinishing)
{
return;
}
this.tracer.Debug("OpenCamera");
this.tracer.Debug("OpenCamera: this.facing={0}", this.facing.ToString());
var cameraManager = (CameraManager)activity.GetSystemService(Context.CameraService);
try
{
if (!this.mCameraOpenCloseLock.TryAcquire(2500, TimeUnit.Milliseconds))
{
const string ErrorMessage = "Time out waiting to lock camera opening.";
this.tracer.Error(ErrorMessage);
throw new RuntimeException(ErrorMessage);
}
string idForOpen = null;
string[] camerasIds = cameraManager.GetCameraIdList();
foreach (string id in camerasIds)
{
CameraCharacteristics cameraCharacteristics = cameraManager.GetCameraCharacteristics(id);
var cameraLensFacing = (Integer)cameraCharacteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.LensFacing);
CameraFacingDirection cameraFacingDirection = ToCameraFacingDirection(cameraLensFacing);
CameraFacingDirection configuredFacingDirection = ToCameraFacingDirection(this.facing);
this.tracer.Debug("OpenCamera: cameraFacingDirection={0}, configuredFacingDirection={1}", cameraFacingDirection, configuredFacingDirection);
if (cameraFacingDirection == configuredFacingDirection)
{
idForOpen = id;
break;
}
}
var cameraId = idForOpen ?? camerasIds[0];
this.tracer.Debug("OpenCamera: idForOpen={0}", idForOpen);
this.tracer.Debug("OpenCamera: idForOpen={0}", idForOpen);
this.tracer.Debug("OpenCamera: cameraId={0}", cameraId);
// To get a list of available sizes of camera preview, we retrieve an instance of
// StreamConfigurationMap from CameraCharacteristics
CameraCharacteristics characteristics = cameraManager.GetCameraCharacteristics(cameraId);
StreamConfigurationMap map = (StreamConfigurationMap)characteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.ScalerStreamConfigurationMap);
this.previewSize = map.GetOutputSizes(Class.FromType(typeof(SurfaceTexture)))[0]; // We assume that the top-most element is the one with the best resolution
Orientation orientation = this.Resources.Configuration.Orientation;
if (orientation == Orientation.Landscape)
{
this.autoFitTextureView.SetAspectRatio(this.previewSize.Width, this.previewSize.Height);
}
else
{
this.autoFitTextureView.SetAspectRatio(this.previewSize.Height, this.previewSize.Width);
}
////this.ConfigureTransform(this.autoFitTextureView.Width, this.autoFitTextureView.Width);
// We are opening the camera with a listener. When it is ready, OnOpened of cameraStateListener is called.
cameraManager.OpenCamera(cameraId, this.cameraStateListener, null);
}
catch (CameraAccessException caex)
{
this.tracer.Exception(caex, "Cannot access the camera.");
Toast.MakeText(activity, "Cannot access the camera.", ToastLength.Short).Show();
this.Activity.Finish();
}
catch (NullPointerException npex)
{
this.tracer.Exception(npex, "This device doesn't support Camera2 API.");
var dialog = new ErrorDialog();
dialog.Show(this.FragmentManager, "dialog");
}
catch (InterruptedException e)
{
const string ErrorMessage = "Interrupted while trying to lock camera opening.";
this.tracer.Exception(e, ErrorMessage);
throw new RuntimeException(ErrorMessage);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
this.tracer.Exception(ex);
throw;
}
}
/**
* Sets up member variables related to camera.
*
* @param width The width of available size for camera preview
* @param height The height of available size for camera preview
*/
private void setUpCameraOutputs(int width, int height)
{
Activity activity = Activity;
CameraManager manager = (CameraManager)activity.GetSystemService(Android.Content.Context.CameraService);
try
{
foreach (String cameraId in manager.GetCameraIdList())
{
CameraCharacteristics characteristics = manager.GetCameraCharacteristics(cameraId);
// We don't use a front facing camera in this sample.
var facing = (Java.Lang.Integer)characteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.LensFacing);
if (facing != null && facing.IntValue() == (int)LensFacing.Front)
{
continue;
}
StreamConfigurationMap map =
(StreamConfigurationMap)characteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.ScalerStreamConfigurationMap);
if (map == null)
{
continue;
}
// // For still image captures, we use the largest available size.
Size largest =
(Size)Collections.Max(
Arrays.AsList(map.GetOutputSizes((int)ImageFormat.Jpeg)), new CompareSizesByArea());
imageReader =
ImageReader.NewInstance(
largest.Width, largest.Height, ImageFormat.Jpeg, /*maxImages*/ 2);
// Find out if we need to swap dimension to get the preview size relative to sensor
// coordinate.
var displayRotation = activity.WindowManager.DefaultDisplay.Rotation; // getDefaultDisplay().getRotation();
// noinspection ConstantConditions
/* Orientation of the camera sensor */
var sensorOrientation = (int)characteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.SensorOrientation);
bool swappedDimensions = false;
switch (displayRotation)
{
case SurfaceOrientation.Rotation0: // Surface.ROTATION_0:
case SurfaceOrientation.Rotation180:
if (sensorOrientation == 90 || sensorOrientation == 270)
{
swappedDimensions = true;
}
break;
case SurfaceOrientation.Rotation90:
case SurfaceOrientation.Rotation270:
if (sensorOrientation == 0 || sensorOrientation == 180)
{
swappedDimensions = true;
}
break;
default:
Log.Error(TAG, "Display rotation is invalid: " + displayRotation);
break;
}
Point displaySize = new Point();
activity.WindowManager.DefaultDisplay.GetSize(displaySize);
int rotatedPreviewWidth = width;
int rotatedPreviewHeight = height;
int maxPreviewWidth = displaySize.X;
int maxPreviewHeight = displaySize.Y;
if (swappedDimensions)
{
rotatedPreviewWidth = height;
rotatedPreviewHeight = width;
maxPreviewWidth = displaySize.Y;
maxPreviewHeight = displaySize.X;
}
if (maxPreviewWidth > MAX_PREVIEW_WIDTH)
{
maxPreviewWidth = MAX_PREVIEW_WIDTH;
}
if (maxPreviewHeight > MAX_PREVIEW_HEIGHT)
{
maxPreviewHeight = MAX_PREVIEW_HEIGHT;
}
previewSize =
chooseOptimalSize(
map.GetOutputSizes(Java.Lang.Class.FromType(typeof(SurfaceTexture))), rotatedPreviewWidth, rotatedPreviewHeight, maxPreviewWidth, maxPreviewHeight, largest);
// We fit the aspect ratio of TextureView to the size of preview we picked.
var orientation = Resources.Configuration.Orientation;
if (orientation == Android.Content.Res.Orientation.Landscape)
{
textureView.setAspectRatio(previewSize.Width, previewSize.Height);
}
else
{
textureView.setAspectRatio(previewSize.Height, previewSize.Width);
}
this.cameraId = cameraId;
return;
}
}
catch (CameraAccessException e)
{
Log.Error(TAG, "Failed to access Camera", e);
}
catch (Java.Lang.NullPointerException e)
{
// Currently an NPE is thrown when the Camera2API is used but not supported on the
// device this code runs.
// ErrorDialog.newInstance(getString(R.string.camera_error))
// .show(getChildFragmentManager(), FRAGMENT_DIALOG);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Sets up state related to camera that is needed before opening a {@link CameraDevice}.
/// </summary>
/// <returns><c>true</c>, if up camera outputs was set, <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
bool SetUpCameraOutputs()
{
var activity = this;
CameraManager manager = (CameraManager)activity.GetSystemService(Context.CameraService);
if (manager == null)
{
Log.Error(TAG, "This device doesn't support Camera2 API.");
return(false);
}
try
{
// Find a CameraDevice that supports YUV captures, and configure state.
foreach (string cameraId in manager.GetCameraIdList())
{
CameraCharacteristics characteristics = manager.GetCameraCharacteristics(cameraId);
/*
* // We only use a camera that supports YUV in this sample.
* if (!Contains(characteristics.Get(
* CameraCharacteristics.RequestAvailableCapabilities).ToArray<int>(),
* (int)RequestAvailableCapabilities.YuvReprocessing))
* {
* continue;
* }*/
StreamConfigurationMap map = (StreamConfigurationMap)characteristics.Get(
CameraCharacteristics.ScalerStreamConfigurationMap);
// For still image captures, we use the largest available size.
Android.Util.Size[] yuvs = map.GetOutputSizes((int)ImageFormatType.Yuv420888);
Android.Util.Size largestYuv = yuvs.OrderByDescending(element => element.Width * element.Height).Last();
lock (mCameraStateLock)
{
// Set up ImageReaders for JPEG and RAW outputs. Place these in a reference
// counted wrapper to ensure they are only closed when all background tasks
// using them are finished.
if (mYuvImageReader == null || mYuvImageReader.GetAndRetain() == null)
{
mYuvImageReader = new RefCountedAutoCloseable <ImageReader>(
ImageReader.NewInstance(largestYuv.Width,
largestYuv.Height, ImageFormatType.Yuv420888, /*maxImages*/ 5));
}
mYuvImageReader.Get().SetOnImageAvailableListener(
mOnYuvImageAvailableListener, mBackgroundHandler);
mCharacteristics = characteristics;
mCameraId = cameraId;
}
return(true);
}
}
catch (CameraAccessException e)
{
e.PrintStackTrace();
}
// If we found no suitable cameras for capturing YUV, warn the user.
Log.Error(TAG, "This device doesn't support capturing YUV photos");
return(false);
}
public Task <byte[]> TakePicture()
{
if (Context == null || (Context as Activity).IsFinishing || ActiveCameraDevice == null)
{
return(Task.FromResult(Enumerable.Empty <byte>().ToArray()));
}
var file = new File(Context.GetExternalFilesDir(null), "pic.jpg");
var tcs = new TaskCompletionSource <byte[]>();
var readerListener = new ImageAvailableListener(tcs, file);
try
{
CameraManager manager = (CameraManager)Context.GetSystemService(Context.CameraService);
CameraCharacteristics characteristics = manager.GetCameraCharacteristics(ActiveCameraDevice.Id);
StreamConfigurationMap map = (StreamConfigurationMap)characteristics.Get(CameraCharacteristics.ScalerStreamConfigurationMap);
Size[] jpegSizes = map.GetOutputSizes((int)ImageFormatType.Jpeg);
int width = 640;
int height = 480;
if (jpegSizes != null && jpegSizes.Length > 0)
{
width = jpegSizes[0].Width;
height = jpegSizes[0].Height;
}
ImageReader reader = ImageReader.NewInstance(width, height, ImageFormatType.Jpeg, 1);
List <Surface> outputSurfaces = new List <Surface> {
reader.Surface,
new Surface(textureView.SurfaceTexture)
};
CaptureRequest.Builder captureBuilder = ActiveCameraDevice.CreateCaptureRequest(CameraTemplate.StillCapture);
captureBuilder.AddTarget(reader.Surface);
SetUpCaptureRequestBuilder(captureBuilder);
captureBuilder.Set(CaptureRequest.JpegOrientation, new Integer(ORIENTATIONS.Get((int)SurfaceOrientation.Rotation180)));
HandlerThread thread = new HandlerThread("CameraPicture");
thread.Start();
Handler backgroundHandler = new Handler(thread.Looper);
reader.SetOnImageAvailableListener(readerListener, backgroundHandler);
ActiveCameraDevice.CreateCaptureSession(outputSurfaces, new CameraCaptureSessionStateCallback(this)
{
OnConfiguredAction = session =>
{
try
{
session.Capture(captureBuilder.Build(), null, backgroundHandler);
}
catch (CameraAccessException ex)
{
Log.WriteLine(LogPriority.Info, "Capture Session error: ", ex.ToString());
tcs.TrySetException(ex);
}
}
}, backgroundHandler);
}
catch (CameraAccessException ex)
{
Log.WriteLine(LogPriority.Info, "Taking picture error: ", ex.StackTrace);
tcs.TrySetException(ex);
}
return(tcs.Task);
}