/// <summary>
/// Initialize an HidEvent from a WM_INPUT message
/// </summary>
/// <param name="hRawInputDevice">
/// Device Handle as provided by RAWINPUTHEADER.hDevice, typically accessed as
/// rawinput.header.hDevice
/// </param>
public HidEvent(Message aMessage, HidEventRepeatDelegate aRepeatDelegate)
{
RepeatCount = 0;
IsValid = false;
IsKeyboard = false;
IsGeneric = false;
Time = DateTime.Now;
OriginalTime = DateTime.Now;
Timer = new Timer();
Timer.Elapsed += (sender, e) => OnRepeatTimerElapsed(sender, e, this);
Usages = new List <ushort>();
OnHidEventRepeat += aRepeatDelegate;
if (aMessage.Msg != Const.WM_INPUT)
{
//Has to be a WM_INPUT message
return;
}
if (Macro.GET_RAWINPUT_CODE_WPARAM(aMessage.WParam) == Const.RIM_INPUT)
{
IsForeground = true;
}
else if (Macro.GET_RAWINPUT_CODE_WPARAM(aMessage.WParam) == Const.RIM_INPUTSINK)
{
IsForeground = false;
}
//Declare some pointers
var rawInputBuffer = IntPtr.Zero;
//My understanding is that this is basically our HID descriptor
var preParsedData = IntPtr.Zero;
try
{
//Fetch raw input
var rawInput = new RAWINPUT();
if (!RawInput.GetRawInputData(aMessage.LParam, ref rawInput, ref rawInputBuffer))
{
return;
}
//Fetch device info
var deviceInfo = new RID_DEVICE_INFO();
if (!RawInput.GetDeviceInfo(rawInput.header.hDevice, ref deviceInfo))
{
return;
}
//Get various information about this HID device
Device = new HidDevice(rawInput.header.hDevice);
if (rawInput.header.dwType == Const.RIM_TYPEHID) //Check that our raw input is HID
{
IsGeneric = true;
Debug.WriteLine("WM_INPUT source device is HID.");
//Get Usage Page and Usage
//Debug.WriteLine("Usage Page: 0x" + deviceInfo.hid.usUsagePage.ToString("X4") + " Usage ID: 0x" + deviceInfo.hid.usUsage.ToString("X4"));
UsagePage = deviceInfo.hid.usUsagePage;
UsageCollection = deviceInfo.hid.usUsage;
preParsedData = RawInput.GetPreParsedData(rawInput.header.hDevice);
if (
!(rawInput.hid.dwSizeHid > 1
//Make sure our HID msg size more than 1. In fact the first ushort is irrelevant to us for now
&& rawInput.hid.dwCount > 0)) //Check that we have at least one HID msg
{
return;
}
//Allocate a buffer for one HID input
var hidInputReport = new byte[rawInput.hid.dwSizeHid];
Debug.WriteLine("Raw input contains " + rawInput.hid.dwCount + " HID input report(s)");
//For each HID input report in our raw input
for (var i = 0; i < rawInput.hid.dwCount; i++)
{
//Compute the address from which to copy our HID input
var hidInputOffset = 0;
unsafe
{
var source = (byte *)rawInputBuffer;
source += sizeof(RAWINPUTHEADER) + sizeof(RAWHID) + (rawInput.hid.dwSizeHid * i);
hidInputOffset = (int)source;
}
//Copy HID input into our buffer
Marshal.Copy(new IntPtr(hidInputOffset), hidInputReport, 0, (int)rawInput.hid.dwSizeHid);
//Print HID input report in our debug output
var hidDump = "HID input report: ";
foreach (var b in hidInputReport)
{
hidDump += b.ToString("X2");
}
Debug.WriteLine(hidDump);
//Proper parsing now
uint usageCount = 1; //Assuming a single usage per input report. Is that correct?
var usages = new USAGE_AND_PAGE[usageCount];
var status = Function.HidP_GetUsagesEx(HIDP_REPORT_TYPE.HidP_Input, 0, usages, ref usageCount, preParsedData,
hidInputReport, (uint)hidInputReport.Length);
if (status != HidStatus.HIDP_STATUS_SUCCESS)
{
Log.Error("HID: Could not parse HID data!");
}
else
{
//Debug.WriteLine("UsagePage: 0x" + usages[0].UsagePage.ToString("X4"));
//Debug.WriteLine("Usage: 0x" + usages[0].Usage.ToString("X4"));
//Add this usage to our list
Usages.Add(usages[0].Usage);
}
}
}
else if (rawInput.header.dwType == Const.RIM_TYPEMOUSE)
{
IsMouse = true;
Debug.WriteLine("WM_INPUT source device is Mouse.");
// do mouse handling...
}
else if (rawInput.header.dwType == Const.RIM_TYPEKEYBOARD)
{
IsKeyboard = true;
Debug.WriteLine("WM_INPUT source device is Keyboard.");
// do keyboard handling...
Debug.WriteLine("Type: " + deviceInfo.keyboard.dwType);
Debug.WriteLine("SubType: " + deviceInfo.keyboard.dwSubType);
Debug.WriteLine("Mode: " + deviceInfo.keyboard.dwKeyboardMode);
Debug.WriteLine("Number of function keys: " + deviceInfo.keyboard.dwNumberOfFunctionKeys);
Debug.WriteLine("Number of indicators: " + deviceInfo.keyboard.dwNumberOfIndicators);
Debug.WriteLine("Number of keys total: " + deviceInfo.keyboard.dwNumberOfKeysTotal);
}
}
finally
{
//Always executed when leaving our try block
Marshal.FreeHGlobal(rawInputBuffer);
Marshal.FreeHGlobal(preParsedData);
}
//Start repeat timer if needed
if (IsButtonDown)
{
StartRepeatTimer(iRepeatDelay);
}
IsValid = true;
}
/// <summary>
/// Initialize an HidEvent from a WM_INPUT message
/// </summary>
/// <param name="aMessage"></param>
/// <param name="aRepeatDelegate"></param>
/// <param name="aRepeat"></param>
/// <param name="aRepeatDelayInMs"></param>
/// <param name="aRepeatSpeedInMs"></param>
public Event(Message aMessage, HidEventRepeatDelegate aRepeatDelegate, bool aRepeat, int aRepeatDelayInMs = -1, int aRepeatSpeedInMs = -1)
{
RepeatCount = 0;
IsValid = false;
IsKeyboard = false;
IsGeneric = false;
Time = DateTime.Now;
OriginalTime = DateTime.Now;
Timer = new System.Timers.Timer();
Timer.Elapsed += (sender, e) => OnRepeatTimerElapsed(sender, e, this);
Usages = new List <ushort>();
UsageValues = new Dictionary <HIDP_VALUE_CAPS, uint>();
OnHidEventRepeat += aRepeatDelegate;
//Use custom repeat delay if specified
if (aRepeatDelayInMs >= 0)
{
iRepeatDelayInMs = aRepeatDelayInMs;
}
//Use custom repeat speed if specified
if (aRepeatSpeedInMs >= 0)
{
iRepeatSpeedInMs = aRepeatSpeedInMs;
}
//
if (aMessage.Msg != Const.WM_INPUT)
{
//Has to be a WM_INPUT message
return;
}
if (Macro.GET_RAWINPUT_CODE_WPARAM(aMessage.WParam) == Const.RIM_INPUT)
{
IsForeground = true;
}
else if (Macro.GET_RAWINPUT_CODE_WPARAM(aMessage.WParam) == Const.RIM_INPUTSINK)
{
IsForeground = false;
}
//Declare some pointers
IntPtr rawInputBuffer = IntPtr.Zero;
try
{
//Fetch raw input
iRawInput = new RAWINPUT();
if (!Win32.RawInput.GetRawInputData(aMessage.LParam, ref iRawInput, ref rawInputBuffer))
{
Debug.WriteLine("GetRawInputData failed!");
return;
}
//Our device can actually be null.
//This is notably happening for some keyboard events
if (RawInput.header.hDevice != IntPtr.Zero)
{
//Get various information about this HID device
Device = new Device(RawInput.header.hDevice);
}
if (RawInput.header.dwType == Win32.RawInputDeviceType.RIM_TYPEHID) //Check that our raw input is HID
{
IsGeneric = true;
Debug.WriteLine("WM_INPUT source device is HID.");
//Get Usage Page and Usage
//Debug.WriteLine("Usage Page: 0x" + deviceInfo.hid.usUsagePage.ToString("X4") + " Usage ID: 0x" + deviceInfo.hid.usUsage.ToString("X4"));
UsagePage = Device.Info.hid.usUsagePage;
UsageCollection = Device.Info.hid.usUsage;
if (!(RawInput.hid.dwSizeHid > 1 && //Make sure our HID msg size more than 1. In fact the first ushort is irrelevant to us for now
RawInput.hid.dwCount > 0)) //Check that we have at least one HID msg
{
return;
}
//Allocate a buffer for one HID input
InputReport = new byte[RawInput.hid.dwSizeHid];
Debug.WriteLine("Raw input contains " + RawInput.hid.dwCount + " HID input report(s)");
//For each HID input report in our raw input
for (int i = 0; i < RawInput.hid.dwCount; i++)
{
//Compute the address from which to copy our HID input
int hidInputOffset = 0;
unsafe
{
byte *source = (byte *)rawInputBuffer;
source += sizeof(RAWINPUTHEADER) + sizeof(RAWHID) + (RawInput.hid.dwSizeHid * i);
hidInputOffset = (int)source;
}
//Copy HID input into our buffer
Marshal.Copy(new IntPtr(hidInputOffset), InputReport, 0, (int)RawInput.hid.dwSizeHid);
//
ProcessInputReport(InputReport);
}
}
else if (RawInput.header.dwType == RawInputDeviceType.RIM_TYPEMOUSE)
{
IsMouse = true;
UsagePage = (ushort)Hid.UsagePage.GenericDesktopControls;
UsageCollection = (ushort)Hid.UsageCollection.GenericDesktop.Mouse;
Debug.WriteLine("WM_INPUT source device is Mouse.");
// do mouse handling...
}
else if (RawInput.header.dwType == RawInputDeviceType.RIM_TYPEKEYBOARD)
{
IsKeyboard = true;
UsagePage = (ushort)Hid.UsagePage.GenericDesktopControls;
UsageCollection = (ushort)Hid.UsageCollection.GenericDesktop.Keyboard;
// Precise ALT key - work out if we are left or right ALT
if (iRawInput.keyboard.VKey == (ushort)Keys.Menu)
{
if (RawInput.keyboard.Flags.HasFlag(RawInputKeyFlags.RI_KEY_E0))
{
iRawInput.keyboard.VKey = (ushort)Keys.RMenu;
}
else
{
iRawInput.keyboard.VKey = (ushort)Keys.LMenu;
}
}
// Precise CTRL key - work out if we are left or right CTRL
if (iRawInput.keyboard.VKey == (ushort)Keys.ControlKey)
{
if (RawInput.keyboard.Flags.HasFlag(RawInputKeyFlags.RI_KEY_E0))
{
iRawInput.keyboard.VKey = (ushort)Keys.RControlKey;
}
else
{
iRawInput.keyboard.VKey = (ushort)Keys.LControlKey;
}
}
// Precise SHIFT key - work out if we are left or right SHIFT
if (iRawInput.keyboard.VKey == (ushort)Keys.ShiftKey)
{
if (RawInput.keyboard.MakeCode == 0x0036)
{
iRawInput.keyboard.VKey = (ushort)Keys.RShiftKey;
}
else
{
Debug.Assert(RawInput.keyboard.MakeCode == 0x002A);
iRawInput.keyboard.VKey = (ushort)Keys.LShiftKey;
}
}
Debug.WriteLine("WM_INPUT source device is Keyboard.");
// do keyboard handling...
if (Device != null)
{
Debug.WriteLine("Type: " + Device.Info.keyboard.dwType.ToString());
Debug.WriteLine("SubType: " + Device.Info.keyboard.dwSubType.ToString());
Debug.WriteLine("Mode: " + Device.Info.keyboard.dwKeyboardMode.ToString());
Debug.WriteLine("Number of function keys: " + Device.Info.keyboard.dwNumberOfFunctionKeys.ToString());
Debug.WriteLine("Number of indicators: " + Device.Info.keyboard.dwNumberOfIndicators.ToString());
Debug.WriteLine("Number of keys total: " + Device.Info.keyboard.dwNumberOfKeysTotal.ToString());
}
}
}
finally
{
//Always executed when leaving our try block
Marshal.FreeHGlobal(rawInputBuffer);
}
//We don't want to repeat every events. Key up events for instance must not be repeated.
if (aRepeat && // If repeat is enabled
IsGeneric && // Only generic HID event need repeat management, keyboards repeats are managed by the drivers
(IsButtonDown || // and if we are dealing with a button down event
(GetDirectionPadState() != DirectionPadState.Rest))) //or our dpad is not at rest
{
StartRepeatTimer(iRepeatDelayInMs);
}
IsValid = true;
}
/// <summary>
/// Initialize an HidEvent from a WM_INPUT message
/// </summary>
/// <param name="hRawInputDevice">
/// Device Handle as provided by RAWINPUTHEADER.hDevice, typically accessed as
/// rawinput.header.hDevice
/// </param>
public HidEvent(Message aMessage, HidEventRepeatDelegate aRepeatDelegate)
{
RepeatCount = 0;
IsValid = false;
IsKeyboard = false;
IsGeneric = false;
Time = DateTime.Now;
OriginalTime = DateTime.Now;
Timer = new Timer();
Timer.Elapsed += (sender, e) => OnRepeatTimerElapsed(sender, e, this);
Usages = new List<ushort>();
OnHidEventRepeat += aRepeatDelegate;
if (aMessage.Msg != Const.WM_INPUT)
{
//Has to be a WM_INPUT message
return;
}
if (Macro.GET_RAWINPUT_CODE_WPARAM(aMessage.WParam) == Const.RIM_INPUT)
{
IsForeground = true;
}
else if (Macro.GET_RAWINPUT_CODE_WPARAM(aMessage.WParam) == Const.RIM_INPUTSINK)
{
IsForeground = false;
}
//Declare some pointers
var rawInputBuffer = IntPtr.Zero;
//My understanding is that this is basically our HID descriptor
var preParsedData = IntPtr.Zero;
try
{
//Fetch raw input
var rawInput = new RAWINPUT();
if (!RawInput.GetRawInputData(aMessage.LParam, ref rawInput, ref rawInputBuffer))
{
return;
}
//Fetch device info
var deviceInfo = new RID_DEVICE_INFO();
if (!RawInput.GetDeviceInfo(rawInput.header.hDevice, ref deviceInfo))
{
return;
}
//Get various information about this HID device
Device = new HidDevice(rawInput.header.hDevice);
if (rawInput.header.dwType == Const.RIM_TYPEHID) //Check that our raw input is HID
{
IsGeneric = true;
Debug.WriteLine("WM_INPUT source device is HID.");
//Get Usage Page and Usage
//Debug.WriteLine("Usage Page: 0x" + deviceInfo.hid.usUsagePage.ToString("X4") + " Usage ID: 0x" + deviceInfo.hid.usUsage.ToString("X4"));
UsagePage = deviceInfo.hid.usUsagePage;
UsageCollection = deviceInfo.hid.usUsage;
preParsedData = RawInput.GetPreParsedData(rawInput.header.hDevice);
if (
!(rawInput.hid.dwSizeHid > 1
//Make sure our HID msg size more than 1. In fact the first ushort is irrelevant to us for now
&& rawInput.hid.dwCount > 0)) //Check that we have at least one HID msg
{
return;
}
//Allocate a buffer for one HID input
var hidInputReport = new byte[rawInput.hid.dwSizeHid];
Debug.WriteLine("Raw input contains " + rawInput.hid.dwCount + " HID input report(s)");
//For each HID input report in our raw input
for (var i = 0; i < rawInput.hid.dwCount; i++)
{
//Compute the address from which to copy our HID input
var hidInputOffset = 0;
unsafe
{
var source = (byte*) rawInputBuffer;
source += sizeof (RAWINPUTHEADER) + sizeof (RAWHID) + (rawInput.hid.dwSizeHid*i);
hidInputOffset = (int) source;
}
//Copy HID input into our buffer
Marshal.Copy(new IntPtr(hidInputOffset), hidInputReport, 0, (int) rawInput.hid.dwSizeHid);
//Print HID input report in our debug output
var hidDump = "HID input report: ";
foreach (var b in hidInputReport)
{
hidDump += b.ToString("X2");
}
Debug.WriteLine(hidDump);
//Proper parsing now
uint usageCount = 1; //Assuming a single usage per input report. Is that correct?
var usages = new USAGE_AND_PAGE[usageCount];
var status = Function.HidP_GetUsagesEx(HIDP_REPORT_TYPE.HidP_Input, 0, usages, ref usageCount, preParsedData,
hidInputReport, (uint) hidInputReport.Length);
if (status != HidStatus.HIDP_STATUS_SUCCESS)
{
Log.Error("HID: Could not parse HID data!");
}
else
{
//Debug.WriteLine("UsagePage: 0x" + usages[0].UsagePage.ToString("X4"));
//Debug.WriteLine("Usage: 0x" + usages[0].Usage.ToString("X4"));
//Add this usage to our list
Usages.Add(usages[0].Usage);
}
}
}
else if (rawInput.header.dwType == Const.RIM_TYPEMOUSE)
{
IsMouse = true;
Debug.WriteLine("WM_INPUT source device is Mouse.");
// do mouse handling...
}
else if (rawInput.header.dwType == Const.RIM_TYPEKEYBOARD)
{
IsKeyboard = true;
Debug.WriteLine("WM_INPUT source device is Keyboard.");
// do keyboard handling...
Debug.WriteLine("Type: " + deviceInfo.keyboard.dwType);
Debug.WriteLine("SubType: " + deviceInfo.keyboard.dwSubType);
Debug.WriteLine("Mode: " + deviceInfo.keyboard.dwKeyboardMode);
Debug.WriteLine("Number of function keys: " + deviceInfo.keyboard.dwNumberOfFunctionKeys);
Debug.WriteLine("Number of indicators: " + deviceInfo.keyboard.dwNumberOfIndicators);
Debug.WriteLine("Number of keys total: " + deviceInfo.keyboard.dwNumberOfKeysTotal);
}
}
finally
{
//Always executed when leaving our try block
Marshal.FreeHGlobal(rawInputBuffer);
Marshal.FreeHGlobal(preParsedData);
}
//Start repeat timer if needed
if (IsButtonDown)
{
StartRepeatTimer(iRepeatDelay);
}
IsValid = true;
}
