private static void ReadBmpHeader(BinaryReader fileIn, BmpHeader bmpHeader)
{
bmpHeader.BfType[0] = fileIn.ReadByte();
bmpHeader.BfType[1] = fileIn.ReadByte();
bmpHeader.BfSize = fileIn.ReadInt32();
bmpHeader.Reserved = fileIn.ReadInt32();
bmpHeader.BfOffbits = fileIn.ReadInt32();
bmpHeader.BiSize = fileIn.ReadInt32();
bmpHeader.BiWidth = fileIn.ReadInt32();
bmpHeader.BiHeight = fileIn.ReadInt32();
bmpHeader.BiPlanes = fileIn.ReadInt16();
bmpHeader.BiBitCount = fileIn.ReadInt16();
bmpHeader.BiCompression = fileIn.ReadInt32();
bmpHeader.BiSizeImage = fileIn.ReadInt32();
bmpHeader.BiXPelsPerMeter = fileIn.ReadInt32();
bmpHeader.BiYPelsPerMeter = fileIn.ReadInt32();
bmpHeader.BiClrUsed = fileIn.ReadInt32();
bmpHeader.BiClrImportant = fileIn.ReadInt32();
}
private static void ReadPixels(BinaryReader fileIn, RGB[,] data, BmpHeader bmpHeader)
{
for (int i = 0; i < bmpHeader.BiHeight; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < bmpHeader.BiWidth; j++)
{
data[i, j] = new RGB(new byte[] { fileIn.ReadByte(), fileIn.ReadByte(), fileIn.ReadByte() });
if (bmpHeader.BiBitCount == 32)
{
fileIn.ReadByte();
}
}
fileIn.ReadBytes(bmpHeader.GetPadding());
}
while (fileIn.PeekChar() > -1)
{
bmpHeader.ResidualBytes.Add(fileIn.ReadByte());
}
}
private void WriteHeader(int width, int depth)
{
var header = BmpHeader.GetBase(width, depth);
_buffer.Write(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(header.Flag));
_buffer.Write(BitConverter.GetBytes(header.FileSize));
_buffer.Write(header.Reserved);
_buffer.Write(BitConverter.GetBytes(header.HeaderSize));
_buffer.Write(BitConverter.GetBytes(header.InfoSize));
_buffer.Write(BitConverter.GetBytes(header.Width));
_buffer.Write(BitConverter.GetBytes(header.Depth));
_buffer.Write(BitConverter.GetBytes(header.BiPlanes));
_buffer.Write(BitConverter.GetBytes(header.Bits));
_buffer.Write(BitConverter.GetBytes(header.BiCompression));
_buffer.Write(BitConverter.GetBytes(header.BiSizeImage));
_buffer.Write(BitConverter.GetBytes(header.BiXPelsPerMeter));
_buffer.Write(BitConverter.GetBytes(header.BiYPelsPerMeter));
_buffer.Write(BitConverter.GetBytes(header.BiClrUsed));
_buffer.Write(BitConverter.GetBytes(header.BiClrImportant));
}
private void ReadHeader()
{
_header = new BmpHeader
{
Flag = String(2),
FileSize = Int(),
Reserved = Bytes(4),
HeaderSize = Int(),
InfoSize = Int(),
Width = Int(),
Depth = Int(),
BiPlanes = Short(),
Bits = Short(),
BiCompression = Int(),
BiSizeImage = Int(),
BiXPelsPerMeter = Int(),
BiYPelsPerMeter = Int(),
BiClrUsed = Int(),
BiClrImportant = Int()
};
}
private static BmpPixel[,] ParseImageData(byte[] bmpBytes, BmpHeader header, BmpInfoHeader infoHeader)
{
if (infoHeader.Compression != 0)
{
var debug = "compression";
}
var offSet = header.DataOffSet;
var pixelCount = infoHeader.ImageSize > 0 ? infoHeader.ImageSize : infoHeader.Width * infoHeader.Height;
var pixels = new BmpPixel[infoHeader.Height, infoHeader.Width];
var byteSteps = infoHeader.BitPerPixel / 8;
for (var i = 0; i < pixelCount; i++)
{
var byteIndex = (i * byteSteps) + offSet;
var y = infoHeader.Height - 1 - i / infoHeader.Width;
var x = i % infoHeader.Width;
var pixel = new BmpPixel
{
Blue = bmpBytes[byteIndex + 0],
Green = bmpBytes[byteIndex + 1],
Red = bmpBytes[byteIndex + 2]
};
if (infoHeader.BitPerPixel >= 32)
{
pixel.Alpha = bmpBytes[byteIndex + 2];
}
else
{
pixel.Alpha = 255;
}
pixels[y, x] = pixel;
}
return(pixels);
}
public static Bmp FromPixels(BmpPixel[,] pixels, ushort bitsPerPixel = 32)
{
var header = new BmpHeader {
DataOffSet = 54,
FileSize = (uint)(pixels.Length * (bitsPerPixel / 8) + 54),
Reserved = 0,
Signature = 0x4d42
};
var height = (uint)pixels.GetLength(0);
var width = (uint)pixels.GetLength(1);
var infoHeader = new BmpInfoHeader
{
BitPerPixel = bitsPerPixel,
ColorsUsed = 0,
Compression = 0,
Height = height,
Width = width,
ImageSize = 0,
ImportantColors = 0,
Planes = 1,
Size = 40,
XpixelsPerM = 3780,
YpixelsPerM = 3780,
};
var pixelData = pixels;
return(new Bmp
{
Header = header,
InfoHeader = infoHeader,
Pixels = pixelData
});
}
public static Image ReadBmp(string?file)
{
if (file is null)
{
Console.WriteLine("You have not provided the path to the reading file.");
return(EmptyImage.CreateEmptyImage());
}
try
{
using (BinaryReader fileIn = new BinaryReader(File.Open(file, FileMode.Open)))
{
BmpHeader bmpHeader = new BmpHeader();
ReadBmpHeader(fileIn, bmpHeader);
if (!bmpHeader.IsValid())
{
Console.WriteLine("The image must be in bmp format and have a color depth of 32 or 24 bits per pixel and must not be compressed");
return(EmptyImage.CreateEmptyImage());
}
ReadPalette(fileIn, bmpHeader);
RGB[,] data = new RGB[bmpHeader.BiHeight, bmpHeader.BiWidth];
ReadPixels(fileIn, data, bmpHeader);
return(new Image(bmpHeader, data));
}
}
catch (FileNotFoundException)
{
Console.WriteLine($"File with path: {file} not found.");
return(EmptyImage.CreateEmptyImage());
}
catch (IOException)
{
Console.WriteLine("Working with this file is not possible.");
return(EmptyImage.CreateEmptyImage());
}
}
private protected Image(BmpHeader bmpHeader, RGB[,] pixels)
{
this.bmpHeader = bmpHeader;
this.pixels = pixels;
}
private EmptyImage(BmpHeader bmpHeader, RGB[,] pixels) : base(bmpHeader, pixels)
{
filterSuccess = false;
}