public static string ExecuteCallbackMethod(Control control, string callbackArgument)
        {
            Type controlType = control.GetType();

            // Deserialize the callback JSON into CLR objects
            JavaScriptSerializer        js       = new JavaScriptSerializer();
            Dictionary <string, object> callInfo = js.DeserializeObject(callbackArgument) as Dictionary <string, object>;

            // Get the call information
            string methodName = (string)callInfo["name"];

            object[] args        = (object[])callInfo["args"];
            string   clientState = (string)callInfo["state"];

            // Attempt to load the client state
            IClientStateManager csm = control as IClientStateManager;

            if (csm != null && csm.SupportsClientState)
            {
                csm.LoadClientState(clientState);
            }

            // call the method
            object result = null;
            string error  = null;

            try
            {
                // Find a matching static or instance method.  Only public methods can be invoked
                MethodInfo mi = controlType.GetMethod(methodName,
                                                      BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Static | BindingFlags.Instance);
                if (mi == null)
                {
                    throw new MissingMethodException(controlType.FullName, methodName);
                }

                // Verify that the method has the corrent number of parameters as well as the ExtenderControlMethodAttribute
                ParameterInfo[] methodParams            = mi.GetParameters();
                ExtenderControlMethodAttribute methAttr =
                    (ExtenderControlMethodAttribute)
                    Attribute.GetCustomAttribute(mi, typeof(ExtenderControlMethodAttribute));
                if (methAttr == null || !methAttr.IsScriptMethod || args.Length != methodParams.Length)
                {
                    throw new MissingMethodException(controlType.FullName, methodName);
                }

                // Convert each argument to the parameter type if possible
                // NOTE: I'd rather have the ObjectConverter from within System.Web.Script.Serialization namespace for this
                object[] targetArgs = new object[args.Length];
                for (int i = 0; i < targetArgs.Length; i++)
                {
                    if (args[i] == null)
                    {
                        continue;
                    }
                    targetArgs[i] = Convert.ChangeType(args[i], methodParams[i].ParameterType,
                                                       CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
                }
                result = mi.Invoke(control, targetArgs);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                // Catch the exception information to relay back to the client
                if (ex is TargetInvocationException)
                {
                    ex = ex.InnerException;
                }
                error = ex.GetType().FullName + ":" + ex.Message;
            }

            // return the result
            Dictionary <string, object> resultInfo = new Dictionary <string, object>();

            if (error == null)
            {
                resultInfo["result"] = result;
                if (csm != null && csm.SupportsClientState)
                {
                    resultInfo["state"] = csm.SaveClientState();
                }
            }
            else
            {
                resultInfo["error"] = error;
            }

            // Serialize the result info into JSON
            return(js.Serialize(resultInfo));
        }
        public static void DescribeComponent(object instance, ScriptComponentDescriptor descriptor,
                                             IUrlResolutionService urlResolver, IControlResolver controlResolver)
        {
            // validate preconditions
            if (instance == null)
            {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("instance");
            }
            if (descriptor == null)
            {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("descriptor");
            }
            if (urlResolver == null)
            {
                urlResolver = instance as IUrlResolutionService;
            }
            if (controlResolver == null)
            {
                controlResolver = instance as IControlResolver;
            }

            // describe properties
            PropertyDescriptorCollection properties = TypeDescriptor.GetProperties(instance);

            foreach (PropertyDescriptor prop in properties)
            {
                ExtenderControlPropertyAttribute propAttr  = null;
                ExtenderControlEventAttribute    eventAttr = null;
                string propertyName = prop.Name;

                // Try getting a property attribute
                propAttr = (ExtenderControlPropertyAttribute)prop.Attributes[typeof(ExtenderControlPropertyAttribute)];
                if (propAttr == null || !propAttr.IsScriptProperty)
                {
                    // Try getting an event attribute
                    eventAttr = (ExtenderControlEventAttribute)prop.Attributes[typeof(ExtenderControlEventAttribute)];
                    if (eventAttr == null || !eventAttr.IsScriptEvent)
                    {
                        continue;
                    }
                }

                // attempt to rename the property/event
                ClientPropertyNameAttribute nameAttr =
                    (ClientPropertyNameAttribute)prop.Attributes[typeof(ClientPropertyNameAttribute)];
                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(nameAttr.PropertyName))
                {
                    propertyName = nameAttr.PropertyName;
                }

                object value = prop.GetValue(instance);
                if (value == null)
                {
                    continue;
                }

                // determine whether to serialize the value of a property.  readOnly properties should always be serialized
                bool serialize = prop.ShouldSerializeValue(instance) || prop.IsReadOnly;
                if (serialize)
                {
                    // get the value of the property, skip if it is null
                    Control c = null;


                    // convert and resolve the value
                    if (eventAttr != null && prop.PropertyType != typeof(String))
                    {
                        throw new InvalidOperationException(
                                  "ExtenderControlEventAttribute can only be applied to a property with a PropertyType of System.String.");
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        if (!prop.PropertyType.IsPrimitive && !prop.PropertyType.IsEnum)
                        {
                            // Check if we can use any of our custom converters
                            // (first do a direct lookup on the property type,
                            // but also check all of its base types if nothing
                            // was found)
                            Converter <object, string> customConverter = null;
                            if (!_customConverters.TryGetValue(prop.PropertyType, out customConverter))
                            {
                                foreach (KeyValuePair <Type, Converter <object, string> > pair in _customConverters)
                                {
                                    if (prop.PropertyType.IsSubclassOf(pair.Key))
                                    {
                                        customConverter = pair.Value;
                                        break;
                                    }
                                }
                            }

                            // Use the custom converter if found, otherwise use
                            // its current type converter
                            if (customConverter != null)
                            {
                                value = customConverter(value);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                // Determine if we should let ASP.NET AJAX handle this type of conversion, as it supports JSON serialization
                                if (propAttr != null && propAttr.UseJsonSerialization)
                                {
                                    if (value is IEnumerable)
                                    {
                                        List <object> lst = new List <object>();
                                        foreach (object a in (IEnumerable)value)
                                        {
                                            object b;
                                            Type   typ = a.GetType();
                                            if (a as IUICollectionItem != null)
                                            {
                                                b = a is UriValue
                                                        ? urlResolver.ResolveClientUrl(((UriValue)a).Value.ToString())
                                                        : ((IUICollectionItem)a).Value;
                                            }
                                            else if (typ.IsPrimitive || typ.IsValueType)
                                            {
                                                b = a;
                                            }
                                            else
                                            {
                                                b = BuildGraph(a, urlResolver, controlResolver);
                                            }
                                            if (b != null)
                                            {
                                                lst.Add(b);
                                            }
                                        }
                                        if (lst.Count > 0)
                                        {
                                            value = lst;
                                        }
                                    }
                                    else if (value.GetType().IsPrimitive || value.GetType().IsValueType)
                                    {
                                    }
                                    else
                                    {
                                        value = BuildGraph(value, urlResolver, controlResolver);
                                    }
                                    // Use ASP.NET JSON serialization
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    // Use the property's own converter
                                    TypeConverter conv = prop.Converter;
                                    value = conv.ConvertToString(null, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, value);
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        if (prop.Attributes[typeof(IDReferencePropertyAttribute)] != null && controlResolver != null)
                        {
                            c = controlResolver.ResolveControl((string)value);
                        }
                        if (prop.Attributes[typeof(UrlPropertyAttribute)] != null && urlResolver != null)
                        {
                            value = urlResolver.ResolveClientUrl((string)value);
                        }
                    }

                    // add the value as an appropriate description
                    if (eventAttr != null)
                    {
                        descriptor.AddEvent(propertyName, (string)value);
                    }
                    else if (prop.Attributes[typeof(ElementReferenceAttribute)] != null)
                    {
                        if (c == null && controlResolver != null)
                        {
                            c = controlResolver.ResolveControl((string)value);
                        }
                        if (c != null)
                        {
                            value = c.ClientID;
                        }
                        descriptor.AddElementProperty(propertyName, (string)value);
                    }
                    else if (prop.Attributes[typeof(ComponentReferenceAttribute)] != null)
                    {
                        if (c == null && controlResolver != null)
                        {
                            c = controlResolver.ResolveControl((string)value);
                        }
                        if (c != null)
                        {
                            ExtenderControlBase ex = c as ExtenderControlBase;
                            if (ex != null && ex.BehaviorID.Length > 0)
                            {
                                value = ex.BehaviorID;
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                value = c.ClientID;
                            }
                        }
                        descriptor.AddComponentProperty(propertyName, (string)value);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        if (c != null)
                        {
                            value = c.ClientID;
                        }
                        descriptor.AddProperty(propertyName, value);
                    }
                }
            }


            // determine if we should describe methods
            foreach (
                MethodInfo method in
                instance.GetType().GetMethods(BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Static | BindingFlags.Public))
            {
                ExtenderControlMethodAttribute methAttr =
                    (ExtenderControlMethodAttribute)
                    Attribute.GetCustomAttribute(method, typeof(ExtenderControlMethodAttribute));
                if (methAttr == null || !methAttr.IsScriptMethod)
                {
                    continue;
                }

                // We only need to support emitting the callback target and registering the WebForms.js script if there is at least one valid method
                Control control = instance as Control;
                if (control != null)
                {
                    // Force WebForms.js
                    control.Page.ClientScript.GetCallbackEventReference(control, null, null, null);

                    // Add the callback target
                    descriptor.AddProperty("_callbackTarget", control.UniqueID);
                }
                break;
            }
        }
        private static Dictionary <string, object> BuildGraph(object obj, IUrlResolutionService uriResolver,
                                                              IControlResolver controlResolver)
        {
            Dictionary <string, object>  dict = new Dictionary <string, object>();
            PropertyDescriptorCollection pdc  = TypeDescriptor.GetProperties(obj);

            foreach (PropertyDescriptor pd in pdc)
            {
                ExtenderControlPropertyAttribute ecpa = GetAttribute <ExtenderControlPropertyAttribute>(pd);

                ClientPropertyNameAttribute    cpna = GetAttribute <ClientPropertyNameAttribute>(pd);
                IDReferencePropertyAttribute   idr  = GetAttribute <IDReferencePropertyAttribute>(pd);
                UrlPropertyAttribute           ura  = GetAttribute <UrlPropertyAttribute>(pd);
                ExtenderControlMethodAttribute ecma = GetAttribute <ExtenderControlMethodAttribute>(pd);
                ExtenderControlEventAttribute  ecea = GetAttribute <ExtenderControlEventAttribute>(pd);
                ElementReferenceAttribute      era  = GetAttribute <ElementReferenceAttribute>(pd);
                ComponentReferenceAttribute    cra  = GetAttribute <ComponentReferenceAttribute>(pd);
                if (ecpa == null && cra == null && cpna == null && era == null)
                {
                    continue;
                }


                string propName =
                    cpna != null && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(cpna.PropertyName)
                        ? cpna.PropertyName
                        : pd.Name;


                if (propName == "ClientClassName")
                {
                    propName = "typeToBuild";
                }

                object o     = null;
                object value = pd.GetValue(obj);
                if (value == null)
                {
                    continue;
                }

                if (value as IClientClass != null && ((IClientClass)value).NotSet)
                {
                    continue;
                }

                if (value as ClientEvalScript != null && string.IsNullOrEmpty((value as ClientEvalScript).ClientScript))
                {
                    continue;
                }

                if (pd.PropertyType == typeof(string))
                {
                    o = value;
                    if (ura != null)
                    {
                        o = uriResolver.ResolveClientUrl((string)o);
                    }
                    else if (idr != null || cra != null)
                    {
                        o = BuildGraph(new Reference
                        {
                            ReferenceType = ReferenceType.Component,
                            ClientId      = controlResolver.ResolveControl((string)o).ClientID
                        }, uriResolver, controlResolver);
                    }
                    else if (era != null)
                    {
                        Control c = controlResolver.ResolveControl((string)o);
                        o = BuildGraph(
                            new Reference
                        {
                            ReferenceType = ReferenceType.Element, ClientId = c == null ? (string)o : c.ClientID
                        },
                            uriResolver, controlResolver);
                    }
                }
                else if (value is IEnumerable)
                {
                    List <object> lst = new List <object>();
                    foreach (object a in (IEnumerable)value)
                    {
                        object b;
                        if (a as IUICollectionItem != null)
                        {
                            b = a is UriValue
                                    ? uriResolver.ResolveClientUrl(((UriValue)a).Value.ToString())
                                    : ((IUICollectionItem)a).Value;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            b = BuildGraph(a, uriResolver, controlResolver);
                        }
                        if (b != null)
                        {
                            lst.Add(b);
                        }
                    }
                    if (lst.Count > 0)
                    {
                        o = lst;
                    }
                }
                else if (pd.PropertyType.IsEnum)
                {
                    o = Enum.GetName(pd.PropertyType, value);
                }
                else if (pd.PropertyType.IsPrimitive || pd.PropertyType.IsValueType)
                {
                    o = value;
                }
                else
                {
                    o = BuildGraph(value, uriResolver, controlResolver);
                }

                if (o != null)
                {
                    dict.Add(propName, o);
                }
            }
            return(dict.Count > 0 ? dict : null);
        }