Beispiel #1
0
        /// <summary>
        /// Prepare for valuation anything that is dependent upon the scenario.
        /// </summary>
        public override void PreValue(PriceFactorList factors)
        {
            base.PreValue(factors);
            BondFutureOption deal = (BondFutureOption)Deal;

            fInterestYieldVol = InterestVolBase.GetYieldVol(factors, deal.Yield_Volatility, fCurrency);

            var bfb = (BondFuturesBasis)fFuturesBasis;

            GenerateCTD(factors.BaseDate, bfb.CTD_Issue_Date, bfb.CTD_Maturity_Date, bfb.CTD_Coupon_Interval, bfb.CTD_First_Coupon_Date, bfb.CTD_Penultimate_Coupon_Date, bfb.CTD_Day_Count, Deal.GetHolidayCalendar(), bfb.CTD_Coupon_Rate, bfb.CTD_Conversion_Factor);

            if (NeedRating(Respect_Default, deal.Issuer))
            {
                fCreditRating = factors.Get <CreditRating>(deal.Issuer);
                fRecoveryRate = factors.Get <RecoveryRate>(InterestRateUtils.GetRateId(deal.Recovery_Rate, deal.Issuer));
            }
            else
            {
                fCreditRating = null;
                fRecoveryRate = null;
            }

            if (NeedSurvivalProbability(Use_Survival_Probability, deal.Issuer))
            {
                fSurvivalProb = factors.GetInterface <ISurvivalProb>(InterestRateUtils.GetRateId(deal.Survival_Probability, deal.Issuer));
            }
            else
            {
                fSurvivalProb = null;
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Prepare for valuation anything that is dependent upon the scenario.
        /// </summary>
        public override void PreValue(PriceFactorList factors)
        {
            base.PreValue(factors);

            CallableBondForward deal = (CallableBondForward)Deal;

            fInterestYieldVol = InterestVolBase.GetYieldVol(factors, deal.Yield_Volatility, fCurrency);

            fNeedsCreditRating = NeedCreditRating();
            fCreditRating      = NeedCreditRating() ? factors.Get <CreditRating>(deal.Issuer)                                                                               : null;
            fRecoveryRate      = NeedRecovery()     ? factors.Get <RecoveryRate>(string.IsNullOrEmpty(deal.Recovery_Rate) ? deal.Issuer : deal.Recovery_Rate)               : null;
            fSurvivalProb      = NeedSurvivalProb() ? factors.GetInterface <ISurvivalProb>(string.IsNullOrEmpty(deal.Survival_Probability) ? deal.Issuer : deal.Survival_Probability) : null;
        }
Beispiel #3
0
        /// <summary>
        /// Prepare for valuation.
        /// </summary>
        public override void PreValue(PriceFactorList factors)
        {
            var deal = (CFFloatingInterestListDeal)Deal;

            base.PreValue(factors);

            bool quanto    = fForecastIsForeign && fCharacteristics.HasQuanto && Quanto_Correction == YesNo.Yes;
            bool convexity = !fCharacteristics.IsStandardLibor && Convexity_Correction == YesNo.Yes;

            // volatility surfaces for forecast rate
            if (fCharacteristics.HasCms)
            {
                fForecastYieldVol = InterestVolBase.GetYieldVol(factors, deal.Forecast_Rate_Swaption_Volatility, fForecastCurrency);
            }

            if (fCharacteristics.HasLibor && (fCharacteristics.HasOptionlet || convexity || quanto))
            {
                fForecastRateVol = InterestVolBase.GetRateVol(factors, deal.Forecast_Rate_Cap_Volatility, fForecastCurrency);
            }

            // volatility surfaces for discount rate
            if (convexity)
            {
                // Discount rate volatility and correlation for convexity correction
                if (fCharacteristics.HasCms)
                {
                    fDiscountYieldVol = InterestVolBase.GetYieldVol(factors, deal.Discount_Rate_Swaption_Volatility, fCurrency);
                }

                if (fCharacteristics.HasLibor)
                {
                    fDiscountRateVol = InterestVolBase.GetRateVol(factors, deal.Discount_Rate_Cap_Volatility, fCurrency);
                }
            }

            if (fForecastIsForeign)
            {
                // Get factor for translation from forecast rate currency to settlement currency for cashflows with FX reset date
                if (fCharacteristics.HasFXReset)
                {
                    fForecastFxRate = factors.GetInterface <IFxRate>(fForecastCurrency);
                }

                if (quanto)
                {
                    fForecastFxVol          = FXVolHelper.Get(factors, fForecastCurrency, fCurrency);
                    fForecastFxCorrel       = CorrelationHelper.Get(factors, typeof(InterestRate), fForecastCurrency, null, typeof(FxRate), fForecastCurrency, fCurrency);
                    fForecastDiscountCorrel = CorrelationHelper.Get(factors, typeof(InterestRate), fForecastCurrency, null, typeof(InterestRate), fCurrency, null);
                }
            }
        }
Beispiel #4
0
        /// <summary>
        /// Calculate valuation profiles.
        /// </summary>
        public override void Value(ValuationResults valuationResults, PriceFactorList factors, BaseTimeGrid baseTimes)
        {
            PreValue(factors);

            TimeGridIterator tgi              = new TimeGridIterator(fT);
            PVProfiles       result           = valuationResults.Profile;
            CashAccumulators cashAccumulators = valuationResults.Cash;

            BondOptionDeal deal = (BondOptionDeal)Deal;

            double baseDate  = factors.BaseDate;
            double notional  = deal.Notional;
            double interval  = deal.Coupon_Interval;
            double buySign   = (deal.Buy_Sell == BuySell.Buy) ? +1 : -1;
            double paySign   = (deal.Option_Type == OptionType.Call) ? +1 : -1;
            double coupon    = Percentage.PercentagePoint * deal.Coupon_Rate;
            double tExpiry   = CalcUtils.DaysToYears(deal.Expiry_Date - baseDate);
            double tMaturity = CalcUtils.DaysToYears(deal.Bond_Maturity_Date - baseDate);

            IInterestYieldVol interestYieldVol = InterestVolBase.GetYieldVol(factors, deal.Yield_Volatility, fCurrency);

            if ((deal.Amortisation) != null && (deal.Amortisation.Count > 0))
            {
                notional = deal.Amortisation.GetPrincipal(notional, deal.Expiry_Date);
            }

            bool respectDefault = Respect_Default == YesNo.Yes && fCreditRating != null;

            using (IntraValuationDiagnosticsHelper.StartDeal(fIntraValuationDiagnosticsWriter, Deal))
            {
                using (var pricerCache = Vector.Cache(factors.NumScenarios))
                {
                    Vector defaultTime        = null;
                    Vector bondIsAlive        = null;
                    Vector historicalRecovery = null;

                    if (respectDefault)
                    {
                        defaultTime        = pricerCache.Get();
                        bondIsAlive        = pricerCache.Get(1.0);
                        historicalRecovery = pricerCache.GetClear();

                        fCreditRating.DefaultTime(defaultTime);
                    }

                    var defaultedBeforeBaseDate = respectDefault && CreditRating.DefaultedBeforeBaseDate(fCreditRating, baseDate);

                    VectorEngine.For(tgi, () =>
                    {
                        using (IntraValuationDiagnosticsHelper.StartValuation(fIntraValuationDiagnosticsWriter, tgi.Date))
                        {
                            using (var cache = Vector.Cache(factors.NumScenarios))
                            {
                                Vector optionValue      = cache.GetClear();
                                Vector stdDev           = cache.Get(); // Std.Dev of Price
                                Vector stdDevYield      = cache.Get(); //Std.Dev of Yield
                                Vector price            = cache.Get();
                                Vector yield            = cache.Get();
                                Vector macaulayDuration = cache.Get();
                                Vector bondValue        = cache.Get();
                                Vector df  = cache.Get();
                                Vector dfr = fRepoIsDiscount ? null : cache.Get();

                                if (defaultedBeforeBaseDate)
                                {
                                    result.AppendVector(tgi.Date, optionValue);
                                    return(LoopAction.Break);
                                }

                                // This BondPrice function returns the value of the bond cashflows after ExpiryDate, including accrual, discounted back to T.date
                                double accrual, cash;
                                PricingFunctions.BondPrice(bondValue, out accrual, out cash, baseDate, tgi.Date, deal.Expiry_Date, deal.Issue_Date, deal.Bond_Maturity_Date, notional, coupon, fPayDates, fAccruals, fDiscountRate, deal.Amortisation, fPrincipals, fFinalPrincipal, fSurvivalProb, +1.0);

                                // Now check scenario by scenario for defaults, overwriting bondValue as necessary
                                if (respectDefault)
                                {
                                    AdjustBondValueForDefault(notional, tExpiry, bondValue, bondIsAlive, historicalRecovery, defaultTime, tgi.T, fDiscountRate, fRecoveryRate);
                                }

                                // convert price and duration to forward (tExpiry) basis
                                if (tgi.Date == deal.Expiry_Date)
                                {
                                    optionValue.Assign(buySign * VectorMath.Max(0.0, paySign * (bondValue - notional * fStrike)));
                                    cashAccumulators.Accumulate(fFxRate, tgi.Date, optionValue);
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    fDiscountRate.GetValue(df, tgi.T, tExpiry);

                                    if (fRepoIsDiscount)
                                    {
                                        dfr = df;
                                    }
                                    else
                                    {
                                        fRepoRate.GetValue(dfr, tgi.T, tExpiry);
                                    }

                                    // Need yield and duration to convert yield vol to price vol.
                                    PricingFunctions.BondForwardPriceAndAdjustedMacaulayDuration(price, macaulayDuration, tgi.T, tExpiry, tMaturity, coupon, interval, df, fDiscountRate, fSurvivalProb);
                                    PricingFunctions.BondYieldFromPrice(yield, tExpiry, tMaturity, coupon, interval, price);

                                    // Calculate Modified Duration from Macaulay Duration.
                                    Vector modifiedDuration = cache.GetClear();
                                    PricingFunctions.GetModifiedDuration(modifiedDuration, macaulayDuration, yield, interval);

                                    // Calculate Std.Dev of Yield and Price
                                    interestYieldVol.GetStdDev(stdDevYield, tgi.T, yield, fStrikeYield, tExpiry, tMaturity - tExpiry);
                                    stdDev.Assign(modifiedDuration * stdDevYield);

                                    if (interestYieldVol.GetDistributionType() == ProbabilityDistribution.Lognormal)
                                    {
                                        stdDev.MultiplyBy(yield);
                                    }

                                    price.AssignQuotient(bondValue, df);
                                    PricingFunctions.BlackFunction(optionValue, deal.Option_Type, price, notional * fStrike, stdDev);

                                    optionValue.MultiplyBy(buySign * dfr);

                                    if (fIntraValuationDiagnosticsWriter.Level > IntraValuationDiagnosticsLevel.None)
                                    {
                                        // Add Intra-valuation Diagnostics
                                        using (var volatilitiesAtDateStore = IntraValuationDiagnosticsHelper.CreateVolatilitiesAtDateStore(fIntraValuationDiagnosticsWriter, factors.NumScenarios))
                                            using (var volatilitiesYieldAtDateStore = IntraValuationDiagnosticsHelper.CreateVolatilitiesAtDateStore(fIntraValuationDiagnosticsWriter, factors.NumScenarios))
                                            {
                                                volatilitiesAtDateStore.Add(tgi.Date, tgi.TimeGrid.fEndDate, stdDev);
                                                volatilitiesYieldAtDateStore.Add(tgi.Date, tgi.TimeGrid.fEndDate, stdDevYield);
                                                IntraValuationDiagnosticsHelper.AddBondOptionProperties(fIntraValuationDiagnosticsWriter, price, dfr, bondValue, accrual,
                                                                                                        volatilitiesAtDateStore, volatilitiesYieldAtDateStore);
                                                IntraValuationDiagnosticsHelper.AddCashflowsPV(fIntraValuationDiagnosticsWriter, optionValue);
                                            }
                                    }
                                }

                                result.AppendVector(tgi.Date, fFxRate.Get(tgi.T) * optionValue);
                                return(LoopAction.Continue);
                            }
                        }
                    });
                }

                result.Complete(fT);
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Prepare for valuation.
        /// </summary>
        public override void PreValue(PriceFactorList factors)
        {
            base.PreValue(factors);

            CFGeneralInterestSpreadListDeal deal = (CFGeneralInterestSpreadListDeal)Deal;

            // Get spread flow characteristics
            SpreadCashflowListCharacteristics spreadCashflowCharacteristics = fCashflows.ValuationPriceFactorDependencies(factors.BaseDate, fCurrency, fForecastCurrency, fForecast2Currency);

            // vols for first forecast rate
            if (spreadCashflowCharacteristics.NeedForecast1YieldVol)
            {
                fForecast1YieldVol = InterestVolBase.GetYieldVol(factors, deal.Forecast_Rate1_Swaption_Volatility, fForecastCurrency);
            }

            if (spreadCashflowCharacteristics.NeedForecast1RateVol)
            {
                fForecast1RateVol = InterestVolBase.GetRateVol(factors, deal.Forecast_Rate1_Cap_Volatility, fForecastCurrency);
            }

            // vols for second forecast rate
            if (spreadCashflowCharacteristics.NeedForecast2YieldVol)
            {
                fForecast2YieldVol = InterestVolBase.GetYieldVol(factors, deal.Forecast_Rate2_Swaption_Volatility, fForecast2Currency);
            }

            if (spreadCashflowCharacteristics.NeedForecast2RateVol)
            {
                fForecast2RateVol = InterestVolBase.GetRateVol(factors, deal.Forecast_Rate2_Cap_Volatility, fForecast2Currency);
            }

            // vols for discount rate
            if (spreadCashflowCharacteristics.NeedDiscountYieldVol)
            {
                fDiscountYieldVol = InterestVolBase.GetYieldVol(factors, deal.Discount_Rate_Swaption_Volatility, fCurrency);
            }

            if (spreadCashflowCharacteristics.NeedDiscountRateVol)
            {
                fDiscountRateVol = InterestVolBase.GetRateVol(factors, deal.Discount_Rate_Cap_Volatility, fCurrency);
            }

            bool convexity = spreadCashflowCharacteristics.NeedDiscountYieldVol || spreadCashflowCharacteristics.NeedDiscountRateVol;

            if (fForecastCurrency != fCurrency)
            {
                if (Quanto_Correction == YesNo.Yes)
                {
                    // fx vol, fx/ir correl and forecast/discount correl
                    fFx1Vol             = FXVolHelper.Get(factors, fForecastCurrency, fCurrency);
                    fForecast1Fx1Correl = CorrelationHelper.Get(factors, typeof(InterestRate), fForecastCurrency, null, typeof(FxRate), fForecastCurrency, fCurrency);
                }

                if (convexity)
                {
                    fForecast1DiscountCorrel = CorrelationHelper.Get(factors, typeof(InterestRate), fCurrency, null, typeof(InterestRate), fForecastCurrency, null);
                }
            }

            if (fForecast2Currency != fCurrency)
            {
                if (Quanto_Correction == YesNo.Yes)
                {
                    // fx vol, fx/ir correl and forecast/discount correl
                    fFx2Vol             = FXVolHelper.Get(factors, fForecast2Currency, fCurrency);
                    fForecast2Fx2Correl = CorrelationHelper.Get(factors, typeof(InterestRate), fForecast2Currency, null, typeof(FxRate), fForecast2Currency, fCurrency);
                }

                if (convexity)
                {
                    fForecast2DiscountCorrel = CorrelationHelper.Get(factors, typeof(InterestRate), fCurrency, null, typeof(InterestRate), fForecast2Currency, null);
                }
            }

            if (spreadCashflowCharacteristics.NeedForecast1Forecast2Correlation)
            {
                if (fForecastCurrency == fForecast2Currency)
                {
                    // correl between forecast rates in same currency
                    fForecast1Forecast2Correls = factors.Get <CMSRateCorrelations>(fForecastCurrency);
                }
                else
                {
                    fForecast1Forecast2Correl = CorrelationHelper.Get(factors, typeof(InterestRate), fForecastCurrency, null, typeof(InterestRate), fForecast2Currency, null);
                }
            }
        }