/**
         * Edits a video file, saving the contents to a new file. This involves decoding and
         * re-encoding, not to mention conversions between YUV and RGB, and so may be lossy.
         * <p>
         * If we recognize the decoded format we can do this in Java code using the ByteBuffer[]
         * output, but it's not practical to support all OEM formats. By using a SurfaceTexture
         * for output and a Surface for input, we can avoid issues with obscure formats and can
         * use a fragment shader to do transformations.
         */
        private VideoChunks editVideoFile(VideoChunks inputData)
        {
            if (AppSettings.Logging.SendToConsole)
            {
                Log.Debug(TAG, "editVideoFile " + mWidth + "x" + mHeight);
            }
            VideoChunks   outputData    = new VideoChunks();
            MediaCodec    decoder       = null;
            MediaCodec    encoder       = null;
            InputSurface  inputSurface  = null;
            OutputSurface outputSurface = null;

            try {
                MediaFormat inputFormat = inputData.getMediaFormat();
                // Create an encoder format that matches the input format. (Might be able to just
                // re-use the format used to generate the video, since we want it to be the same.)
                MediaFormat outputFormat = MediaFormat.CreateVideoFormat(MIME_TYPE, mWidth, mHeight);
                outputFormat.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyColorFormat, (int)MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities.COLORFormatSurface);
                outputFormat.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyBitRate, inputFormat.GetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyBitRate));
                outputFormat.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyFrameRate, inputFormat.GetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyFrameRate));
                outputFormat.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyIFrameInterval, inputFormat.GetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyIFrameInterval));
                outputData.setMediaFormat(outputFormat);
                encoder = MediaCodec.CreateEncoderByType(MIME_TYPE);
                encoder.Configure(outputFormat, null, null, MediaCodecConfigFlags.Encode);
                inputSurface = new InputSurface(encoder.CreateInputSurface());
                inputSurface.MakeCurrent();
                encoder.Start();
                // OutputSurface uses the EGL context created by InputSurface.
                decoder       = MediaCodec.CreateDecoderByType(MIME_TYPE);
                outputSurface = new OutputSurface();
                outputSurface.ChangeFragmentShader(FRAGMENT_SHADER);
                decoder.Configure(inputFormat, outputSurface.Surface, null, 0);
                decoder.Start();
                editVideoData(inputData, decoder, outputSurface, inputSurface, encoder, outputData);
            } finally {
                if (AppSettings.Logging.SendToConsole)
                {
                    Log.Debug(TAG, "shutting down encoder, decoder");
                }
                if (outputSurface != null)
                {
                    outputSurface.Release();
                }
                if (inputSurface != null)
                {
                    inputSurface.Release();
                }
                if (encoder != null)
                {
                    encoder.Stop();
                    encoder.Release();
                }
                if (decoder != null)
                {
                    decoder.Stop();
                    decoder.Release();
                }
            }
            return(outputData);
        }
        protected override void OnDraw(Canvas canvas)
        {
            if (rtspCancel == null)
            {
                rtspClientStart();
            }

            if (codec == null && (h264 || h265))
            {
                codec = MediaCodec.CreateDecoderByType(h265
                    ? MediaFormat.MimetypeVideoHevc
                    : MediaFormat.MimetypeVideoAvc);

                callbacks = new CallBacks(this);

                codec.SetCallback(callbacks);

                var mediafmt = MediaFormat.CreateVideoFormat(h265
                    ? MediaFormat.MimetypeVideoHevc
                    : MediaFormat.MimetypeVideoAvc, 1920, 1080);

                codec.Configure(mediafmt, videoView.Holder.Surface, null, MediaCodecConfigFlags.None);

                codec.Start();
            }

            base.OnDraw(canvas);
        }
        public void SetupVideo(int width, int height, byte[] spsData, byte[] ppsData)
        {
            MediaFormat videoFormat = MediaFormat.CreateVideoFormat(
                mime: MediaFormat.MimetypeVideoAvc,
                width: width,
                height: height);

            /*
             * TODO: Use SPS / PPS
             * videoFormat.SetByteBuffer("csd-0", Java.Nio.ByteBuffer.Wrap(spsData));
             * videoFormat.SetByteBuffer("csd-1", Java.Nio.ByteBuffer.Wrap(ppsData));
             */

            videoFormat.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyMaxInputSize, 100000);

            _videoCodec = MediaCodec.CreateDecoderByType(
                MediaFormat.MimetypeVideoAvc);

            _videoCodec.SetCallback(this);
            _videoCodec.Configure(format: videoFormat,
                                  surface: new Surface(_surface),
                                  crypto: null,
                                  flags: MediaCodecConfigFlags.None);

            _videoCodec.Start();
        }
Beispiel #4
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        public bool setup(DecoderCallback callback_obj, int width, int height) //format_hint is aviFileContent
        {
            callbackThread = new HandlerThread("H264DecoderHandler");
            callbackThread.Start();
            handler = new Handler(callbackThread.Looper);

            mDecoder     = MediaCodec.CreateDecoderByType(MIME);
            mCallbackObj = callback_obj;
            myCallback   = new MyCallback(mDecoder, mCallbackObj);
            mDecoder.SetCallback(myCallback, handler);

            //mOutputFormat = mDecoder.GetOutputFormat(); // option B
            inputFormat = MediaFormat.CreateVideoFormat(MIME, width, height);
            inputFormat.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyMaxInputSize, width * height);
            inputFormat.SetInteger("durationUs", 63446722);
            //inputFormat.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyColorFormat, (int)MediaCodecCapabilities.Formatyuv420semiplanar);
            //inputFormat.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyIFrameInterval, 60);
            try
            {
                mDecoder.Configure(inputFormat, null, null, 0 /* Decoder */);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw ex;
            }

            Console.WriteLine("before mDecoder.Start()");
            mDecoder.Start();
            Console.WriteLine("after mDecoder.Start()");

            return(true);
        }
Beispiel #5
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        private static MediaFormat GetMediaFormat(string mimeType, int videoWidth, int videoHeight)
        {
            var format = MediaFormat.CreateVideoFormat(
                mime: mimeType,
                width: videoWidth,
                height: videoHeight);

            format.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyMaxInputSize, 100000);
            return(format);
        }
        private void Init()
        {
            if (sps.Length == 14)
                decoderWidth = 1280;
            else
                decoderWidth = 960;

            MediaFormat videoFormat = MediaFormat.CreateVideoFormat("video/avc", decoderWidth, decoderHeight);
            videoFormat.SetByteBuffer("csd-0", ByteBuffer.Wrap(sps));
            videoFormat.SetByteBuffer("csd-1", ByteBuffer.Wrap(pps));

            string str = videoFormat.GetString("mime");
            try
            {
                var cdx = MediaCodec.CreateDecoderByType(str);
                cdx.Configure(videoFormat, Holder.Surface, (MediaCrypto)null, 0);
                cdx.SetVideoScalingMode(VideoScalingMode.ScaleToFit);
                cdx.Start();

                codec = cdx;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
//handle
            }

            bConfigured = true;

            //set surface aspect ratio
            MainActivity.getActivity().RunOnUiThread(() =>
            {
                float videoProportion = (float)decoderWidth / (float)decoderHeight;

                var size = new Android.Graphics.Point();
                MainActivity.getActivity().WindowManager.DefaultDisplay.GetSize(size);
                int screenWidth = size.X;
                int screenHeight = size.Y;
                float screenProportion = (float)screenWidth / (float)screenHeight;

                var lp = this.LayoutParameters;
                if (videoProportion > screenProportion)
                {
                    lp.Width = screenWidth;
                    lp.Height = (int)((float)screenWidth / videoProportion);
                }
                else
                {
                    lp.Width = (int)(videoProportion * (float)screenHeight);
                    lp.Height = screenHeight;
                }

                this.LayoutParameters = lp;
            });

        }
        /**
         * Instantiates and starts the decoder.
         * @throws IOException The decoder cannot be configured
         */
        private void configureDecoder()
        {
            byte[] prefix = new byte[] { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01 };

            ByteBuffer csd0 = ByteBuffer.Allocate(4 + mSPS.Length + 4 + mPPS.Length);

            csd0.Put(new byte[] { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01 });
            csd0.Put(mSPS);
            csd0.Put(new byte[] { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01 });
            csd0.Put(mPPS);

            mDecoder = MediaCodec.CreateByCodecName(mDecoderName);
            MediaFormat mediaFormat = MediaFormat.CreateVideoFormat(MIME_TYPE, mWidth, mHeight);

            mediaFormat.SetByteBuffer("csd-0", csd0);
            mediaFormat.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyColorFormat, mDecoderColorFormat);
            mDecoder.Configure(mediaFormat, null, null, 0);
            mDecoder.Start();

            ByteBuffer[] decInputBuffers = mDecoder.GetInputBuffers();

            int decInputIndex = mDecoder.DequeueInputBuffer(1000000 / FRAMERATE);

            if (decInputIndex >= 0)
            {
                decInputBuffers[decInputIndex].Clear();
                decInputBuffers[decInputIndex].Put(prefix);
                decInputBuffers[decInputIndex].Put(mSPS);
                mDecoder.QueueInputBuffer(decInputIndex, 0, decInputBuffers[decInputIndex].Position(), timestamp(), 0);
            }
            else
            {
                if (VERBOSE)
                {
                    Log.e(TAG, "No buffer available !");
                }
            }

            decInputIndex = mDecoder.DequeueInputBuffer(1000000 / FRAMERATE);
            if (decInputIndex >= 0)
            {
                decInputBuffers[decInputIndex].Clear();
                decInputBuffers[decInputIndex].Put(prefix);
                decInputBuffers[decInputIndex].Put(mPPS);
                mDecoder.QueueInputBuffer(decInputIndex, 0, decInputBuffers[decInputIndex].Position(), timestamp(), 0);
            }
            else
            {
                if (VERBOSE)
                {
                    Log.Error(TAG, "No buffer available !");
                }
            }
        }
        /**
         * Instantiates and starts the encoder.
         * @throws IOException The encoder cannot be configured
         */
        private void configureEncoder()
        {
            mEncoder = MediaCodec.CreateByCodecName(mEncoderName);
            MediaFormat mediaFormat = MediaFormat.CreateVideoFormat(MIME_TYPE, mWidth, mHeight);

            mediaFormat.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyBitRate, BITRATE);
            mediaFormat.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyFrameRate, FRAMERATE);
            mediaFormat.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyColorFormat, mEncoderColorFormat);
            mediaFormat.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyIFrameInterval, 1);
            mEncoder.Configure(mediaFormat, null, null, MediaCodecConfigFlags.Encode);
            mEncoder.Start();
        }
Beispiel #9
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        public VideoStreamer(int width, int height)
        {
            MediaFormat    videoFormat     = MediaFormat.CreateVideoFormat(MediaFormat.MimetypeVideoAvc, width, height);
            MediaCodecList availableCodecs = new MediaCodecList(MediaCodecListKind.RegularCodecs);
            MediaCodec     encoder         = MediaCodec.CreateEncoderByType(MediaFormat.MimetypeVideoAvc);

            _backgroundThread = new HandlerThread("EncoderBackgroundWorker");
            _backgroundThread.Start();
            _backgroundHandler = new Handler(_backgroundThread.Looper);

            encoder.SetCallback(new EncoderCallback(), _backgroundHandler);
            encoder.Configure(videoFormat, null, null, MediaCodecConfigFlags.Encode);
            encoder.Start();
        }
Beispiel #10
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        /**
         * Configures encoder and muxer state, and prepares the input Surface.  Initializes
         * mEncoder, mMuxer, mInputSurface, mBufferInfo, mTrackIndex, and mMuxerStarted.
         */
        private void prepareEncoder()
        {
            mBufferInfo = new MediaCodec.BufferInfo();

            MediaFormat format = MediaFormat.CreateVideoFormat(MIME_TYPE, _width, _height);

            // Set some properties.  Failing to specify some of these can cause the MediaCodec
            // configure() call to throw an unhelpful exception.
            format.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyColorFormat, (int)MediaCodecCapabilities.Formatsurface);
            format.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyBitRate, _bitRate);
            format.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyFrameRate, FRAME_RATE);
            format.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyIFrameInterval, IFRAME_INTERVAL);
            if (VERBOSE)
            {
                Log.Debug(TAG, "format: " + format);
            }

            // Create a MediaCodec encoder, and configure it with our format.  Get a Surface
            // we can use for input and wrap it with a class that handles the EGL work.
            //
            // If you want to have two EGL contexts -- one for display, one for recording --
            // you will likely want to defer instantiation of CodecInputSurface until after the
            // "display" EGL context is created, then modify the eglCreateContext call to
            // take eglGetCurrentContext() as the share_context argument.
            mEncoder = MediaCodec.CreateEncoderByType(MIME_TYPE);
            mEncoder.Configure(format, null, null, MediaCodec.ConfigureFlagEncode);
            _inputSurface = new InputSurface(mEncoder.CreateInputSurface());
            mEncoder.Start();

            // Output filename.  Ideally this would use Context.getFilesDir() rather than a
            // hard-coded output directory.
            string outputPath = System.IO.Path.Combine(_workingDirectory, "test." + _width + "x" + _height + ".mp4");

            Log.Info(TAG, "Output file is " + outputPath);

            // Create a MediaMuxer.  We can't add the video track and start() the muxer here,
            // because our MediaFormat doesn't have the Magic Goodies.  These can only be
            // obtained from the encoder after it has started processing data.
            //
            // We're not actually interested in multiplexing audio.  We just want to convert
            // the raw H.264 elementary stream we get from MediaCodec into a .mp4 file.
            try {
                mMuxer = new MediaMuxer(outputPath, MediaMuxer.OutputFormat.MuxerOutputMpeg4);
            } catch (System.Exception e) {
                throw new System.Exception(e.Message);
            }

            mTrackIndex   = -1;
            mMuxerStarted = false;
        }
Beispiel #11
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        private void PrepareEncoder()
        {
            MediaCodecInfo codecInfo = selectCodec(MIME_TYPE);

            if (codecInfo == null)
            {
                return;
            }

            int colorFormat;

            try
            {
                colorFormat = selectColorFormat(codecInfo, MIME_TYPE);
            }
            catch
            {
                colorFormat = (int)MediaCodecCapabilities.Formatyuv420semiplanar;
            }

            var format = MediaFormat.CreateVideoFormat(MIME_TYPE, _Width, _Height);

            format.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyColorFormat, colorFormat);
            format.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyBitRate, _BitRate);
            format.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyFrameRate, _frameRate);
            format.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyIFrameInterval, IFRAME_INTERVAL);

            _Encoder = MediaCodec.CreateEncoderByType(MIME_TYPE);
            _Encoder.Configure(format, null, null, MediaCodecConfigFlags.Encode);

            _Encoder.Start();

            //  Create a MediaMuxer.  We can't add the video track and start() the muxer here,
            //  because our MediaFormat doesn't have the Magic Goodies.  These can only be
            //  obtained from the encoder after it has started processing data.
            try
            {
                _Muxer = new MediaMuxer(_Filepath, MuxerOutputType.Mpeg4);
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                Log.Error(TAG, e.Message, e);
                throw;
            }

            _TrackIndex   = -1;
            _MuxerStarted = false;
        }
Beispiel #12
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        public BufferPlayer(Surface surface) : base(surface)
        {
            format = MediaFormat.CreateVideoFormat("video/avc", 720, 480);


            //these are custom/dependant upon the source of the video
            //**TODO: search for and find them @ runtime. (it is not hard to do), but that
            //can cause a slight delay in initial video rendering.
            var sps = new byte[] { 0, 0, 0, 1, 103, 66, 224, 30, 218, 2, 208, 246, 192, 68, 0, 0, 46, 236, 0, 10, 252, 130, 16 };
            var pps = new byte[] { 0, 0, 0, 1, 104, 206, 60, 128 };

            format.SetByteBuffer("csd-0", Java.Nio.ByteBuffer.Wrap(sps));
            format.SetByteBuffer("csd-1", Java.Nio.ByteBuffer.Wrap(pps));
            format.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyMaxInputSize, 720 * 480);//don't need this if you look up the pps/sps?
            Log.Debug(TAG, "format: " + format);
        }
        private void SetupEncoder()
        {
            MediaFormat outputFormat = MediaFormat.CreateVideoFormat(MediaHelper.MIME_TYPE_AVC, mWidth, mHeight);

            outputFormat.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyColorFormat, (int)MediaCodecCapabilities.Formatsurface);
            outputFormat.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyBitRate, mBitRate);

            outputFormat.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyFrameRate, mFrameRate);
            outputFormat.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyIFrameInterval, mIFrameInterval);

            mEncoder = MediaCodec.CreateEncoderByType(MediaHelper.MIME_TYPE_AVC);
            mEncoder.Configure(outputFormat, null, null, MediaCodecConfigFlags.Encode);
            mInputSurface = new InputSurface(mEncoder.CreateInputSurface());
            mInputSurface.MakeCurrent();
            mEncoder.Start();
        }
Beispiel #14
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            private static void Init()
            {
                MediaFormat videoFormat = MediaFormat.CreateVideoFormat("video/avc", width, height);

                videoFormat.SetByteBuffer("csd-0", ByteBuffer.Wrap(sps));
                videoFormat.SetByteBuffer("csd-1", ByteBuffer.Wrap(pps));

                string str = videoFormat.GetString("mime");

                try
                {
                    var cdx = MediaCodec.CreateDecoderByType(str);
                    cdx.Configure(videoFormat, picSurface, (MediaCrypto)null, 0);
                    cdx.SetVideoScalingMode(VideoScalingMode.ScaleToFit);
                    cdx.Start();

                    picCodec = cdx;
                    //codec = picCodec;
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                }


                videoFormat = MediaFormat.CreateVideoFormat("video/avc", 1280, 720);
                videoFormat.SetByteBuffer("csd-0", ByteBuffer.Wrap(vidSps));
                videoFormat.SetByteBuffer("csd-1", ByteBuffer.Wrap(pps));

                try
                {
                    var cdx = MediaCodec.CreateDecoderByType(videoFormat.GetString("mime"));
                    cdx.Configure(videoFormat, vidSurface, (MediaCrypto)null, 0);
                    cdx.SetVideoScalingMode(VideoScalingMode.ScaleToFit);
                    cdx.Start();

                    vidCodec = cdx;
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                }

                bConfigured = true;
            }
Beispiel #15
0
        public MediaFormat CreateVideoOutputFormat(MediaFormat inputFormat)
        {
            int width = inputFormat.GetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyWidth);
            int height = inputFormat.GetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyHeight);
            int longer, shorter, outWidth, outHeight;

            if (width >= height)
            {
                longer    = width;
                shorter   = height;
                outWidth  = LONGER_LENGTH;
                outHeight = SHORTER_LENGTH;
            }
            else
            {
                shorter   = width;
                longer    = height;
                outWidth  = SHORTER_LENGTH;
                outHeight = LONGER_LENGTH;
            }

            //if (longer * 9 != shorter * 16)
            //{
            //    throw new OutputFormatUnavailableException("This video is not 16:9, and is not able to transcode. (" + width + "x" + height + ")");
            //}
            if (shorter <= SHORTER_LENGTH)
            {
#if DEBUG
                System.Console.WriteLine("This video is less or equal to 720p, pass-through. (" + width + "x" + height + ")");
#endif

                return(null);
            }

            MediaFormat format = MediaFormat.CreateVideoFormat("video/avc", outWidth, outHeight);
            format.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyBitRate, mVideoBitrate);
            format.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyFrameRate, 30);
            format.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyIFrameInterval, 3);
            // this is obsolete: MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities.COLORFormatSurface, so using MediaCodecCapabilities.Formatsurface instead
            format.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyColorFormat, (int)MediaCodecCapabilities.Formatsurface);

            return(format);
        }
Beispiel #16
0
            static public void config(Surface surface, int width, int height, byte[] sps, byte[] pps)
            {
                if (sps == null || pps == null)//not ready.
                {
                    return;
                }

                if (bConfigured)
                {
                    return;
                }

                if (codec != null)
                {
                    stop();
                }

                Decoder.width  = width;
                Decoder.height = height;
                Decoder.sps    = sps;
                Decoder.pps    = pps;
                MediaFormat videoFormat = MediaFormat.CreateVideoFormat("video/avc", width, height);

                videoFormat.SetByteBuffer("csd-0", ByteBuffer.Wrap(sps));
                videoFormat.SetByteBuffer("csd-1", ByteBuffer.Wrap(pps));
                videoFormat.SetInteger("color-format", 19);

                string str = videoFormat.GetString("mime");

                try
                {
                    codec = MediaCodec.CreateDecoderByType(str);
                    codec.Configure(videoFormat, surface, (MediaCrypto)null, 0);
                    codec.SetVideoScalingMode(VideoScalingMode.ScaleToFit);
                    codec.Start();
                    bConfigured = true;
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    var errstr = ex.Message.ToString();
                }
            }
Beispiel #17
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        /**
         * Configures encoder and muxer state, and prepares the input Surface.  Initializes
         * mEncoder, mMuxer, mInputSurface, mBufferInfo, mTrackIndex, and mMuxerStarted.
         */
        private void prepareEncoder(string outputPath)
        {
            _bfi             = new MediaCodec.BufferInfo();
            LatestOutputPath = outputPath;
            MediaFormat format = MediaFormat.CreateVideoFormat(MIME_TYPE, _width, _height);

            // Set some properties.  Failing to specify some of these can cause the MediaCodec
            // configure() call to throw an unhelpful exception.

            format.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyColorFormat, (int)MediaCodecCapabilities.Formatsurface);
            format.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyBitRate, _bitRate);
            format.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyFrameRate, FRAME_RATE);
            format.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyIFrameInterval, IFRAME_INTERVAL);
            if (AppSettings.Logging.SendToConsole)
            {
                Log.Debug(TAG, "format: " + format);
            }

            // Create a MediaCodec encoder, and configure it with our format.  Get a Surface
            // we can use for input and wrap it with a class that handles the EGL work.
            //
            // If you want to have two EGL contexts -- one for display, one for recording --
            // you will likely want to defer instantiation of CodecInputSurface until after the
            // "display" EGL context is created, then modify the eglCreateContext call to
            // take eglGetCurrentContext() as the share_context argument.
            mEncoder = MediaCodec.CreateEncoderByType(MIME_TYPE);
            mEncoder.Configure(format, null, null, MediaCodec.ConfigureFlagEncode);
            _inputSurface = new InputSurface(mEncoder.CreateInputSurface());
            mEncoder.Start();

            Log.Info(TAG, "Output file is " + outputPath);
            try {
                _muxer = new MediaMuxer(outputPath, MediaMuxer.OutputFormat.MuxerOutputMpeg4);
            } catch (System.Exception e) {
                throw new System.Exception(e.Message);
            }

            mTrackIndex  = -1;
            MuxerStarted = false;
        }
Beispiel #18
0
    /**
     * Video encoding is done by a MediaCodec.
     */

    protected void encodeWithMediaCodecMethod1() {

		    Log.Debug(TAG,"Video encoded using the MediaCodec API with a buffer");

		    // Updates the parameters of the camera if needed
		    createCamera();
		    updateCamera();

		    // Estimates the frame rate of the camera
		    measureFramerate();

		    // Starts the preview if needed
		    if (!mPreviewStarted) {
			    try {
				    mCamera.startPreview();
				    mPreviewStarted = true;
			    } catch (RuntimeException e) {
				    destroyCamera();
				    throw e;
			    }
		    }

		    EncoderDebugger debugger = EncoderDebugger.debug(mSettings, mQuality.resX, mQuality.resY);
		    const NV21Convertor convertor = debugger.getNV21Convertor();

		    mMediaCodec = MediaCodec.CreateByCodecName(debugger.getEncoderName());
		    MediaFormat mediaFormat = MediaFormat.CreateVideoFormat("video/avc", mQuality.resX, mQuality.resY);
		    mediaFormat.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyBitRate, mQuality.bitrate);
		    mediaFormat.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyFrameRate, mQuality.framerate);	
		    mediaFormat.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyColorFormat,debugger.getEncoderColorFormat());
		    mediaFormat.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyIFrameInterval, 1);
		    mMediaCodec.Configure(mediaFormat, null, null, MediaCodecConfigFlags.Encode);
		    mMediaCodec.Start();

		    Camera.PreviewCallback callback = new Camera.PreviewCallback() Action InnerMethod = () =>{
			    long now = System.nanoTime()/1000, oldnow = now, i=0;
			    ByteBuffer[] inputBuffers = mMediaCodec.getInputBuffers();
			    @Override
        /**
         * Generates a test video file, saving it as VideoChunks. We generate frames with GL to
         * avoid having to deal with multiple YUV formats.
         *
         * @return true on success, false on "soft" failure
         */
        private bool generateVideoFile(VideoChunks output)
        {
            if (AppSettings.Logging.SendToConsole)
            {
                Log.Debug(TAG, "generateVideoFile " + mWidth + "x" + mHeight);
            }
            MediaCodec   encoder      = null;
            InputSurface inputSurface = null;

            try {
                MediaCodecInfo codecInfo = selectCodec(MIME_TYPE);
                if (codecInfo == null)
                {
                    // Don't fail CTS if they don't have an AVC codec (not here, anyway).
                    Log.Error(TAG, "Unable to find an appropriate codec for " + MIME_TYPE);
                    return(false);
                }
                if (AppSettings.Logging.SendToConsole)
                {
                    Log.Debug(TAG, "found codec: " + codecInfo.Name);
                }
                // We avoid the device-specific limitations on width and height by using values that
                // are multiples of 16, which all tested devices seem to be able to handle.
                MediaFormat format = MediaFormat.CreateVideoFormat(MIME_TYPE, mWidth, mHeight);
                // Set some properties. Failing to specify some of these can cause the MediaCodec
                // configure() call to throw an unhelpful exception.
                format.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyColorFormat,
                                  (int)MediaCodecCapabilities.Formatsurface);
                format.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyBitRate, mBitRate);
                format.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyFrameRate, FRAME_RATE);
                format.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyIFrameInterval, IFRAME_INTERVAL);
                if (AppSettings.Logging.SendToConsole)
                {
                    Log.Debug(TAG, "format: " + format);
                }
                output.setMediaFormat(format);
                // Create a MediaCodec for the desired codec, then configure it as an encoder with
                // our desired properties.
                encoder = MediaCodec.CreateByCodecName(codecInfo.Name);
                encoder.Configure(format, null, null, MediaCodecConfigFlags.Encode);
                inputSurface = new InputSurface(encoder.CreateInputSurface());
                inputSurface.MakeCurrent();
                encoder.Start();
                generateVideoData(encoder, inputSurface, output);
            } finally {
                if (encoder != null)
                {
                    if (AppSettings.Logging.SendToConsole)
                    {
                        Log.Debug(TAG, "releasing encoder");
                    }
                    encoder.Stop();
                    encoder.Release();
                    if (AppSettings.Logging.SendToConsole)
                    {
                        Log.Debug(TAG, "released encoder");
                    }
                }
                if (inputSurface != null)
                {
                    inputSurface.Release();
                }
            }
            return(true);
        }
        // https://github.com/lanhq147/SampleMediaFrame/blob/e2f20ff9eef73318e5a9b4de15458c5c2eb0fd46/app/src/main/java/com/google/android/exoplayer2/video/av/HWRecorder.java

        public bool BeginEncoding(int resX, int resY, int rateNumer, int rateDenom, int videoBitRate, int audioBitRate, string audioFile, string outputFile)
        {
            videoBufferInfo = new MediaCodec.BufferInfo();
            audioBufferInfo = new MediaCodec.BufferInfo();

            frameRateNumer = rateNumer;
            frameRateDenom = rateDenom;

            MediaFormat videoFormat = MediaFormat.CreateVideoFormat(VideoMimeType, resX, resY);

            videoFormat.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyColorFormat, (int)MediaCodecCapabilities.Formatsurface);
            videoFormat.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyBitRate, videoBitRate * 1000);
            videoFormat.SetFloat(MediaFormat.KeyFrameRate, rateNumer / (float)rateDenom);
            videoFormat.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyIFrameInterval, 4);
            videoFormat.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyProfile, (int)MediaCodecProfileType.Avcprofilehigh);
            videoFormat.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyLevel, (int)MediaCodecProfileLevel.Avclevel31);

            videoEncoder = MediaCodec.CreateEncoderByType(VideoMimeType);
            videoEncoder.Configure(videoFormat, null, null, MediaCodecConfigFlags.Encode);
            surface = videoEncoder.CreateInputSurface();
            videoEncoder.Start();

            MediaFormat audioFormat = MediaFormat.CreateAudioFormat(AudioMimeType, 44100, 1);

            audioFormat.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyAacProfile, (int)MediaCodecProfileType.Aacobjectlc);
            audioFormat.SetInteger(MediaFormat.KeyBitRate, audioBitRate * 1000);

            audioEncoder = MediaCodec.CreateEncoderByType(AudioMimeType);
            audioEncoder.Configure(audioFormat, null, null, MediaCodecConfigFlags.Encode);
            audioEncoder.Start();

            try
            {
                muxer = new MediaMuxer(outputFile, MuxerOutputType.Mpeg4);
            }
            catch
            {
                return(false);
            }

            videoTrackIndex = -1;
            audioTrackIndex = -1;
            muxerStarted    = false;

            if (!ElgInitialize())
            {
                return(false);
            }

            audioData = File.ReadAllBytes(audioFile);

            if (audioData == null)
            {
                return(false);
            }

            DrainEncoder(videoEncoder, videoBufferInfo, videoTrackIndex, false);
            DrainEncoder(audioEncoder, audioBufferInfo, audioTrackIndex, false);

            audioEncodingTask = Task.Factory.StartNew(AudioEncodeThread, TaskCreationOptions.LongRunning);

            return(true);
        }