internal static void CreateSymbolicLinkCore(KernelTransaction transaction, string symlinkFileName, string targetFileName, SymbolicLinkTarget targetType, PathFormat pathFormat)
{
if (!NativeMethods.IsAtLeastWindowsVista)
{
throw new PlatformNotSupportedException(Resources.Requires_Windows_Vista_Or_Higher);
}
const GetFullPathOptions options = GetFullPathOptions.RemoveTrailingDirectorySeparator | GetFullPathOptions.FullCheck;
string symlinkFileNameLp = Path.GetExtendedLengthPathCore(transaction, symlinkFileName, pathFormat, options);
string targetFileNameRp = Path.GetExtendedLengthPathCore(transaction, targetFileName, pathFormat, options);
// Don't use long path notation, as it will be empty upon creation.
targetFileNameRp = Path.GetRegularPathCore(targetFileNameRp, GetFullPathOptions.None, false);
if (!(transaction == null
// CreateSymbolicLink() / CreateSymbolicLinkTransacted()
// In the ANSI version of this function, the name is limited to MAX_PATH characters.
// To extend this limit to 32,767 wide characters, call the Unicode version of the function and prepend "\\?\" to the path.
// 2014-02-14: MSDN does not confirm LongPath usage but a Unicode version of this function exists.
// 2015-07-17: This function does not support long paths.
? NativeMethods.CreateSymbolicLink(symlinkFileNameLp, targetFileNameRp, targetType)
: NativeMethods.CreateSymbolicLinkTransacted(symlinkFileNameLp, targetFileNameRp, targetType, transaction.SafeHandle)))
{
var lastError = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
if (lastError != 0)
{
NativeError.ThrowException(lastError, symlinkFileNameLp, targetFileNameRp);
}
}
}
/// <summary>Applies the <seealso cref="GetFullPathOptions"/> to <paramref name="path"/>.</summary>
/// <returns><paramref name="path"/> with applied <paramref name="options"/>.</returns>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentException"/>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"/>
/// <param name="path"></param>
/// <param name="options"></param>
private static string ApplyFullPathOptions(string path, GetFullPathOptions options)
{
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.TrimEnd) != 0)
{
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.KeepDotOrSpace) == 0)
{
path = path.TrimEnd();
}
}
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.AddTrailingDirectorySeparator) != 0)
{
path = AddTrailingDirectorySeparator(path, false);
}
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.RemoveTrailingDirectorySeparator) != 0)
{
path = RemoveTrailingDirectorySeparator(path);
}
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.CheckInvalidPathChars) != 0)
{
CheckInvalidPathChars(path, (options & GetFullPathOptions.CheckAdditional) != 0, false);
}
// Trim leading whitespace.
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.KeepDotOrSpace) == 0)
{
path = path.TrimStart();
}
return(path);
}
internal static string GetRegularPathCore(string path, GetFullPathOptions options)
{
if (path == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("path");
}
if (path.Length == 0 || Utils.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(path))
{
throw new ArgumentException(Resources.Path_Is_Zero_Length_Or_Only_White_Space, "path");
}
if (options != GetFullPathOptions.None)
{
path = ApplyFullPathOptions(path, options);
}
return(path.StartsWith(GlobalRootPrefix, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ||
path.StartsWith(VolumePrefix, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ||
!path.StartsWith(LongPathPrefix, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
? path
: (path.StartsWith(LongPathUncPrefix, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
? UncPrefix + path.Substring(LongPathUncPrefix.Length)
: path.Substring(LongPathPrefix.Length)));
}
internal static void CreateHardlinkCore(KernelTransaction transaction, string fileName, string existingFileName, PathFormat pathFormat)
{
const GetFullPathOptions options = GetFullPathOptions.RemoveTrailingDirectorySeparator | GetFullPathOptions.FullCheck;
string fileNameLp = Path.GetExtendedLengthPathCore(transaction, fileName, pathFormat, options);
string existingFileNameLp = Path.GetExtendedLengthPathCore(transaction, existingFileName, pathFormat, options);
if (!(transaction == null || !NativeMethods.IsAtLeastWindowsVista
// CreateHardLink() / CreateHardLinkTransacted()
// In the ANSI version of this function, the name is limited to MAX_PATH characters.
// To extend this limit to 32,767 wide characters, call the Unicode version of the function and prepend "\\?\" to the path.
// 2013-01-13: MSDN does not confirm LongPath usage but a Unicode version of this function exists.
? NativeMethods.CreateHardLink(fileNameLp, existingFileNameLp, IntPtr.Zero)
: NativeMethods.CreateHardLinkTransacted(fileNameLp, existingFileNameLp, IntPtr.Zero, transaction.SafeHandle)))
{
int lastError = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
switch ((uint)lastError)
{
case Win32Errors.ERROR_INVALID_FUNCTION:
throw new NotSupportedException(Resources.HardLinks_Not_Supported);
default:
NativeError.ThrowException(lastError, fileNameLp, existingFileName);
break;
}
}
}
internal static void ReplaceCore(string sourceFileName, string destinationFileName, string destinationBackupFileName, bool ignoreMetadataErrors, PathFormat pathFormat)
{
const GetFullPathOptions options = GetFullPathOptions.RemoveTrailingDirectorySeparator | GetFullPathOptions.FullCheck;
string sourceFileNameLp = Path.GetExtendedLengthPathCore(null, sourceFileName, pathFormat, options);
string destinationFileNameLp = Path.GetExtendedLengthPathCore(null, destinationFileName, pathFormat, options);
// Pass null to the destinationBackupFileName parameter if you do not want to create a backup of the file being replaced.
string destinationBackupFileNameLp = destinationBackupFileName == null
? null
: Path.GetExtendedLengthPathCore(null, destinationBackupFileName, pathFormat, options);
const int replacefileWriteThrough = 1;
const int replacefileIgnoreMergeErrors = 2;
FileSystemRights dwReplaceFlags = (FileSystemRights)replacefileWriteThrough;
if (ignoreMetadataErrors)
{
dwReplaceFlags |= (FileSystemRights)replacefileIgnoreMergeErrors;
}
// ReplaceFile()
// In the ANSI version of this function, the name is limited to MAX_PATH characters.
// To extend this limit to 32,767 wide characters, call the Unicode version of the function and prepend "\\?\" to the path.
// 2013-01-13: MSDN does not confirm LongPath usage but a Unicode version of this function exists.
if (!NativeMethods.ReplaceFile(destinationFileNameLp, sourceFileNameLp, destinationBackupFileNameLp, dwReplaceFlags, IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero))
{
NativeError.ThrowException(Marshal.GetLastWin32Error(), sourceFileNameLp, destinationFileNameLp);
}
}
internal static void CreateHardlinkCore(KernelTransaction transaction, string fileName, string existingFileName, PathFormat pathFormat)
{
if (pathFormat != PathFormat.LongFullPath)
{
const GetFullPathOptions options = GetFullPathOptions.RemoveTrailingDirectorySeparator | GetFullPathOptions.FullCheck;
fileName = Path.GetExtendedLengthPathCore(transaction, fileName, pathFormat, options);
existingFileName = Path.GetExtendedLengthPathCore(transaction, existingFileName, pathFormat, options);
}
if (!(transaction == null || !NativeMethods.IsAtLeastWindowsVista
// CreateHardLink() / CreateHardLinkTransacted()
// 2013-01-13: MSDN does not confirm LongPath usage but a Unicode version of this function exists.
// 2017-05-30: CreateHardLink() MSDN confirms LongPath usage: Starting with Windows 10, version 1607
? NativeMethods.CreateHardLink(fileName, existingFileName, IntPtr.Zero)
: NativeMethods.CreateHardLinkTransacted(fileName, existingFileName, IntPtr.Zero, transaction.SafeHandle)))
{
var lastError = (uint)Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
switch (lastError)
{
case Win32Errors.ERROR_INVALID_FUNCTION:
throw new NotSupportedException(Resources.HardLinks_Not_Supported);
default:
NativeError.ThrowException(lastError, existingFileName, fileName);
break;
}
}
}
internal static string GetLongPathCore(string path, GetFullPathOptions options)
{
if (null == path)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("path");
}
if (path.Length == 0 || Utils.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(path))
{
throw new ArgumentException(Resources.Path_Is_Zero_Length_Or_Only_White_Space, "path");
}
if (options != GetFullPathOptions.None)
{
path = ApplyFullPathOptions(path, options);
}
// ".", "C:"
if (path.Length <= 2 || path.StartsWith(LongPathPrefix, StringComparison.Ordinal) || path.StartsWith(LogicalDrivePrefix, StringComparison.Ordinal) || path.StartsWith(NonInterpretedPathPrefix, StringComparison.Ordinal))
{
return(path);
}
if (path.StartsWith(UncPrefix, StringComparison.Ordinal))
{
return(LongPathUncPrefix + path.Substring(UncPrefix.Length));
}
return(IsPathRooted(path, false) && IsLogicalDriveCore(path, false, PathFormat.LongFullPath) ? LongPathPrefix + path : path);
}
internal static void CreateSymbolicLinkCore(KernelTransaction transaction, string symlinkFileName, string targetFileName, SymbolicLinkTarget targetType, PathFormat pathFormat)
{
if (!NativeMethods.IsAtLeastWindowsVista)
{
throw new PlatformNotSupportedException(new Win32Exception((int)Win32Errors.ERROR_OLD_WIN_VERSION).Message);
}
if (pathFormat != PathFormat.LongFullPath)
{
const GetFullPathOptions options = GetFullPathOptions.RemoveTrailingDirectorySeparator | GetFullPathOptions.FullCheck;
symlinkFileName = Path.GetExtendedLengthPathCore(transaction, symlinkFileName, pathFormat, options);
targetFileName = Path.GetExtendedLengthPathCore(transaction, targetFileName, pathFormat, options);
}
// Don't use long path notation, as it will be empty upon creation.
targetFileName = Path.GetRegularPathCore(targetFileName, GetFullPathOptions.None, false);
if (targetType == SymbolicLinkTarget.Directory)
{
ThrowIOExceptionIfFsoExist(transaction, false, targetFileName, pathFormat);
ThrowIOExceptionIfFsoExist(transaction, false, symlinkFileName, pathFormat);
}
else
{
ThrowIOExceptionIfFsoExist(transaction, true, targetFileName, pathFormat);
ThrowIOExceptionIfFsoExist(transaction, true, symlinkFileName, pathFormat);
}
var success = null == transaction
// CreateSymbolicLink() / CreateSymbolicLinkTransacted()
// 2014-02-14: MSDN does not confirm LongPath usage but a Unicode version of this function exists.
// 2015-07-17: This function does not support long paths.
// 2017-05-30: CreateSymbolicLink() MSDN confirms LongPath usage: Starting with Windows 10, version 1607
? NativeMethods.CreateSymbolicLink(symlinkFileName, targetFileName, targetType)
: NativeMethods.CreateSymbolicLinkTransacted(symlinkFileName, targetFileName, targetType, transaction.SafeHandle);
var lastError = (uint)Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
if (!success)
{
NativeError.ThrowException(lastError, targetFileName, symlinkFileName);
}
}
public FileInfo Replace(string destinationFileName, string destinationBackupFileName, PathFormat pathFormat)
{
const GetFullPathOptions options = GetFullPathOptions.RemoveTrailingDirectorySeparator | GetFullPathOptions.FullCheck;
string destinationFileNameLp = Path.GetExtendedLengthPathCore(Transaction, destinationFileName, pathFormat, options);
string destinationBackupFileNameLp = destinationBackupFileName != null
? Path.GetExtendedLengthPathCore(Transaction, destinationBackupFileName, pathFormat, options)
: null;
File.ReplaceCore(LongFullName, destinationFileNameLp, destinationBackupFileNameLp, false, PathFormat.LongFullPath);
return(new FileInfo(Transaction, destinationFileNameLp, PathFormat.LongFullPath));
}
internal static string GetLongPathInternal(string path, GetFullPathOptions options)
{
if (path == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("path");
}
if (path.Length == 0 || Utils.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(path))
{
throw new ArgumentException(Resources.PathIsZeroLengthOrOnlyWhiteSpace, "path");
}
if (options != GetFullPathOptions.None)
{
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.TrimEnd) != 0)
{
path = path.TrimEnd();
}
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.AddTrailingDirectorySeparator) != 0)
{
path = AddTrailingDirectorySeparator(path, false);
}
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.RemoveTrailingDirectorySeparator) != 0)
{
path = RemoveTrailingDirectorySeparator(path, false);
}
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.CheckInvalidPathChars) != 0)
{
CheckInvalidPathChars(path, false);
}
}
if (path.StartsWith(LongPathPrefix, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ||
path.StartsWith(LogicalDrivePrefix, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
return(path);
}
// ".", "C:"
return(path.Length > 2 && (IsLocalPath(path, false) || IsUncPath(path, false))
? path.StartsWith(UncPrefix, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
? LongPathUncPrefix + path.Substring(UncPrefix.Length)
: LongPathPrefix + path
: path);
// 2015-01-11 Issue #50: Path.GetLongPath() does not prefix on "C:", should it?
}
internal static void ReplaceCore(string sourceFileName, string destinationFileName, string destinationBackupFileName, bool ignoreMetadataErrors, PathFormat pathFormat)
{
const GetFullPathOptions options = GetFullPathOptions.RemoveTrailingDirectorySeparator | GetFullPathOptions.FullCheck;
var sourceFileNameLp = sourceFileName;
var destinationFileNameLp = destinationFileName;
if (pathFormat != PathFormat.LongFullPath)
{
sourceFileNameLp = Path.GetExtendedLengthPathCore(null, sourceFileName, pathFormat, options);
destinationFileNameLp = Path.GetExtendedLengthPathCore(null, destinationFileName, pathFormat, options);
}
// Pass null to the destinationBackupFileName parameter if you do not want to create a backup of the file being replaced.
var destinationBackupFileNameLp = null == destinationBackupFileName
? null
: Path.GetExtendedLengthPathCore(null, destinationBackupFileName, pathFormat, options);
const int replacefileWriteThrough = 1;
const int replacefileIgnoreMergeErrors = 2;
var dwReplaceFlags = (FileSystemRights)replacefileWriteThrough;
if (ignoreMetadataErrors)
{
dwReplaceFlags |= (FileSystemRights)replacefileIgnoreMergeErrors;
}
// ReplaceFile()
// 2013-01-13: MSDN does not confirm LongPath usage but a Unicode version of this function exists.
// 2017-05-30: MSDN confirms LongPath usage: Starting with Windows 10, version 1607
var success = NativeMethods.ReplaceFile(destinationFileNameLp, sourceFileNameLp, destinationBackupFileNameLp, dwReplaceFlags, IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero);
var lastError = (uint)Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
if (!success)
{
NativeError.ThrowException(lastError, sourceFileNameLp, destinationFileNameLp);
}
}
internal static string GetRegularPathInternal(string path, GetFullPathOptions options)
{
if (path == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("path");
}
if (path.Length == 0 || Utils.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(path))
{
throw new ArgumentException(Resources.PathIsZeroLengthOrOnlyWhiteSpace, "path");
}
if (options != GetFullPathOptions.None)
{
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.TrimEnd) != 0)
{
path = path.TrimEnd();
}
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.AddTrailingDirectorySeparator) != 0)
{
path = AddTrailingDirectorySeparator(path, false);
}
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.RemoveTrailingDirectorySeparator) != 0)
{
path = RemoveTrailingDirectorySeparator(path, false);
}
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.CheckInvalidPathChars) != 0)
{
CheckInvalidPathChars(path, false);
}
}
if (!path.StartsWith(LongPathPrefix, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
return(path);
}
return(path.StartsWith(LongPathUncPrefix, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
? UncPrefix + path.Substring(LongPathUncPrefix.Length)
: path.Substring(LongPathPrefix.Length));
}
internal static string GetLongPathCore(string path, GetFullPathOptions options)
{
if (path == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("path");
}
if (path.Length == 0 || Utils.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(path))
{
throw new ArgumentException(Resources.Path_Is_Zero_Length_Or_Only_White_Space, "path");
}
if (options != GetFullPathOptions.None)
{
path = ApplyFullPathOptions(path, options);
}
// ".", "C:"
if (path.Length <= 2 ||
path.StartsWith(LongPathPrefix, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ||
path.StartsWith(LogicalDrivePrefix, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
return(path);
}
if (path.StartsWith(UncPrefix, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
return(LongPathUncPrefix + path.Substring(UncPrefix.Length));
}
// Don't use char.IsLetter() here as that can be misleading.
// The only valid drive letters are: a-z and A-Z.
char c = path[0];
return(IsPathRooted(path, false) && ((c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z'))
? LongPathPrefix + path
: path);
}
/// <summary>Applies the <seealso cref="GetFullPathOptions"/> to <paramref name="path"/></summary>
/// <returns><paramref name="path"/> with applied <paramref name="options"/>.</returns>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"/>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentException"/>
/// <param name="path"></param>
/// <param name="options"></param>
private static string ApplyFullPathOptions(string path, GetFullPathOptions options)
{
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.TrimEnd) != 0)
{
path = path.TrimEnd();
}
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.AddTrailingDirectorySeparator) != 0)
{
path = AddTrailingDirectorySeparator(path, false);
}
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.RemoveTrailingDirectorySeparator) != 0)
{
path = RemoveTrailingDirectorySeparator(path, false);
}
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.CheckInvalidPathChars) != 0)
{
CheckInvalidPathChars(path, (options & GetFullPathOptions.CheckAdditional) != 0);
}
return(path);
}
public static string GetFullPathTransacted(KernelTransaction transaction, string path, GetFullPathOptions options)
{
return(GetFullPathTackleCore(transaction, path, options));
}
/// <summary>Gets the path as a long full path.</summary>
/// <returns>The path as an extended length path.</returns>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentException"/>
/// <param name="transaction">The transaction.</param>
/// <param name="sourcePath">Full pathname of the source path to convert.</param>
/// <param name="pathFormat">The path format to use.</param>
/// <param name="options">Options for controlling the operation. Note that on .NET 3.5 the TrimEnd option has no effect.</param>
internal static string GetExtendedLengthPathCore(KernelTransaction transaction, string sourcePath, PathFormat pathFormat, GetFullPathOptions options)
{
switch (pathFormat)
{
case PathFormat.LongFullPath:
return(sourcePath);
case PathFormat.FullPath:
return(GetLongPathCore(sourcePath, GetFullPathOptions.None));
case PathFormat.RelativePath:
#if NET35
// .NET 3.5 the TrimEnd option has no effect.
options = options & ~GetFullPathOptions.TrimEnd;
#endif
return(GetFullPathCore(transaction, sourcePath, GetFullPathOptions.AsLongPath | options));
default:
throw new ArgumentException("Invalid value for " + typeof(PathFormat).Name + ": " + pathFormat);
}
}
internal static string GetFullPathCore(KernelTransaction transaction, string path, GetFullPathOptions options)
{
if (path != null)
{
if (path.StartsWith(GlobalRootPrefix, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ||
path.StartsWith(VolumePrefix, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
return(path);
}
}
if (options != GetFullPathOptions.None)
{
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.CheckInvalidPathChars) != 0)
{
bool checkAdditional = (options & GetFullPathOptions.CheckAdditional) != 0;
CheckInvalidPathChars(path, checkAdditional);
// Prevent duplicate checks.
options &= ~GetFullPathOptions.CheckInvalidPathChars;
if (checkAdditional)
{
options &= ~GetFullPathOptions.CheckAdditional;
}
}
// Do not remove trailing directory separator when path points to a drive like: "C:\"
// Doing so makes path point to the current directory.
if (path == null || path.Length <= 3 || (!path.StartsWith(LongPathPrefix, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) && path[1] != VolumeSeparatorChar))
{
options &= ~GetFullPathOptions.RemoveTrailingDirectorySeparator;
}
}
string pathLp = GetLongPathCore(path, options);
uint bufferSize = NativeMethods.MaxPathUnicode;
// ChangeErrorMode is for the Win32 SetThreadErrorMode() method, used to suppress possible pop-ups.
using (new NativeMethods.ChangeErrorMode(NativeMethods.ErrorMode.FailCriticalErrors))
{
startGetFullPathName:
var buffer = new StringBuilder((int)bufferSize);
uint returnLength = (transaction == null || !NativeMethods.IsAtLeastWindowsVista
// GetFullPathName() / GetFullPathNameTransacted()
// In the ANSI version of this function, the name is limited to MAX_PATH characters.
// To extend this limit to 32,767 wide characters, call the Unicode version of the function and prepend "\\?\" to the path.
// 2013-04-15: MSDN confirms LongPath usage.
? NativeMethods.GetFullPathName(pathLp, bufferSize, buffer, IntPtr.Zero)
: NativeMethods.GetFullPathNameTransacted(pathLp, bufferSize, buffer, IntPtr.Zero, transaction.SafeHandle));
if (returnLength != Win32Errors.NO_ERROR)
{
if (returnLength > bufferSize)
{
bufferSize = returnLength;
goto startGetFullPathName;
}
}
else
{
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.ContinueOnNonExist) != 0)
{
return(null);
}
NativeError.ThrowException(pathLp);
}
return((options & GetFullPathOptions.AsLongPath) != 0
? GetLongPathCore(buffer.ToString(), GetFullPathOptions.None)
: GetRegularPathCore(buffer.ToString(), GetFullPathOptions.None));
}
}
private static string NormalizePath(string path, GetFullPathOptions options)
{
var newBuffer = new StringBuilder(NativeMethods.MaxPathUnicode);
var index = 0;
uint numSpaces = 0;
uint numDots = 0;
var fixupDirectorySeparator = false;
// Number of significant chars other than potentially suppressible
// dots and spaces since the last directory or volume separator char
uint numSigChars = 0;
var lastSigChar = -1; // Index of last significant character.
// Whether this segment of the path (not the complete path) started
// with a volume separator char. Reject "c:...".
var startedWithVolumeSeparator = false;
var firstSegment = true;
var lastDirectorySeparatorPos = 0;
// LEGACY: This code is here for backwards compatibility reasons. It
// ensures that \\foo.cs\bar.cs stays \\foo.cs\bar.cs instead of being
// turned into \foo.cs\bar.cs.
if (path.Length > 0 && (path[0] == DirectorySeparatorChar || path[0] == AltDirectorySeparatorChar))
{
newBuffer.Append(DirectorySeparatorChar);
index++;
lastSigChar = 0;
}
// Normalize the string, stripping out redundant dots, spaces, and slashes.
while (index < path.Length)
{
var currentChar = path[index];
// We handle both directory separators and dots specially. For
// directory separators, we consume consecutive appearances.
// For dots, we consume all dots beyond the second in
// succession. All other characters are added as is. In
// addition we consume all spaces after the last other char
// in a directory name up until the directory separator.
if (currentChar == DirectorySeparatorChar || currentChar == AltDirectorySeparatorChar)
{
// If we have a path like "123.../foo", remove the trailing dots.
// However, if we found "c:\temp\..\bar" or "c:\temp\...\bar", don't.
// Also remove trailing spaces from both files & directory names.
// This was agreed on with the OS team to fix undeletable directory
// names ending in spaces.
// If we saw a '\' as the previous last significant character and
// are simply going to write out dots, suppress them.
// If we only contain dots and slashes though, only allow
// a string like [dot]+ [space]*. Ignore everything else.
// Legal: "\.. \", "\...\", "\. \"
// Illegal: "\.. .\", "\. .\", "\ .\"
if (numSigChars == 0)
{
// Dot and space handling
if (numDots > 0)
{
// Look for ".[space]*" or "..[space]*"
var start = lastSigChar + 1;
if (path[start] != CurrentDirectoryPrefixChar)
{
throw new ArgumentException(path, "path");
}
// Only allow "[dot]+[space]*", and normalize the legal ones to "." or ".."
if (numDots >= 2)
{
// Reject "C:..."
if (startedWithVolumeSeparator && numDots > 2)
{
throw new ArgumentException(path, "path");
}
if (path[start + 1] == CurrentDirectoryPrefixChar)
{
// Search for a space in the middle of the dots and throw
for (var i = start + 2; i < start + numDots; i++)
{
if (path[i] != CurrentDirectoryPrefixChar)
{
throw new ArgumentException(path, "path");
}
}
numDots = 2;
}
else
{
if (numDots > 1)
{
throw new ArgumentException(path, "path");
}
numDots = 1;
}
}
if (numDots == 2)
{
newBuffer.Append(CurrentDirectoryPrefixChar);
}
newBuffer.Append(CurrentDirectoryPrefixChar);
fixupDirectorySeparator = false;
// Continue in this case, potentially writing out '\'.
}
if (numSpaces > 0 && firstSegment)
{
// Handle strings like " \\server\share".
if (index + 1 < path.Length && (path[index + 1] == DirectorySeparatorChar || path[index + 1] == AltDirectorySeparatorChar))
{
newBuffer.Append(DirectorySeparatorChar);
}
}
}
numDots = 0;
numSpaces = 0; // Suppress trailing spaces
if (!fixupDirectorySeparator)
{
fixupDirectorySeparator = true;
newBuffer.Append(DirectorySeparatorChar);
}
numSigChars = 0;
lastSigChar = index;
startedWithVolumeSeparator = false;
firstSegment = false;
var thisPos = newBuffer.Length - 1;
if (thisPos - lastDirectorySeparatorPos > NativeMethods.MaxDirectoryLength)
{
throw new PathTooLongException(path);
}
lastDirectorySeparatorPos = thisPos;
} // if (Found directory separator)
else if (currentChar == CurrentDirectoryPrefixChar)
{
// Reduce only multiple .'s only after slash to 2 dots. For
// instance a...b is a valid file name.
numDots++;
// Don't flush out non-terminal spaces here, because they may in
// the end not be significant. Turn "c:\ . .\foo" -> "c:\foo"
// which is the conclusion of removing trailing dots & spaces,
// as well as folding multiple '\' characters.
}
else if (currentChar == ' ')
{
numSpaces++;
}
else
{ // Normal character logic
fixupDirectorySeparator = false;
// To reject strings like "C:...\foo" and "C :\foo"
if (firstSegment && currentChar == VolumeSeparatorChar)
{
// Only accept "C:", not "c :" or ":"
// Get a drive letter or ' ' if index is 0.
var driveLetter = index > 0 ? path[index - 1] : ' ';
var validPath = numDots == 0 && numSigChars >= 1 && driveLetter != ' ';
if (!validPath)
{
throw new ArgumentException(path, "path");
}
startedWithVolumeSeparator = true;
// We need special logic to make " c:" work, we should not fix paths like " foo::$DATA"
if (numSigChars > 1)
{
// Common case, simply do nothing
var spaceCount = 0; // How many spaces did we write out, numSpaces has already been reset.
while (spaceCount < newBuffer.Length && newBuffer[spaceCount] == ' ')
{
spaceCount++;
}
if (numSigChars - spaceCount == 1)
{
//Safe to update stack ptr directly
newBuffer.Length = 0;
newBuffer.Append(driveLetter);
// Overwrite spaces, we need a special case to not break " foo" as a relative path.
}
}
numSigChars = 0;
}
else
{
numSigChars += 1 + numDots + numSpaces;
}
// Copy any spaces & dots since the last significant character
// to here. Note we only counted the number of dots & spaces,
// and don't know what order they're in. Hence the copy.
if (numDots > 0 || numSpaces > 0)
{
var numCharsToCopy = lastSigChar >= 0 ? index - lastSigChar - 1 : index;
if (numCharsToCopy > 0)
{
for (var i = 0; i < numCharsToCopy; i++)
{
newBuffer.Append(path[lastSigChar + 1 + i]);
}
}
numDots = 0;
numSpaces = 0;
}
newBuffer.Append(currentChar);
lastSigChar = index;
}
index++;
}
if (newBuffer.Length - 1 - lastDirectorySeparatorPos > NativeMethods.MaxDirectoryLength)
{
throw new PathTooLongException(path);
}
// Drop any trailing dots and spaces from file & directory names, EXCEPT
// we MUST make sure that "C:\foo\.." is correctly handled.
// Also handle "C:\foo\." -> "C:\foo", while "C:\." -> "C:\"
if (numSigChars == 0)
{
if (numDots > 0)
{
// Look for ".[space]*" or "..[space]*"
var start = lastSigChar + 1;
if (path[start] != CurrentDirectoryPrefixChar)
{
throw new ArgumentException(path, "path");
}
// Only allow "[dot]+[space]*", and normalize the legal ones to "." or ".."
if (numDots >= 2)
{
// Reject "C:..."
if (startedWithVolumeSeparator && numDots > 2)
{
throw new ArgumentException(path, "path");
}
if (path[start + 1] == CurrentDirectoryPrefixChar)
{
// Search for a space in the middle of the dots and throw
for (var i = start + 2; i < start + numDots; i++)
{
if (path[i] != CurrentDirectoryPrefixChar)
{
throw new ArgumentException(path, "path");
}
}
numDots = 2;
}
else
{
if (numDots > 1)
{
throw new ArgumentException(path, "path");
}
numDots = 1;
}
}
if (numDots == 2)
{
newBuffer.Append(CurrentDirectoryPrefixChar);
}
newBuffer.Append(CurrentDirectoryPrefixChar);
}
}
// If we ended up eating all the characters, bail out.
if (newBuffer.Length == 0)
{
throw new ArgumentException(path, "path");
}
// Disallow URL's here. Some of our other Win32 API calls will reject
// them later, so we might be better off rejecting them here.
// Note we've probably turned them into "file:\D:\foo.tmp" by now.
// But for compatibility, ensure that callers that aren't doing a
// full check aren't rejected here.
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.FullCheck) != 0)
{
var newBufferString = newBuffer.ToString();
if (newBufferString.StartsWith(Uri.UriSchemeHttp + ":", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) || newBufferString.StartsWith(Uri.UriSchemeFile + ":", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
throw new ArgumentException(path, "path");
}
}
// Call the Win32 API to do the final canonicalization step.
const int result = 1;
/* Throw an ArgumentException for paths like \\, \\server, \\server\
* This check can only be properly done after normalizing, so
\\foo\.. will be properly rejected. Also, reject \\?\GLOBALROOT\
* (an internal kernel path) because it provides aliases for drives. */
if (newBuffer.Length > 1 && newBuffer[0] == DirectorySeparatorChar && newBuffer[1] == DirectorySeparatorChar)
{
var startIndex = 2;
while (startIndex < result)
{
if (newBuffer[startIndex] == DirectorySeparatorChar)
{
startIndex++;
break;
}
startIndex++;
}
if (startIndex == result)
{
throw new ArgumentException(path, "path");
}
}
return(newBuffer.ToString());
}
internal static string GetRegularPathInternal(string path, GetFullPathOptions options)
{
if (path == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("path");
if (path.Length == 0 || Utils.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(path))
throw new ArgumentException(Resources.PathIsZeroLengthOrOnlyWhiteSpace, "path");
if (options != GetFullPathOptions.None)
{
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.TrimEnd) != 0)
path = path.TrimEnd();
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.AddTrailingDirectorySeparator) != 0)
path = AddTrailingDirectorySeparator(path, false);
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.RemoveTrailingDirectorySeparator) != 0)
path = RemoveTrailingDirectorySeparator(path, false);
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.CheckInvalidPathChars) != 0)
CheckInvalidPathChars(path, false);
}
if (!path.StartsWith(LongPathPrefix, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
return path;
return path.StartsWith(LongPathUncPrefix, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
? UncPrefix + path.Substring(LongPathUncPrefix.Length)
: path.Substring(LongPathPrefix.Length);
}
internal static string GetHashCore(KernelTransaction transaction, string fileFullPath, HashType hashType, PathFormat pathFormat)
{
const GetFullPathOptions options = GetFullPathOptions.RemoveTrailingDirectorySeparator | GetFullPathOptions.FullCheck;
var fileNameLp = Path.GetExtendedLengthPathCore(transaction, fileFullPath, pathFormat, options);
byte[] hash = null;
using (var fs = OpenCore(transaction, fileNameLp, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read, ExtendedFileAttributes.Normal, null, null, PathFormat.LongFullPath))
{
switch (hashType)
{
case HashType.CRC32:
using (var hType = new Crc32())
hash = hType.ComputeHash(fs);
break;
case HashType.CRC64ISO3309:
using (var hType = new Crc64())
hash = hType.ComputeHash(fs);
break;
case HashType.MD5:
using (var hType = MD5.Create())
hash = hType.ComputeHash(fs);
break;
case HashType.RIPEMD160:
using (var hType = RIPEMD160.Create())
hash = hType.ComputeHash(fs);
break;
case HashType.SHA1:
using (var hType = SHA1.Create())
hash = hType.ComputeHash(fs);
break;
case HashType.SHA256:
using (var hType = SHA256.Create())
hash = hType.ComputeHash(fs);
break;
case HashType.SHA384:
using (var hType = SHA384.Create())
hash = hType.ComputeHash(fs);
break;
case HashType.SHA512:
using (var hType = SHA512.Create())
hash = hType.ComputeHash(fs);
break;
}
}
if (null != hash)
{
var sb = new StringBuilder(hash.Length);
foreach (var b in hash)
{
sb.Append(b.ToString("X2", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
}
return(sb.ToString().ToUpperInvariant());
}
return(string.Empty);
}
internal static string GetLongPathInternal(string path, GetFullPathOptions options)
{
if (path == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("path");
if (path.Length == 0 || Utils.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(path))
throw new ArgumentException(Resources.PathIsZeroLengthOrOnlyWhiteSpace, "path");
if (options != GetFullPathOptions.None)
{
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.TrimEnd) != 0)
path = path.TrimEnd();
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.AddTrailingDirectorySeparator) != 0)
path = AddTrailingDirectorySeparator(path, false);
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.RemoveTrailingDirectorySeparator) != 0)
path = RemoveTrailingDirectorySeparator(path, false);
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.CheckInvalidPathChars) != 0)
CheckInvalidPathChars(path, false);
}
if (path.StartsWith(LongPathPrefix, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ||
path.StartsWith(LogicalDrivePrefix, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
return path;
// ".", "C:"
return path.Length > 2 && (IsLocalPath(path, false) || IsUncPath(path, false))
? path.StartsWith(UncPrefix, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
? LongPathUncPrefix + path.Substring(UncPrefix.Length)
: LongPathPrefix + path
: path;
// 2015-01-11 Issue #50: Path.GetLongPath() does not prefix on "C:", should it?
}
public static string LocalToUnc(string localPath, PathFormat pathFormat, GetFullPathOptions fullPathOptions)
{
return(LocalToUncCore(localPath, pathFormat, fullPathOptions));
}
internal static string LocalToUncCore(string localPath, PathFormat pathFormat, GetFullPathOptions fullPathOptions)
{
if (Utils.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(localPath))
{
return(null);
}
if (pathFormat == PathFormat.RelativePath)
{
CheckSupportedPathFormat(localPath, true, true);
}
var addTrailingDirectorySeparator = (fullPathOptions & GetFullPathOptions.AddTrailingDirectorySeparator) != 0;
var removeTrailingDirectorySeparator = (fullPathOptions & GetFullPathOptions.RemoveTrailingDirectorySeparator) != 0;
if (addTrailingDirectorySeparator && removeTrailingDirectorySeparator)
{
throw new ArgumentException(Resources.GetFullPathOptions_Add_And_Remove_DirectorySeparator_Invalid, "fullPathOptions");
}
if (!removeTrailingDirectorySeparator && !addTrailingDirectorySeparator)
{
// Add a trailing backslash when "localPath" ends with a backslash.
if (localPath.EndsWith(DirectorySeparator, StringComparison.Ordinal))
{
fullPathOptions &= ~GetFullPathOptions.RemoveTrailingDirectorySeparator; // Remove removal of trailing backslash.
fullPathOptions |= GetFullPathOptions.AddTrailingDirectorySeparator; // Add adding trailing backslash.
}
}
var getAsLongPath = (fullPathOptions & GetFullPathOptions.AsLongPath) != 0;
var returnUncPath = GetRegularPathCore(localPath, fullPathOptions | GetFullPathOptions.CheckInvalidPathChars, false);
if (!IsUncPathCore(returnUncPath, true, false))
{
if (returnUncPath[0] == CurrentDirectoryPrefixChar || !IsPathRooted(returnUncPath, false))
{
returnUncPath = GetFullPathCore(null, returnUncPath, GetFullPathOptions.None);
}
var drive = GetPathRoot(returnUncPath, false);
if (Utils.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(drive))
{
return(returnUncPath);
}
var remoteInfo = Host.GetRemoteNameInfoCore(returnUncPath, true);
// Network share.
if (!Utils.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(remoteInfo.lpUniversalName))
{
return(getAsLongPath ? GetLongPathCore(remoteInfo.lpUniversalName, fullPathOptions) : GetRegularPathCore(remoteInfo.lpUniversalName, fullPathOptions, false));
}
// Network root.
if (!Utils.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(remoteInfo.lpConnectionName))
{
return(getAsLongPath ? GetLongPathCore(remoteInfo.lpConnectionName, fullPathOptions) : GetRegularPathCore(remoteInfo.lpConnectionName, fullPathOptions, false));
}
// Split: localDrive[0] = "C", localDrive[1] = "\Windows"
var localDrive = returnUncPath.Split(VolumeSeparatorChar);
// Return: "\\localhost\C$\Windows"
returnUncPath = string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, "{0}{1}{2}{3}{4}", Host.GetUncName(), DirectorySeparator, localDrive[0], NetworkDriveSeparator, localDrive[1]);
}
return(getAsLongPath ? GetLongPathCore(returnUncPath, fullPathOptions) : GetRegularPathCore(returnUncPath, fullPathOptions, false));
}
internal static string GetFullPathInternal(KernelTransaction transaction, string path, GetFullPathOptions options)
{
if (path != null)
if (path.StartsWith(GlobalRootPrefix, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ||
path.StartsWith(VolumePrefix, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
return path;
if (options != GetFullPathOptions.None)
{
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.CheckInvalidPathChars) != 0)
{
bool checkAdditional = (options & GetFullPathOptions.CheckAdditional) != 0;
CheckInvalidPathChars(path, checkAdditional);
// Prevent duplicate checks.
options &= ~GetFullPathOptions.CheckInvalidPathChars;
if (checkAdditional)
options &= ~GetFullPathOptions.CheckAdditional;
}
// Do not remove trailing directory separator when path points to a drive like: "C:\"
// Doing so makes path point to the current directory.
if (path == null || path.Length <= 3 || (!path.StartsWith(LongPathPrefix, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) && path[1] != VolumeSeparatorChar))
options &= ~GetFullPathOptions.RemoveTrailingDirectorySeparator;
}
string pathLp = GetLongPathInternal(path, options);
uint bufferSize = NativeMethods.MaxPathUnicode;
// ChangeErrorMode is for the Win32 SetThreadErrorMode() method, used to suppress possible pop-ups.
using (new NativeMethods.ChangeErrorMode(NativeMethods.ErrorMode.FailCriticalErrors))
{
startGetFullPathName:
var buffer = new StringBuilder((int)bufferSize);
uint returnLength = (transaction == null || !NativeMethods.IsAtLeastWindowsVista
// GetFullPathName() / GetFullPathNameTransacted()
// In the ANSI version of this function, the name is limited to MAX_PATH characters.
// To extend this limit to 32,767 wide characters, call the Unicode version of the function and prepend "\\?\" to the path.
// 2013-04-15: MSDN confirms LongPath usage.
? NativeMethods.GetFullPathName(pathLp, bufferSize, buffer, IntPtr.Zero)
: NativeMethods.GetFullPathNameTransacted(pathLp, bufferSize, buffer, IntPtr.Zero, transaction.SafeHandle));
if (returnLength != Win32Errors.NO_ERROR)
{
if (returnLength > bufferSize)
{
bufferSize = returnLength;
goto startGetFullPathName;
}
}
else
{
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.ContinueOnNonExist) != 0)
return null;
NativeError.ThrowException(pathLp);
}
return (options & GetFullPathOptions.AsLongPath) != 0
? GetLongPathInternal(buffer.ToString(), GetFullPathOptions.None)
: GetRegularPathInternal(buffer.ToString(), GetFullPathOptions.None);
}
}
internal static string GetFullPathCore(KernelTransaction transaction, string path, GetFullPathOptions options)
{
// Skip the special paths recognised by Windows kernel only.
if (null != path)
{
if (path.StartsWith(GlobalRootPrefix, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ||
path.StartsWith(VolumePrefix, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ||
path.StartsWith(NonInterpretedPathPrefix, StringComparison.Ordinal))
{
return(path);
}
}
if (options != GetFullPathOptions.None)
{
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.CheckInvalidPathChars) != 0)
{
var checkAdditional = (options & GetFullPathOptions.CheckAdditional) != 0;
CheckInvalidPathChars(path, checkAdditional, false);
// Prevent duplicate checks.
options &= ~GetFullPathOptions.CheckInvalidPathChars;
if (checkAdditional)
{
options &= ~GetFullPathOptions.CheckAdditional;
}
}
// Do not remove trailing directory separator when path points to a drive like: "C:\"
// Doing so makes path point to the current directory.
// ".", "C:", "C:\"
if (null == path || path.Length <= 3 || !path.StartsWith(LongPathPrefix, StringComparison.Ordinal) && path[1] != VolumeSeparatorChar)
{
options &= ~GetFullPathOptions.RemoveTrailingDirectorySeparator;
}
}
var pathLp = GetLongPathCore(path, options);
uint bufferSize = NativeMethods.MaxPathUnicode;
using (new NativeMethods.ChangeErrorMode(NativeMethods.ErrorMode.FailCriticalErrors))
{
startGetFullPathName:
var buffer = new StringBuilder((int)bufferSize);
var returnLength = null == transaction || !NativeMethods.IsAtLeastWindowsVista
// GetFullPathName() / GetFullPathNameTransacted()
// 2013-04-15: MSDN confirms LongPath usage.
? NativeMethods.GetFullPathName(pathLp, bufferSize, buffer, IntPtr.Zero)
: NativeMethods.GetFullPathNameTransacted(pathLp, bufferSize, buffer, IntPtr.Zero, transaction.SafeHandle);
if (returnLength != Win32Errors.NO_ERROR)
{
if (returnLength > bufferSize)
{
bufferSize = returnLength;
goto startGetFullPathName;
}
}
else
{
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.ContinueOnNonExist) != 0)
{
return(null);
}
NativeError.ThrowException(returnLength, pathLp);
}
var finalFullPath = (options & GetFullPathOptions.AsLongPath) != 0 ? GetLongPathCore(buffer.ToString(), GetFullPathOptions.None) : GetRegularPathCore(buffer.ToString(), GetFullPathOptions.None, false);
finalFullPath = NormalizePath(finalFullPath, options);
if ((options & GetFullPathOptions.KeepDotOrSpace) != 0)
{
if (pathLp.EndsWith(CurrentDirectoryPrefix, StringComparison.Ordinal))
{
finalFullPath += CurrentDirectoryPrefix;
}
var lastChar = pathLp[pathLp.Length - 1];
if (char.IsWhiteSpace(lastChar))
{
finalFullPath += lastChar;
}
}
return(finalFullPath);
}
}
private static string GetFullPathTackleCore(KernelTransaction transaction, string path, GetFullPathOptions options)
{
if (path != null)
{
if (path.StartsWith(GlobalRootPrefix, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) || path.StartsWith(VolumePrefix, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
return(path);
}
CheckInvalidUncPath(path);
}
CheckSupportedPathFormat(path, true, true);
return(GetFullPathCore(transaction, path, options));
}
internal static string GetExtendedLengthPathCore(KernelTransaction transaction, string path, PathFormat pathFormat, GetFullPathOptions options)
{
if (null == path)
{
return(null);
}
switch (pathFormat)
{
case PathFormat.LongFullPath:
if (options != GetFullPathOptions.None)
{
// If pathFormat equals LongFullPath it is possible that the trailing backslashg ('\') is not added or removed.
// Prevent that.
options &= ~GetFullPathOptions.CheckAdditional;
options &= ~GetFullPathOptions.CheckInvalidPathChars;
options &= ~GetFullPathOptions.FullCheck;
options &= ~GetFullPathOptions.TrimEnd;
path = ApplyFullPathOptions(path, options);
}
return(path);
case PathFormat.FullPath:
return(GetLongPathCore(path, GetFullPathOptions.None));
case PathFormat.RelativePath:
#if NET35
// .NET 3.5 the TrimEnd option has no effect.
options = options & ~GetFullPathOptions.TrimEnd;
#endif
return(GetFullPathCore(transaction, path, GetFullPathOptions.AsLongPath | options));
default:
throw new ArgumentException("Invalid value: " + pathFormat, "pathFormat");
}
}
public static string GetFullPath(string path, GetFullPathOptions options)
{
return(GetFullPathTackleCore(null, path, options));
}
/// <summary>Gets the path as a long full path.</summary>
/// <returns>The path as an extended length path.</returns>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentException">Thrown when one or more arguments have unsupported or illegal values.</exception>
/// <param name="transaction">The transaction.</param>
/// <param name="sourcePath">Full pathname of the source path to convert.</param>
/// <param name="pathFormat">The path format to use.</param>
/// <param name="options">Options for controlling the operation. Note that on .NET 3.5 the TrimEnd option has no effect.</param>
internal static string GetExtendedLengthPathInternal(KernelTransaction transaction, string sourcePath, PathFormat pathFormat, GetFullPathOptions options)
{
switch (pathFormat)
{
case PathFormat.LongFullPath:
return sourcePath;
case PathFormat.FullPath:
return GetLongPathInternal(sourcePath, GetFullPathOptions.None);
case PathFormat.RelativePath:
#if NET35
// .NET 3.5 the TrimEnd option has no effect.
options = options & ~GetFullPathOptions.TrimEnd;
#endif
return GetFullPathInternal(transaction, sourcePath, GetFullPathOptions.AsLongPath | options);
default:
throw new ArgumentException("Invalid value for " + typeof(PathFormat).Name + ": " + pathFormat);
}
}