Beispiel #1
0
        /// <summary>
        /// <code>
        /// function FOL-BC-ASK(KB, goals, theta) returns a set of substitutions
        ///   input: KB, a knowledge base
        ///          goals, a list of conjuncts forming a query (theta already applied)
        ///          theta, the current substitution, initially the empty substitution {}
        /// </code>
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="KB"></param>
        /// <param name="ansHandler"></param>
        /// <param name="goals"></param>
        /// <param name="theta"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private IList <IList <ProofStepBwChGoal> > Folbcask(FOLKnowledgeBase KB,
                                                            BCAskAnswerHandler ansHandler, IList <Literal> goals,
                                                            IDictionary <Variable, ITerm> theta)
        {
            var thisLevelProofSteps = new List <IList <ProofStepBwChGoal> >();

            // local variables: answers, a set of substitutions, initially empty

            // if goals is empty then return {theta}
            if (goals.Count == 0)
            {
                thisLevelProofSteps.Add(new List <ProofStepBwChGoal>());
                return(thisLevelProofSteps);
            }

            // qDelta <- SUBST(theta, FIRST(goals))
            Literal qDelta = KB.Subst(theta, goals[0]);

            // for each sentence r in KB where
            // STANDARDIZE-APART(r) = (p1 ^ ... ^ pn => q)
            foreach (Clause r in KB.GetAllDefiniteClauses())
            {
                var standardizedR = KB.StandardizeApart(r);
                // and thetaDelta <- UNIFY(q, qDelta) succeeds
                IDictionary <Variable, ITerm> thetaDelta = KB.Unify(standardizedR.GetPositiveLiterals()[0].AtomicSentence, qDelta.AtomicSentence);
                if (null != thetaDelta)
                {
                    // new_goals <- [p1,...,pn|REST(goals)]
                    var newGoals = new List <Literal>(standardizedR.GetNegativeLiterals());
                    newGoals.AddRange(goals.Skip(1));
                    // answers <- FOL-BC-ASK(KB, new_goals, COMPOSE(thetaDelta,
                    // theta)) U answers
                    IDictionary <Variable, ITerm>      composed             = this.Compose(KB, thetaDelta, theta);
                    IList <IList <ProofStepBwChGoal> > lowerLevelProofSteps = this.Folbcask(
                        KB, ansHandler, newGoals, composed);

                    ansHandler.AddProofStep(lowerLevelProofSteps, standardizedR, qDelta,
                                            composed);

                    thisLevelProofSteps.AddRange(lowerLevelProofSteps);
                }
            }

            // return answers
            return(thisLevelProofSteps);
        }