private void InitVertexBuffer()
{
IntPtr verticesData = Marshal.AllocCoTaskMem(Marshal.SizeOf(cube.Vertices));
Marshal.StructureToPtr(cube.Vertices, verticesData, true);
BufferDescription bufferDesc = new BufferDescription()
{
Usage = Usage.Default,
ByteWidth = (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(cube.Vertices),
BindingOptions = BindingOptions.VertexBuffer,
CpuAccessOptions = CpuAccessOptions.None,
MiscellaneousResourceOptions = MiscellaneousResourceOptions.None
};
SubresourceData InitData = new SubresourceData()
{
SystemMemory = verticesData
};
vertexBuffer = device.CreateBuffer(bufferDesc, InitData);
// Set vertex buffer
uint stride = (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(SimpleVertex));
uint offset = 0;
device.IA.SetVertexBuffers(
0,
new D3DBuffer[] { vertexBuffer },
new uint[] { stride },
new uint[] { offset });
Marshal.FreeCoTaskMem(verticesData);
}
public static D3DBuffer CreateBuffer <T>(D3DDevice device, T[] vertices) where T : struct
{
int byteLength = Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(T)) * vertices.Length;
IntPtr nativeVertex = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(byteLength);
byte[] byteBuffer = new byte[byteLength];
for (int i = 0; i < vertices.Length; i++)
{
byte[] vertexData = RawSerialize(vertices[i]);
Buffer.BlockCopy(vertexData, 0, byteBuffer, vertexData.Length * i, vertexData.Length);
}
Marshal.Copy(byteBuffer, 0, nativeVertex, byteLength);
// build vertex buffer
BufferDescription bdv = new BufferDescription()
{
Usage = Usage.Default,
ByteWidth = (uint)(Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(T)) * vertices.Length),
BindingOptions = BindingOptions.VertexBuffer,
CpuAccessOptions = CpuAccessOptions.None,
MiscellaneousResourceOptions = MiscellaneousResourceOptions.None
};
SubresourceData vertexInit = new SubresourceData()
{
SystemMemory = nativeVertex
};
return(device.CreateBuffer(bdv, vertexInit));
}
/// <summary>
/// Init device and required resources
/// </summary>
private void InitDevice()
{
// device creation
device = D3DDevice.CreateDeviceAndSwapChain(host.Handle);
swapChain = device.SwapChain;
deviceContext = device.ImmediateContext;
SetViews();
// vertex shader & layout
// Open precompiled vertex shader
// This file was compiled using: fxc Render.hlsl /T vs_4_0 /EVertShader /FoRender.vs
using (Stream stream = Application.ResourceAssembly.GetManifestResourceStream("Microsoft.WindowsAPICodePack.Samples.Direct3D11.Render.vs"))
{
vertexShader = device.CreateVertexShader(stream);
deviceContext.VS.Shader = vertexShader;
// input layout is for the vert shader
InputElementDescription inputElementDescription = new InputElementDescription();
inputElementDescription.SemanticName = "POSITION";
inputElementDescription.SemanticIndex = 0;
inputElementDescription.Format = Format.R32G32B32Float;
inputElementDescription.InputSlot = 0;
inputElementDescription.AlignedByteOffset = 0;
inputElementDescription.InputSlotClass = InputClassification.PerVertexData;
inputElementDescription.InstanceDataStepRate = 0;
stream.Position = 0;
InputLayout inputLayout = device.CreateInputLayout(
new InputElementDescription[] { inputElementDescription },
stream);
deviceContext.IA.InputLayout = inputLayout;
}
// Open precompiled vertex shader
// This file was compiled using: fxc Render.hlsl /T ps_4_0 /EPixShader /FoRender.ps
using (Stream stream = Application.ResourceAssembly.GetManifestResourceStream("Microsoft.WindowsAPICodePack.Samples.Direct3D11.Render.ps"))
{
pixelShader = device.CreatePixelShader(stream);
}
deviceContext.PS.SetShader(pixelShader, null);
// create some geometry to draw (1 triangle)
SimpleVertexArray vertex = new SimpleVertexArray();
// put the vertices into a vertex buffer
BufferDescription bufferDescription = new BufferDescription();
bufferDescription.Usage = Usage.Default;
bufferDescription.ByteWidth = (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(vertex);
bufferDescription.BindingOptions = BindingOptions.VertexBuffer;
SubresourceData subresourceData = new SubresourceData();
IntPtr vertexData = Marshal.AllocCoTaskMem(Marshal.SizeOf(vertex));
Marshal.StructureToPtr(vertex, vertexData, false);
subresourceData.SystemMemory = vertexData;
vertexBuffer = device.CreateBuffer(bufferDescription, subresourceData);
deviceContext.IA.SetVertexBuffers(0, new D3DBuffer[] { vertexBuffer }, new uint[] { 12 }, new uint[] { 0 });
deviceContext.IA.PrimitiveTopology = PrimitiveTopology.TriangleList;
Marshal.FreeCoTaskMem(vertexData);
}
/// <summary>
/// Create Direct3D device and swap chain
/// </summary>
protected void InitDevice()
{
device = D3DDevice.CreateDeviceAndSwapChain(directControl.Handle, out swapChain);
SetViews();
// Create the effect
using (FileStream effectStream = File.OpenRead("Tutorial02.fxo"))
{
effect = device.CreateEffectFromCompiledBinary(new BinaryReader(effectStream));
}
// Obtain the technique
technique = effect.GetTechniqueByName("Render");
// Define the input layout
InputElementDescription[] layout =
{
new InputElementDescription()
{
SemanticName = "POSITION",
SemanticIndex = 0,
Format = Format.R32G32B32_FLOAT,
InputSlot = 0,
AlignedByteOffset = 0,
InputSlotClass = InputClassification.PerVertexData,
InstanceDataStepRate = 0
}
};
PassDescription passDesc = technique.GetPassByIndex(0).Description;
vertexLayout = device.CreateInputLayout(
layout,
passDesc.InputAssemblerInputSignature,
passDesc.InputAssemblerInputSignatureSize);
device.IA.SetInputLayout(vertexLayout);
SimpleVertexArray vertex = new SimpleVertexArray();
BufferDescription bd = new BufferDescription()
{
Usage = Usage.Default,
ByteWidth = (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(vertex),
BindFlags = BindFlag.VertexBuffer,
CpuAccessFlags = 0,
MiscFlags = 0
};
IntPtr vertexData = Marshal.AllocCoTaskMem(Marshal.SizeOf(vertex));
Marshal.StructureToPtr(vertex, vertexData, false);
SubresourceData InitData = new SubresourceData()
{
SysMem = vertexData,
SysMemPitch = 0,
SysMemSlicePitch = 0
};
//D3DBuffer buffer = null;
vertexBuffer = device.CreateBuffer(bd, InitData);
// Set vertex buffer
uint stride = (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(Vector3F));
uint offset = 0;
device.IA.SetVertexBuffers(0, new Collection<D3DBuffer>()
{
vertexBuffer
},
new uint[] { stride }, new uint[] { offset });
// Set primitive topology
device.IA.SetPrimitiveTopology(PrimitiveTopology.TriangleList);
Marshal.FreeCoTaskMem(vertexData);
}
protected override void OnShown(EventArgs e)
{
base.OnShown(e);
// device creation
device = D3DDevice.CreateDeviceAndSwapChain(Handle);
swapChain = device.SwapChain;
deviceContext = device.ImmediateContext;
SetViews();
// Open precompiled vertex shader
// This file was compiled using: fxc Render.hlsl /T vs_4_0 /EVertShader /FoRender.vs
using (Stream stream = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetManifestResourceStream("Microsoft.WindowsAPICodePack.Samples.Direct3D11.Render.vs"))
{
vertexShader = device.CreateVertexShader(stream);
}
deviceContext.VS.SetShader(vertexShader, null);
// input layout is for the vert shader
InputElementDescription inputElementDescription = new InputElementDescription();
inputElementDescription.SemanticName = "POSITION";
inputElementDescription.SemanticIndex = 0;
inputElementDescription.Format = Format.R32G32B32Float;
inputElementDescription.InputSlot = 0;
inputElementDescription.AlignedByteOffset = 0;
inputElementDescription.InputSlotClass = InputClassification.PerVertexData;
inputElementDescription.InstanceDataStepRate = 0;
InputLayout inputLayout;
using (Stream stream = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetManifestResourceStream("Microsoft.WindowsAPICodePack.Samples.Direct3D11.Render.vs"))
{
inputLayout = device.CreateInputLayout(new InputElementDescription[] { inputElementDescription }, stream);
}
deviceContext.IA.InputLayout = inputLayout;
// Open precompiled vertex shader
// This file was compiled using: fxc Render.hlsl /T ps_4_0 /EPixShader /FoRender.ps
using (Stream stream = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetManifestResourceStream("Microsoft.WindowsAPICodePack.Samples.Direct3D11.Render.ps"))
{
pixelShader = device.CreatePixelShader(stream);
}
deviceContext.PS.SetShader(pixelShader, null);
// create some geometry to draw (1 triangle)
SimpleVertexArray vertex = new SimpleVertexArray();
// put the vertices into a vertex buffer
BufferDescription bufferDescription = new BufferDescription();
bufferDescription.Usage = Usage.Default;
bufferDescription.ByteWidth = (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(vertex);
bufferDescription.BindingOptions = BindingOptions.VertexBuffer;
SubresourceData subresourceData = new SubresourceData();
IntPtr vertexData = Marshal.AllocCoTaskMem(Marshal.SizeOf(vertex));
Marshal.StructureToPtr(vertex, vertexData, false);
subresourceData.SystemMemory = vertexData;
vertexBuffer = device.CreateBuffer(bufferDescription, subresourceData);
deviceContext.IA.SetVertexBuffers(0, new D3DBuffer[] { vertexBuffer }, new uint[] { 12 }, new uint[] { 0 });
deviceContext.IA.PrimitiveTopology = PrimitiveTopology.TriangleList;
Marshal.FreeCoTaskMem(vertexData);
}
/// <summary>
/// Loads a mesh and creates the vertex/index buffers for the part
/// </summary>
/// <param name="part"></param>
/// <param name="meshData"></param>
void LoadMesh(ref Part part, IXDataObject dataObject)
{
// load vertex data
int dataOffset = 0;
Match vertexCount = findArrayCount.Match(dataObject.Body);
if(!vertexCount.Success)
throw new System.IO.InvalidDataException("problem reading vertex count");
List<Vector4F> vertexList = new List<Vector4F>();
int verticies = int.Parse(vertexCount.Groups[1].Value, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
dataOffset = vertexCount.Index + vertexCount.Length;
for(int vertexIndex = 0; vertexIndex < verticies; vertexIndex++)
{
Match vertex = findVector3F.Match(dataObject.Body, dataOffset);
if(!vertex.Success)
throw new System.IO.InvalidDataException("problem reading vertex");
else
dataOffset = vertex.Index + vertex.Length;
vertexList.Add(
new Vector4F(
float.Parse(vertex.Groups[1].Value, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture),
float.Parse(vertex.Groups[2].Value, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture),
float.Parse(vertex.Groups[3].Value, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture),
1.0f));
}
// load triangle index data
Match triangleIndexCount = findArrayCount.Match(dataObject.Body, dataOffset);
dataOffset = triangleIndexCount.Index + triangleIndexCount.Length;
if(!triangleIndexCount.Success)
throw new System.IO.InvalidDataException("problem reading index count");
List<Int32> triangleIndiciesList = new List<Int32>();
int triangleIndexListCount = int.Parse(triangleIndexCount.Groups[1].Value, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
dataOffset = triangleIndexCount.Index + triangleIndexCount.Length;
for(int triangleIndicyIndex = 0; triangleIndicyIndex < triangleIndexListCount; triangleIndicyIndex++)
{
Match indexEntry = findVertexIndex.Match(dataObject.Body, dataOffset);
if(!indexEntry.Success)
throw new System.IO.InvalidDataException("problem reading vertex index entry");
else
dataOffset = indexEntry.Index + indexEntry.Length;
int indexEntryCount = int.Parse(indexEntry.Groups[1].Value, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
string[] vertexIndexes = indexEntry.Groups[2].Value.Split(new char[] { ',' });
if(indexEntryCount != vertexIndexes.Length)
throw new System.IO.InvalidDataException("vertex index count does not equal count of indicies found");
for(int entryIndex = 0; entryIndex <= indexEntryCount - 3; entryIndex++)
{
triangleIndiciesList.Add(int.Parse(vertexIndexes[0], CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
triangleIndiciesList.Add(int.Parse(vertexIndexes[1 + entryIndex].ToString(), CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
triangleIndiciesList.Add(int.Parse(vertexIndexes[2 + entryIndex].ToString(), CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
}
}
// load mesh colors
IXDataObject vertexColorData = GetSingleChild(dataObject, "MeshVertexColors");
Dictionary<int, Vector4F> colorDictionary = null;
if (vertexColorData != null)
colorDictionary = LoadMeshColors(vertexColorData);
// load mesh normals
IXDataObject meshNormalData = GetSingleChild(dataObject, "MeshNormals");
IndexedMeshNormals meshNormals = null;
if(meshNormalData != null)
{
meshNormals = LoadMeshNormals(meshNormalData);
}
// load mesh texture coordinates
IXDataObject meshTextureCoordsData = GetSingleChild(dataObject, "MeshTextureCoords");
List<Vector2F> meshTextureCoords = null;
if(meshTextureCoordsData != null)
{
meshTextureCoords = LoadMeshTextureCoordinates(meshTextureCoordsData);
}
// load mesh material
IXDataObject meshMaterialsData = GetSingleChild(dataObject, "MeshMaterialList");
List<MaterialSpecification> meshMaterials = null;
if(meshMaterialsData != null)
{
meshMaterials = LoadMeshMaterialList(meshMaterialsData);
}
// copy vertex data to HGLOBAL
int byteLength = Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(XMeshVertex)) * triangleIndiciesList.Count;
IntPtr nativeVertex = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(byteLength);
byte[] byteBuffer = new byte[byteLength];
XMeshVertex[] varray = new XMeshVertex[triangleIndiciesList.Count];
for(int n = 0; n < triangleIndiciesList.Count; n++)
{
XMeshVertex vertex = new XMeshVertex()
{
Vertex = vertexList[triangleIndiciesList[n]],
Normal = (meshNormals == null) ? new Vector4F(0, 0, 0, 1.0f) : meshNormals.normalVectors[meshNormals.normalIndexMap[n]],
Color = ((colorDictionary == null) ? new Vector4F(0, 0, 0, 0) : colorDictionary[triangleIndiciesList[n]]),
Texture = ((meshTextureCoords == null) ? new Vector2F(0, 0) : meshTextureCoords[triangleIndiciesList[n]])
};
byte[] vertexData = RawSerialize(vertex);
Buffer.BlockCopy(vertexData, 0, byteBuffer, vertexData.Length * n, vertexData.Length);
}
Marshal.Copy(byteBuffer, 0, nativeVertex, byteLength);
// build vertex buffer
BufferDescription bdv = new BufferDescription()
{
Usage = Usage.Default,
ByteWidth = (uint)(Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(XMeshVertex)) * triangleIndiciesList.Count),
BindingOptions = BindingOptions.VertexBuffer,
CpuAccessOptions = CpuAccessOptions.None,
MiscellaneousResourceOptions = MiscellaneousResourceOptions.None
};
SubresourceData vertexInit = new SubresourceData()
{
SystemMemory = nativeVertex
};
part.vertexBuffer = device.CreateBuffer(bdv, vertexInit);
Debug.Assert(part.vertexBuffer != null);
part.vertexCount = triangleIndiciesList.Count;
if(meshMaterials != null)
{
// only a single material is currently supported
MaterialSpecification m = meshMaterials[0];
part.material = new Material()
{
emissiveColor = m.emissiveColor,
specularColor = m.specularColor,
materialColor = m.materialColor,
specularPower = m.specularPower
};
string texturePath = "";
if(File.Exists(m.textureFileName))
texturePath = m.textureFileName;
if(File.Exists(meshDirectory + "\\" + m.textureFileName))
texturePath = meshDirectory + "\\" + m.textureFileName;
if(File.Exists(meshDirectory + "\\..\\" + m.textureFileName))
texturePath = meshDirectory + "\\..\\" + m.textureFileName;
if(texturePath.Length == 0)
{
part.material.textureResource = null;
}
else
{
part.material.textureResource =
D3D10XHelpers.CreateShaderResourceViewFromFile(
device,
texturePath);
}
}
Marshal.FreeHGlobal(nativeVertex);
}
private void InitDevice()
{
// device creation
//device = D3DDevice.CreateDeviceAndSwapChain(
// null,
// DriverType.Hardware,
// null,
// CreateDeviceFlag.Default,
// new []{FeatureLevel.FeatureLevel_10_1},
// new SwapChainDescription {
// BufferCount = 1
// },
// out swapChain);
device = D3DDevice.CreateDeviceAndSwapChain(directControl.Handle, out swapChain);
deviceContext = device.GetImmediateContext();
SetViews();
// Open precompiled vertex shader
// This file was compiled using: fxc Render.hlsl /T vs_4_0 /EVertShader /FoRender.vs
using (Stream stream = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetManifestResourceStream("Microsoft.WindowsAPICodePack.Samples.Direct3D11.Render.vs"))
{
vertexShader = device.CreateVertexShader(stream);
}
deviceContext.VS.SetShader(vertexShader, null);
// input layout is for the vert shader
InputElementDescription inputElementDescription = new InputElementDescription();
inputElementDescription.SemanticName = "POSITION";
inputElementDescription.SemanticIndex = 0;
inputElementDescription.Format = Format.R32G32B32_FLOAT;
inputElementDescription.InputSlot = 0;
inputElementDescription.AlignedByteOffset = 0;
inputElementDescription.InputSlotClass = InputClassification.PerVertexData;
inputElementDescription.InstanceDataStepRate = 0;
InputLayout inputLayout;
using (Stream stream = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetManifestResourceStream("Microsoft.WindowsAPICodePack.Samples.Direct3D11.Render.vs"))
{
inputLayout = device.CreateInputLayout(new [] { inputElementDescription }, stream);
}
deviceContext.IA.SetInputLayout(inputLayout);
// Open precompiled pixel shader
// This file was compiled using: fxc Render.hlsl /T ps_4_0 /EPixShader /FoRender.ps
using (Stream stream = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetManifestResourceStream("Microsoft.WindowsAPICodePack.Samples.Direct3D11.Render.ps"))
{
pixelShader = device.CreatePixelShader(stream);
}
deviceContext.PS.SetShader(pixelShader, null);
// create some geometry to draw (1 triangle)
SimpleVertexArray vertex = new SimpleVertexArray();
// put the vertices into a vertex buffer
BufferDescription bufferDescription = new BufferDescription();
bufferDescription.Usage = Usage.Default;
bufferDescription.ByteWidth = (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(vertex);
bufferDescription.BindFlags = BindFlag.VertexBuffer;
SubresourceData subresourceData = new SubresourceData();
IntPtr vertexData = Marshal.AllocCoTaskMem(Marshal.SizeOf(vertex));
Marshal.StructureToPtr(vertex, vertexData, false);
subresourceData.SysMem = vertexData;
vertexBuffer = device.CreateBuffer(bufferDescription, subresourceData);
deviceContext.IA.SetVertexBuffers(0, new [] { vertexBuffer }, new uint[] { 12 }, new uint[] { 0 });
deviceContext.IA.SetPrimitiveTopology(PrimitiveTopology.TriangleList);
Marshal.FreeCoTaskMem(vertexData);
}
/// <summary>
/// Create Direct3D device and swap chain
/// </summary>
protected void InitDevice()
{
device = D3DDevice.CreateDeviceAndSwapChain(directControl.Handle);
swapChain = device.SwapChain;
SetViews();
// Create the effect
using (FileStream effectStream = File.OpenRead("Tutorial02.fxo"))
{
effect = device.CreateEffectFromCompiledBinary(new BinaryReader(effectStream));
}
// Obtain the technique
technique = effect.GetTechniqueByName("Render");
// Define the input layout
InputElementDescription[] layout =
{
new InputElementDescription()
{
SemanticName = "POSITION",
SemanticIndex = 0,
Format = Format.R32G32B32Float,
InputSlot = 0,
AlignedByteOffset = 0,
InputSlotClass = InputClassification.PerVertexData,
InstanceDataStepRate = 0
}
};
PassDescription passDesc = technique.GetPassByIndex(0).Description;
vertexLayout = device.CreateInputLayout(
layout,
passDesc.InputAssemblerInputSignature,
passDesc.InputAssemblerInputSignatureSize);
device.IA.InputLayout = vertexLayout;
SimpleVertexArray vertex = new SimpleVertexArray();
BufferDescription bd = new BufferDescription()
{
Usage = Usage.Default,
ByteWidth = (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(vertex),
BindingOptions = BindingOptions.VertexBuffer,
CpuAccessOptions = CpuAccessOptions.None,
MiscellaneousResourceOptions = MiscellaneousResourceOptions.None
};
IntPtr vertexData = Marshal.AllocCoTaskMem(Marshal.SizeOf(vertex));
Marshal.StructureToPtr(vertex, vertexData, false);
SubresourceData InitData = new SubresourceData()
{
SystemMemory = vertexData,
SystemMemoryPitch = 0,
SystemMemorySlicePitch = 0
};
//D3DBuffer buffer = null;
vertexBuffer = device.CreateBuffer(bd, InitData);
// Set vertex buffer
uint stride = (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(Vector3F));
uint offset = 0;
device.IA.SetVertexBuffers(0, new Collection <D3DBuffer>()
{
vertexBuffer
},
new uint[] { stride }, new uint[] { offset });
// Set primitive topology
device.IA.PrimitiveTopology = PrimitiveTopology.TriangleList;
Marshal.FreeCoTaskMem(vertexData);
}