public override CBORObject Encode()
{
CBORObject obj;
obj = CBORObject.NewArray();
if ((ProtectedMap != null) && (ProtectedMap.Count > 0))
{
obj.Add(ProtectedMap.EncodeToBytes());
}
else
{
obj.Add(new byte[0]);
}
ProtectedBytes = obj[0].GetByteString();
ProcessCounterSignatures();
if ((UnprotectedMap == null) || (UnprotectedMap.Count == 0))
{
obj.Add(CBORObject.NewMap());
}
else
{
obj.Add(UnprotectedMap); // Add unprotected attributes
}
obj.Add(rgbContent);
PerformSignature();
obj.Add(_rgbSignature);
return(obj);
}
private byte[] BuildContentBytes()
#endif
{
CBORObject obj = CBORObject.NewArray();
obj.Add(_strContext);
if (ProtectedBytes == null)
{
if (ProtectedMap.Count > 0)
{
ProtectedBytes = ProtectedMap.EncodeToBytes();
}
else
{
ProtectedBytes = new byte[0];
}
}
obj.Add(ProtectedBytes);
if (ExternalData != null)
{
obj.Add(CBORObject.FromObject(ExternalData));
}
else
{
obj.Add(CBORObject.FromObject(new byte[0]));
}
obj.Add(rgbContent);
return(obj.EncodeToBytes());
}
public void PerformSignature()
{
CBORObject cborProtected = CBORObject.FromObject(new byte[0]);
if ((ProtectedMap != null) && (ProtectedMap.Count > 0))
{
byte[] rgb = ProtectedMap.EncodeToBytes();
cborProtected = CBORObject.FromObject(rgb);
}
if (_rgbSignature == null)
{
CBORObject signObj = CBORObject.NewArray();
signObj.Add(_context);
signObj.Add(cborProtected);
signObj.Add(ExternalData); // External AAD
signObj.Add(rgbContent);
_rgbSignature = _Sign(toBeSigned());
#if FOR_EXAMPLES
m_toBeSigned = signObj.EncodeToBytes();
#endif
}
}
public CBORObject EncodeToCBORObject(byte[] bodyAttributes, byte[] body)
{
CBORObject obj = CBORObject.NewArray();
CBORObject cborProtected = CBORObject.FromObject(new byte[0]);
if ((ProtectedMap != null) && (ProtectedMap.Count > 0))
{
byte[] rgb = ProtectedMap.EncodeToBytes();
cborProtected = CBORObject.FromObject(rgb);
}
ProtectedBytes = cborProtected.GetByteString();
obj.Add(cborProtected);
if (rgbSignature == null)
{
rgbSignature = Sign(toBeSigned(body, bodyAttributes));
}
ProcessCounterSignatures();
if ((UnprotectedMap == null))
{
obj.Add(CBORObject.NewMap());
}
else
{
obj.Add(UnprotectedMap); // Add unprotected attributes
}
obj.Add(rgbSignature);
return(obj);
}
protected byte[] toBeSigned(byte[] rgbContent, byte[] bodyAttributes)
{
CBORObject cborProtected = CBORObject.FromObject(new byte[0]);
if ((ProtectedMap != null) && (ProtectedMap.Count > 0))
{
byte[] rgb = ProtectedMap.EncodeToBytes();
cborProtected = CBORObject.FromObject(rgb);
}
if (rgbContent == null)
{
rgbContent = new byte[0];
}
CBORObject signObj = CBORObject.NewArray();
signObj.Add(context);
signObj.Add(bodyAttributes);
signObj.Add(cborProtected);
signObj.Add(ExternalData);
signObj.Add(rgbContent);
#if FOR_EXAMPLES
m_toBeSigned = signObj.EncodeToBytes();
#endif
return(signObj.EncodeToBytes());
}
/// <summary>
/// Encode the COSE Encrypt0 item to a CBOR tree.
/// <see cref="Encrypt"/> must be done prior to calling this function.
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public override CBORObject Encode()
{
CBORObject cbor;
if (RgbEncrypted == null)
{
throw new CoseException("Must call Encrypt first");
}
ProcessCounterSignatures();
cbor = CBORObject.NewArray();
if (ProtectedMap.Count > 0)
{
cbor.Add(ProtectedMap.EncodeToBytes());
}
else
{
cbor.Add(CBORObject.FromObject(new byte[0]));
}
cbor.Add(UnprotectedMap); // Add unprotected attributes
if (m_emitContent)
{
cbor.Add(RgbEncrypted); // Add ciphertext
}
else
{
cbor.Add(CBORObject.Null);
}
return(cbor);
}
public override CBORObject Encode()
{
CBORObject obj;
if (RgbTag == null)
{
MAC();
}
obj = CBORObject.NewArray();
if (ProtectedMap.Count > 0)
{
obj.Add(ProtectedMap.EncodeToBytes());
}
else
{
obj.Add(new byte[0]);
}
if (UnprotectedMap.Count > 0)
{
obj.Add(UnprotectedMap); // Add unprotected attributes
}
else
{
obj.Add(CBORObject.NewMap());
}
obj.Add(rgbContent); // Add ciphertext
obj.Add(RgbTag);
if ((!m_forceArray) && (_recipientList.Count == 1))
{
CBORObject recipient = _recipientList[0].Encode();
for (int i = 0; i < recipient.Count; i++)
{
obj.Add(recipient[i]);
}
}
else if (_recipientList.Count > 0)
{
CBORObject recipients = CBORObject.NewArray();
foreach (Recipient key in _recipientList)
{
recipients.Add(key.Encode());
}
obj.Add(recipients);
}
else
{
obj.Add(null); // No recipients - set to null
}
return(obj);
}
public byte[] getAADBytes()
{
CBORObject obj = CBORObject.NewArray();
obj.Add(_context);
if (ProtectedMap.Count == 0)
{
ProtectedBytes = new byte[0];
}
else
{
ProtectedBytes = ProtectedMap.EncodeToBytes();
}
obj.Add(ProtectedBytes);
obj.Add(CBORObject.FromObject(ExternalData));
// Console.WriteLine("COSE AAD = " + BitConverter.ToString(obj.EncodeToBytes()));
return(obj.EncodeToBytes());
}
private byte[] toBeSigned()
{
CBORObject cborProtected = CBORObject.FromObject(new byte[0]);
if ((ProtectedMap != null) && (ProtectedMap.Count > 0))
{
byte[] rgb = ProtectedMap.EncodeToBytes();
cborProtected = CBORObject.FromObject(rgb);
}
CBORObject signObj = CBORObject.NewArray();
signObj.Add(_context);
signObj.Add(cborProtected);
signObj.Add(ExternalData); // External AAD
signObj.Add(rgbContent);
#if FOR_EXAMPLES
m_toBeSigned = signObj.EncodeToBytes();
#endif
return(signObj.EncodeToBytes());
}
public CBORObject EncodeToJSON(byte[] body)
{
CBORObject obj = CBORObject.NewMap();
if (protectedB64 != null)
{
obj.Add("protected", protectedB64);
}
else if (ProtectedMap.Count > 0)
{
protectedB64 = Message.base64urlencode(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(JSON.ToJsonString(ProtectedMap)));
obj.Add("protected", protectedB64);
}
if (UnprotectedMap.Count > 0)
{
obj.Add("header", UnprotectedMap); // Add unprotected attributes
}
String str = "";
if (ProtectedMap.ContainsKey("b64") && ProtectedMap["b64"].AsBoolean() == false)
{
str += protectedB64 + "." + Encoding.UTF8.GetString(body);
}
else
{
str += protectedB64 + "." + Message.base64urlencode(body);
}
#if DEBUG
ToBeSigned = str;
#endif
obj.Add("signature", Message.base64urlencode(Sign(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(str))));
return(obj);
}
public override CBORObject Encode()
{
CBORObject obj;
if (RgbTag == null)
{
throw new CoseException("Must call Compute before encoding");
}
ProcessCounterSignatures();
obj = CBORObject.NewArray();
if (ProtectedMap.Count > 0)
{
obj.Add(ProtectedMap.EncodeToBytes());
}
else
{
obj.Add(new byte[0]);
}
if (UnprotectedMap.Count > 0)
{
obj.Add(UnprotectedMap); // Add unprotected attributes
}
else
{
obj.Add(CBORObject.NewMap());
}
obj.Add(rgbContent); // Add ciphertext
obj.Add(RgbTag);
return(obj);
}
private void AES_CCM(byte[] k)
{
CcmBlockCipher cipher = new CcmBlockCipher(new AesEngine());
KeyParameter contentKey;
int cbitTag = 64;
// The requirements from JWA
// IV is 96 bits
// Authentication tag is 128 bits
// key sizes are 128, 192 and 256 bits
_iv = new byte[96 / 8];
s_PRNG.NextBytes(_iv);
contentKey = new KeyParameter(k);
// Build the object to be hashed
byte[] a = new byte[0];
if (ProtectedMap != null)
{
a = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(ProtectedMap.ToString());
}
AeadParameters parameters = new AeadParameters(contentKey, 128, _iv, a);
cipher.Init(true, parameters);
byte[] c = new byte[cipher.GetOutputSize(payload.Length)];
int len = cipher.ProcessBytes(payload, 0, payload.Length, c, 0);
cipher.DoFinal(c, len);
Array.Resize(ref c, c.Length - (128 / 8) + (cbitTag / 8));
_RgbEncrypted = c;
}
public override CBORObject Encode()
{
CBORObject obj;
byte[] rgbProtected;
obj = CBORObject.NewArray();
if ((ProtectedMap != null) && (ProtectedMap.Count > 0))
{
rgbProtected = ProtectedMap.EncodeToBytes();
obj.Add(rgbProtected);
}
else
{
rgbProtected = new byte[0];
obj.Add(rgbProtected);
}
if (CounterSignerList.Count() != 0)
{
if (CounterSignerList.Count() == 1)
{
AddAttribute(HeaderKeys.CounterSignature, CounterSignerList[0].EncodeToCBORObject(rgbProtected, rgbContent), UNPROTECTED);
}
else
{
foreach (CounterSignature sig in CounterSignerList)
{
sig.EncodeToCBORObject(rgbProtected, rgbContent);
}
}
}
if ((UnprotectedMap == null) || (UnprotectedMap.Count == 0))
{
obj.Add(CBORObject.NewMap());
}
else
{
obj.Add(UnprotectedMap); // Add unprotected attributes
}
obj.Add(rgbContent);
if ((signerList.Count == 1) && !m_forceArray)
{
CBORObject recipient = signerList[0].EncodeToCBORObject(obj[0].EncodeToBytes(), rgbContent);
for (int i = 0; i < recipient.Count; i++)
{
obj.Add(recipient[i]);
}
}
else if (signerList.Count > 0)
{
CBORObject signers = CBORObject.NewArray();
foreach (Signer key in signerList)
{
signers.Add(key.EncodeToCBORObject(rgbProtected, rgbContent));
}
obj.Add(signers);
}
else
{
obj.Add(null); // No recipients - set to null
}
return(obj);
}
/// <summary>
/// Encrypt the message based on attributes and recipients.
/// </summary>
public virtual void Encrypt()
{
string alg = null;
// Get the algorithm we are using - the default is AES GCM
try {
alg = FindAttribute("enc").AsString();
}
catch {
foreach (Recipient r in RecipientList)
{
CBORObject alg2 = r.FindAttribute("enc");
if (alg2 != null)
{
if (alg2.Type != CBORType.TextString || (alg != null && alg != alg2.AsString()))
{
throw new JoseException("Multiple content encryption algorithms have been specified.");
}
alg = alg2.AsString();
}
}
if (alg == null)
{
throw new JoseException("Content encryption algorithm has not been specified.");
}
}
byte[] contentKey = null;
// Determine if we are doing a direct encryption
int recipientTypes = 0;
if (RecipientList.Count == 0)
{
throw new JoseException("Must have at least one recipient for the message");
}
foreach (Recipient key in RecipientList)
{
switch (key.RecipientType)
{
case RecipientType.Direct:
case RecipientType.KeyAgreeDirect:
if ((recipientTypes & 1) != 0)
{
throw new JoseException("It is not legal to have two direct recipients in a message");
}
recipientTypes |= 1;
contentKey = key.GetKey(alg, this);
break;
default:
recipientTypes |= 2;
break;
}
}
if (recipientTypes == 3)
{
throw new JoseException("It is not legal to mix direct and indirect recipients in a message");
}
if (contentKey == null)
{
switch (alg)
{
case "A128GCM":
case "AES-128-CCM-64":
contentKey = new byte[128 / 8];
break;
case "A192GCM":
case "AES192GCM":
contentKey = new byte[192 / 8];
break;
case "A256GCM":
case "AES256GCM":
contentKey = new byte[256 / 8];
break;
case "A128CBC-HS256":
contentKey = new byte[2 * 128 / 8];
break;
case "A192CBC-HS256":
contentKey = new byte[2 * 192 / 8];
break;
case "A256CBC-HS256":
contentKey = new byte[2 * 256 / 8];
break;
default:
throw new JoseException($"Unrecognized content encryption algorithm '{alg}'");
}
s_PRNG.NextBytes(contentKey);
}
foreach (Recipient key in RecipientList)
{
key.SetContent(contentKey);
key.Encrypt(this);
}
// Encode the protected attributes if there are any
if (ProtectedMap.Count > 0)
{
_strProtected = base64urlencode(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(ProtectedMap.ToString()));
}
byte[] saveContent = payload;
if (ProtectedMap.ContainsKey("zip"))
{
MemoryStream stm2 = new MemoryStream();
DeflateStream zipStm = new DeflateStream(stm2, CompressionMode.Compress);
zipStm.Write(payload, 0, payload.Length);
zipStm.Close();
payload = stm2.GetBuffer();
}
switch (alg)
{
case "A128GCM":
case "A192GCM":
case "A256GCM":
AES_GCM_Encrypt(contentKey);
break;
case "AES-128-CCM-64":
AES_CCM(contentKey);
break;
case "A128CBC-HS256":
case "A192CBC-HS256":
case "A256CBC-HS256":
AES_CBC_MAC_Encrypt(alg, contentKey);
break;
default:
throw new JoseException("Internal Error: We should never get here.");
}
payload = saveContent;
}
/// <inheritdoc />
protected override string InternalEncodeCompressed()
{
CBORObject obj3;
CBORObject objRecip = null;
string str = "";
if (RecipientList.Count() != 1)
{
throw new JoseException("Compact encoding cannot have more than one recipient");
}
if (_Aad != null)
{
throw new JoseException("Compact encoding cannot have additional authenticated data");
}
if (RecipientList[0].UnprotectedMap.Count != 0)
{
if (_RgbEncrypted == null)
{
foreach (CBORObject o in RecipientList[0].UnprotectedMap.Keys)
{
ProtectedMap.Add(o, RecipientList[0].UnprotectedMap[o]);
}
RecipientList[0].UnprotectedMap.Clear();
}
}
ForceArray(true);
obj3 = EncodeToJSON();
if (obj3.ContainsKey("recipients"))
{
objRecip = obj3["recipients"][0];
}
if (obj3.ContainsKey("aad"))
{
throw new JoseException("Compact encoding cannot have additional authenticated data");
}
if (objRecip != null && objRecip.ContainsKey("header"))
{
throw new JoseException("Compact encoding cannot have recipient header data");
}
if (obj3.ContainsKey("protected"))
{
str += obj3["protected"].AsString();
}
str += ".";
if (obj3.ContainsKey("unprotected"))
{
throw new JoseException("Compact encoding cannot have unprotected attributes");
}
if (objRecip != null && objRecip.ContainsKey("encrypted_key"))
{
str += objRecip["encrypted_key"].AsString();
}
str += ".";
if (obj3.ContainsKey("iv"))
{
str += obj3["iv"].AsString();
}
str += ".";
if (obj3.ContainsKey("ciphertext"))
{
str += obj3["ciphertext"].AsString();
}
str += ".";
if (obj3.ContainsKey("tag"))
{
str += obj3["tag"].AsString();
}
return(str);
}
/// <inheritdoc />
protected override CBORObject InternalEncodeToJSON(bool fCompact)
{
CBORObject obj = CBORObject.NewMap();
if (_RgbEncrypted == null)
{
Encrypt();
}
if (ProtectedMap.Count > 0)
{
obj.Add("protected", base64urlencode(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(ProtectedMap.ToString())));
}
if (UnprotectedMap.Count > 0)
{
obj.Add("unprotected", UnprotectedMap); // Add unprotected attributes
}
if (_iv != null)
{
obj.Add("iv", base64urlencode(_iv)); // Add iv
}
if (_Aad != null)
{
obj.Add("aad", Encoding.UTF8.GetString(_Aad));
}
if (_RgbEncrypted != null)
{
obj.Add("ciphertext", base64urlencode(_RgbEncrypted)); // Add ciphertext
}
obj.Add("tag", base64urlencode(_Tag));
if (RecipientList.Count > 0)
{
CBORObject recipients = CBORObject.NewArray();
foreach (Recipient key in RecipientList)
{
CBORObject j = key.EncodeToJSON();
if ((j != null) && (j.Count != 0))
{
recipients.Add(j);
}
}
if (fCompact)
{
if (recipients.Count != 1)
{
throw new JoseException("Compact encoding must be for one recipient");
}
if (recipients[0].ContainsKey("encrypted_key"))
{
obj.Add("encrypted_key", recipients[0]["encrypted_key"]);
}
if (recipients[0].ContainsKey("header"))
{
obj.Add("header", recipients[0]["header"]);
}
}
else
{
if (recipients.Count > 0)
{
obj.Add("recipients", recipients);
}
}
}
else
{
throw new JoseException("Must have one or more recipients");
}
return(obj);
}
public bool Verify(SignMessage msg)
{
string alg = FindAttribute("alg").AsString();
JWK key = keyToSign;
IDigest digest;
IDigest digest2;
switch (alg)
{
case "RS256":
case "ES256":
case "PS256":
case "HS256":
digest = new Sha256Digest();
digest2 = new Sha256Digest();
break;
case "RS384":
case "ES384":
case "PS384":
case "HS384":
digest = new Sha384Digest();
digest2 = new Sha384Digest();
break;
case "RS512":
case "ES512":
case "PS512":
case "HS512":
digest = new Sha512Digest();
digest2 = new Sha512Digest();
break;
case "EdDSA":
digest = null;
digest2 = null;
break;
default:
throw new JoseException("Unknown signature algorithm");
}
//
byte[] toBeSigned;
string str = "";
string body = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(msg.payloadB64);
if (ProtectedMap.ContainsKey("b64") && ProtectedMap["b64"].AsBoolean() == false)
{
str += protectedB64 + "." + body;
}
else
{
str += protectedB64 + "." + body;
}
toBeSigned = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(str);
switch (alg)
{
case "RS256":
case "RS384":
case "RS512": {
if (key.AsString("kty") != "RSA")
{
throw new JoseException("Wrong Key");
}
RsaDigestSigner signer = new RsaDigestSigner(digest);
RsaKeyParameters pub = new RsaKeyParameters(false, key.AsBigInteger("n"), key.AsBigInteger("e"));
signer.Init(false, pub);
signer.BlockUpdate(toBeSigned, 0, toBeSigned.Length);
if (!signer.VerifySignature(signature))
{
throw new JoseException("Message failed to verify");
}
}
break;
case "PS256":
case "PS384":
case "PS512": {
PssSigner signer = new PssSigner(new RsaEngine(), digest, digest2, digest2.GetDigestSize());
RsaKeyParameters pub = new RsaKeyParameters(false, key.AsBigInteger("n"), key.AsBigInteger("e"));
signer.Init(false, pub);
signer.BlockUpdate(toBeSigned, 0, toBeSigned.Length);
if (!signer.VerifySignature(signature))
{
throw new JoseException("Message failed to verify");
}
}
break;
case "ES256":
case "ES384":
case "ES512": {
digest.BlockUpdate(toBeSigned, 0, toBeSigned.Length);
byte[] o1 = new byte[digest.GetDigestSize()];
digest.DoFinal(o1, 0);
if (key.AsString("kty") != "EC")
{
throw new JoseException("Wrong Key Type");
}
ICipherParameters pubKey = keyToSign.AsPublicKey();
ECDsaSigner ecdsa = new ECDsaSigner();
ecdsa.Init(false, pubKey);
BigInteger r = new BigInteger(1, signature, 0, signature.Length / 2);
BigInteger s = new BigInteger(1, signature, signature.Length / 2, signature.Length / 2);
if (!ecdsa.VerifySignature(o1, r, s))
{
throw new JoseException("Signature did not validate");
}
}
break;
case "HS256":
case "HS384":
case "HS512": {
HMac hmac = new HMac(digest);
KeyParameter K = new KeyParameter(Message.base64urldecode(key.AsString("k")));
hmac.Init(K);
hmac.BlockUpdate(toBeSigned, 0, toBeSigned.Length);
byte[] resBuf = new byte[hmac.GetMacSize()];
hmac.DoFinal(resBuf, 0);
bool fVerify = true;
for (int i = 0; i < resBuf.Length; i++)
{
if (resBuf[i] != signature[i])
{
fVerify = false;
}
}
if (!fVerify)
{
throw new JoseException("Signature did not validate");
}
}
break;
case "EdDSA": {
ISigner eddsa;
if (key.AsString("kty") != "OKP")
{
throw new JoseException("Wrong Key Type");
}
switch (key.AsString("crv"))
{
case "Ed25519": {
Ed25519PublicKeyParameters privKey =
new Ed25519PublicKeyParameters(key.AsBytes("X"), 0);
eddsa = new Ed25519Signer();
eddsa.Init(false, privKey);
eddsa.BlockUpdate(toBeSigned, 0, toBeSigned.Length);
if (!eddsa.VerifySignature(signature))
{
throw new JoseException("Signature did not validate");
}
break;
}
default:
throw new JoseException("Unknown algorithm");
}
break;
}
default:
throw new JoseException("Unknown algorithm");
}
return(true);
}