private void WriteRuntimeStartupStub(BlobBuilder sectionBuilder, int importAddressTableRva, ulong baseAddress)
{
// entry point code, consisting of a jump indirect to _CorXXXMain
if (Is32Bit)
{
// Write zeros (nops) to pad the entry point code so that the target address is aligned on a 4 byte boundary.
// Note that the section is aligned to FileAlignment, which is at least 512, so we can align relatively to the start of the section.
sectionBuilder.Align(4);
sectionBuilder.WriteUInt16(0);
sectionBuilder.WriteByte(0xff);
sectionBuilder.WriteByte(0x25); //4
sectionBuilder.WriteUInt32((uint)importAddressTableRva + (uint)baseAddress); //8
}
else
{
// Write zeros (nops) to pad the entry point code so that the target address is aligned on a 8 byte boundary.
// Note that the section is aligned to FileAlignment, which is at least 512, so we can align relatively to the start of the section.
sectionBuilder.Align(8);
sectionBuilder.WriteUInt32(0);
sectionBuilder.WriteUInt16(0);
sectionBuilder.WriteByte(0xff);
sectionBuilder.WriteByte(0x25); //8
sectionBuilder.WriteUInt64((ulong)importAddressTableRva + baseAddress); //16
}
}
private void WriteImportAddressTable(BlobBuilder builder, int importTableRva)
{
int start = builder.Count;
int ilRva = importTableRva + 40;
int hintRva = ilRva + (Is32Bit ? 12 : 16);
// Import Address Table
if (Is32Bit)
{
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)hintRva); // 4
builder.WriteUInt32(0); // 8
}
else
{
builder.WriteUInt64((uint)hintRva); // 8
builder.WriteUInt64(0); // 16
}
Debug.Assert(builder.Count - start == SizeOfImportAddressTable);
}
public void Serialize(BlobBuilder writer)
{
switch (this.Discriminator)
{
case ConstantValueTypeDiscriminator.Boolean:
writer.WriteBoolean(this.BooleanValue);
break;
case ConstantValueTypeDiscriminator.SByte:
writer.WriteSByte(this.SByteValue);
break;
case ConstantValueTypeDiscriminator.Byte:
writer.WriteByte(this.ByteValue);
break;
case ConstantValueTypeDiscriminator.Char:
case ConstantValueTypeDiscriminator.Int16:
writer.WriteInt16(this.Int16Value);
break;
case ConstantValueTypeDiscriminator.UInt16:
writer.WriteUInt16(this.UInt16Value);
break;
case ConstantValueTypeDiscriminator.Single:
writer.WriteSingle(this.SingleValue);
break;
case ConstantValueTypeDiscriminator.Int32:
writer.WriteInt32(this.Int32Value);
break;
case ConstantValueTypeDiscriminator.UInt32:
writer.WriteUInt32(this.UInt32Value);
break;
case ConstantValueTypeDiscriminator.Double:
writer.WriteDouble(this.DoubleValue);
break;
case ConstantValueTypeDiscriminator.Int64:
writer.WriteInt64(this.Int64Value);
break;
case ConstantValueTypeDiscriminator.UInt64:
writer.WriteUInt64(this.UInt64Value);
break;
default:
throw ExceptionUtilities.UnexpectedValue(this.Discriminator);
}
}
private void WriteImportTable(BlobBuilder builder, int importTableRva, int importAddressTableRva)
{
int start = builder.Count;
int ilRVA = importTableRva + 40;
int hintRva = ilRVA + (Is32Bit ? 12 : 16);
int nameRva = hintRva + 12 + 2;
// Import table
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)ilRVA); // 4
builder.WriteUInt32(0); // 8
builder.WriteUInt32(0); // 12
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)nameRva); // 16
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)importAddressTableRva); // 20
builder.WriteBytes(0, 20); // 40
// Import Lookup table
if (Is32Bit)
{
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)hintRva); // 44
builder.WriteUInt32(0); // 48
builder.WriteUInt32(0); // 52
}
else
{
builder.WriteUInt64((uint)hintRva); // 48
builder.WriteUInt64(0); // 56
}
// Hint table
builder.WriteUInt16(0); // Hint 54|58
foreach (char ch in CorEntryPointName)
{
builder.WriteByte((byte)ch); // 65|69
}
builder.WriteByte(0); // 66|70
Debug.Assert(builder.Count - start == SizeOfImportTable);
}
/// <summary>
/// Serialized #Pdb stream.
/// </summary>
protected override void SerializeStandalonePdbStream(BlobBuilder builder)
{
int startPosition = builder.Count;
// the id will be filled in later
_pdbIdBlob = builder.ReserveBytes(MetadataSizes.PdbIdSize);
builder.WriteInt32(_entryPoint.IsNil ? 0 : MetadataTokens.GetToken(_entryPoint));
builder.WriteUInt64(MetadataSizes.ExternalTablesMask);
MetadataWriterUtilities.SerializeRowCounts(builder, MetadataSizes.ExternalRowCounts);
int endPosition = builder.Count;
Debug.Assert(MetadataSizes.CalculateStandalonePdbStreamSize() == endPosition - startPosition);
}
/// <summary>
/// Serialized #Pdb stream.
/// </summary>
protected override void SerializeStandalonePdbStream(BlobBuilder builder)
{
int startPosition = builder.Count;
// the id will be filled in later
_pdbIdBlob = builder.ReserveBytes(MetadataSizes.PdbIdSize);
builder.WriteInt32(_entryPoint.IsNil ? 0 : MetadataTokens.GetToken(_entryPoint));
builder.WriteUInt64(MetadataSizes.ExternalTablesMask);
MetadataWriterUtilities.SerializeRowCounts(builder, MetadataSizes.ExternalRowCounts);
int endPosition = builder.Count;
Debug.Assert(MetadataSizes.CalculateStandalonePdbStreamSize() == endPosition - startPosition);
}
public void WritePrimitive()
{
var writer = new BlobBuilder(17);
writer.WriteUInt32(0x11223344);
writer.WriteUInt16(0x5566);
writer.WriteByte(0x77);
writer.WriteUInt64(0x8899aabbccddeeff);
writer.WriteInt32(-1);
writer.WriteInt16(-2);
writer.WriteSByte(-3);
writer.WriteBoolean(true);
writer.WriteBoolean(false);
writer.WriteInt64(unchecked ((long)0xfedcba0987654321));
writer.WriteDateTime(new DateTime(0x1112223334445556));
writer.WriteDecimal(102030405060.70m);
writer.WriteDouble(double.NaN);
writer.WriteSingle(float.NegativeInfinity);
var guid = new Guid("01020304-0506-0708-090A-0B0C0D0E0F10");
writer.WriteBytes(guid.ToByteArray());
writer.WriteGuid(guid);
AssertEx.Equal(new byte[]
{
0x44, 0x33, 0x22, 0x11,
0x66, 0x55,
0x77,
0xff, 0xee, 0xdd, 0xcc, 0xbb, 0xaa, 0x99, 0x88,
0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
0xfe, 0xff,
0xfd,
0x01,
0x00,
0x21, 0x43, 0x65, 0x87, 0x09, 0xBA, 0xDC, 0xFE,
0x56, 0x55, 0x44, 0x34, 0x33, 0x22, 0x12, 0x11,
0x02, 0xD6, 0xE0, 0x9A, 0x94, 0x47, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xF8, 0xFF,
0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0xFF,
0x04, 0x03, 0x02, 0x01, 0x06, 0x05, 0x08, 0x07, 0x09, 0x0A, 0x0B, 0x0C, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x0F, 0x10,
0x04, 0x03, 0x02, 0x01, 0x06, 0x05, 0x08, 0x07, 0x09, 0x0A, 0x0B, 0x0C, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x0F, 0x10
}, writer.ToArray());
}
private void WriteImportTable(Stream peStream, int importTableRva, int importAddressTableRva)
{
var writer = new BlobBuilder(SizeOfImportTable);
int ilRVA = importTableRva + 40;
int hintRva = ilRVA + (_is32bit ? 12 : 16);
int nameRva = hintRva + 12 + 2;
// Import table
writer.WriteUInt32((uint)ilRVA); // 4
writer.WriteUInt32(0); // 8
writer.WriteUInt32(0); // 12
writer.WriteUInt32((uint)nameRva); // 16
writer.WriteUInt32((uint)importAddressTableRva); // 20
writer.WriteBytes(0, 20); // 40
// Import Lookup table
if (_is32bit)
{
writer.WriteUInt32((uint)hintRva); // 44
writer.WriteUInt32(0); // 48
writer.WriteUInt32(0); // 52
}
else
{
writer.WriteUInt64((uint)hintRva); // 48
writer.WriteUInt64(0); // 56
}
// Hint table
writer.WriteUInt16(0); // Hint 54|58
foreach (char ch in CorEntryPointName)
{
writer.WriteByte((byte)ch); // 65|69
}
writer.WriteByte(0); // 66|70
Debug.Assert(writer.Count == SizeOfImportTable);
writer.WriteContentTo(peStream);
}
private void WriteImportAddressTable(Stream peStream, int importTableRva)
{
var writer = new BlobBuilder(SizeOfImportAddressTable);
int ilRVA = importTableRva + 40;
int hintRva = ilRVA + (_is32bit ? 12 : 16);
// Import Address Table
if (_is32bit)
{
writer.WriteUInt32((uint)hintRva); // 4
writer.WriteUInt32(0); // 8
}
else
{
writer.WriteUInt64((uint)hintRva); // 8
writer.WriteUInt64(0); // 16
}
Debug.Assert(writer.Count == SizeOfImportAddressTable);
writer.WriteContentTo(peStream);
}
internal static void WriteConstant(BlobBuilder writer, object value)
{
if (value == null)
{
// The encoding of Type for the nullref value for FieldInit is ELEMENT_TYPE_CLASS with a Value of a 32-bit.
writer.WriteUInt32(0);
return;
}
var type = value.GetType();
if (type.GetTypeInfo().IsEnum)
{
type = Enum.GetUnderlyingType(type);
}
if (type == typeof(bool))
{
writer.WriteBoolean((bool)value);
}
else if (type == typeof(int))
{
writer.WriteInt32((int)value);
}
else if (type == typeof(string))
{
writer.WriteUTF16((string)value);
}
else if (type == typeof(byte))
{
writer.WriteByte((byte)value);
}
else if (type == typeof(char))
{
writer.WriteUInt16((char)value);
}
else if (type == typeof(double))
{
writer.WriteDouble((double)value);
}
else if (type == typeof(short))
{
writer.WriteInt16((short)value);
}
else if (type == typeof(long))
{
writer.WriteInt64((long)value);
}
else if (type == typeof(sbyte))
{
writer.WriteSByte((sbyte)value);
}
else if (type == typeof(float))
{
writer.WriteSingle((float)value);
}
else if (type == typeof(ushort))
{
writer.WriteUInt16((ushort)value);
}
else if (type == typeof(uint))
{
writer.WriteUInt32((uint)value);
}
else if (type == typeof(ulong))
{
writer.WriteUInt64((ulong)value);
}
else
{
// TODO: message
throw new ArgumentException();
}
}
internal static void WriteConstant(BlobBuilder writer, object value)
{
if (value == null)
{
// The encoding of Type for the nullref value for FieldInit is ELEMENT_TYPE_CLASS with a Value of a 32-bit.
writer.WriteUInt32(0);
return;
}
var type = value.GetType();
if (type.GetTypeInfo().IsEnum)
{
type = Enum.GetUnderlyingType(type);
}
if (type == typeof(bool))
{
writer.WriteBoolean((bool)value);
}
else if (type == typeof(int))
{
writer.WriteInt32((int)value);
}
else if (type == typeof(string))
{
writer.WriteUTF16((string)value);
}
else if (type == typeof(byte))
{
writer.WriteByte((byte)value);
}
else if (type == typeof(char))
{
writer.WriteUInt16((char)value);
}
else if (type == typeof(double))
{
writer.WriteDouble((double)value);
}
else if (type == typeof(short))
{
writer.WriteInt16((short)value);
}
else if (type == typeof(long))
{
writer.WriteInt64((long)value);
}
else if (type == typeof(sbyte))
{
writer.WriteSByte((sbyte)value);
}
else if (type == typeof(float))
{
writer.WriteSingle((float)value);
}
else if (type == typeof(ushort))
{
writer.WriteUInt16((ushort)value);
}
else if (type == typeof(uint))
{
writer.WriteUInt32((uint)value);
}
else if (type == typeof(ulong))
{
writer.WriteUInt64((ulong)value);
}
else
{
// TODO: message
throw new ArgumentException();
}
}
private void SerializeTablesHeader(BlobBuilder writer, MetadataSizes metadataSizes)
{
int startPosition = writer.Count;
HeapSizeFlag heapSizes = 0;
if (metadataSizes.StringIndexSize > 2)
{
heapSizes |= HeapSizeFlag.StringHeapLarge;
}
if (metadataSizes.GuidIndexSize > 2)
{
heapSizes |= HeapSizeFlag.GuidHeapLarge;
}
if (metadataSizes.BlobIndexSize > 2)
{
heapSizes |= HeapSizeFlag.BlobHeapLarge;
}
if (metadataSizes.IsMinimalDelta)
{
heapSizes |= (HeapSizeFlag.EnCDeltas | HeapSizeFlag.DeletedMarks);
}
ulong sortedDebugTables = metadataSizes.PresentTablesMask & MetadataSizes.SortedDebugTables;
// Consider filtering out type system tables that are not present:
ulong sortedTables = sortedDebugTables | (metadataSizes.IsStandaloneDebugMetadata ? 0UL : 0x16003301fa00);
writer.WriteUInt32(0); // reserved
writer.WriteByte(MetadataFormatMajorVersion);
writer.WriteByte(MetadataFormatMinorVersion);
writer.WriteByte((byte)heapSizes);
writer.WriteByte(1); // reserved
writer.WriteUInt64(metadataSizes.PresentTablesMask);
writer.WriteUInt64(sortedTables);
MetadataWriterUtilities.SerializeRowCounts(writer, metadataSizes.RowCounts);
int endPosition = writer.Count;
Debug.Assert(metadataSizes.CalculateTableStreamHeaderSize() == endPosition - startPosition);
}
private void WritePEHeader(BlobBuilder builder, PEDirectoriesBuilder directories, ImmutableArray <SerializedSection> sections)
{
builder.WriteUInt16((ushort)(Header.Is32Bit ? PEMagic.PE32 : PEMagic.PE32Plus));
builder.WriteByte(Header.MajorLinkerVersion);
builder.WriteByte(Header.MinorLinkerVersion);
// SizeOfCode:
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)SumRawDataSizes(sections, SectionCharacteristics.ContainsCode));
// SizeOfInitializedData:
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)SumRawDataSizes(sections, SectionCharacteristics.ContainsInitializedData));
// SizeOfUninitializedData:
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)SumRawDataSizes(sections, SectionCharacteristics.ContainsUninitializedData));
// AddressOfEntryPoint:
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)directories.AddressOfEntryPoint);
// BaseOfCode:
int codeSectionIndex = IndexOfSection(sections, SectionCharacteristics.ContainsCode);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)(codeSectionIndex != -1 ? sections[codeSectionIndex].RelativeVirtualAddress : 0));
if (Header.Is32Bit)
{
// BaseOfData:
int dataSectionIndex = IndexOfSection(sections, SectionCharacteristics.ContainsInitializedData);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)(dataSectionIndex != -1 ? sections[dataSectionIndex].RelativeVirtualAddress : 0));
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)Header.ImageBase);
}
else
{
builder.WriteUInt64(Header.ImageBase);
}
// NT additional fields:
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)Header.SectionAlignment);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)Header.FileAlignment);
builder.WriteUInt16(Header.MajorOperatingSystemVersion);
builder.WriteUInt16(Header.MinorOperatingSystemVersion);
builder.WriteUInt16(Header.MajorImageVersion);
builder.WriteUInt16(Header.MinorImageVersion);
builder.WriteUInt16(Header.MajorSubsystemVersion);
builder.WriteUInt16(Header.MinorSubsystemVersion);
// Win32VersionValue (reserved, should be 0)
builder.WriteUInt32(0);
// SizeOfImage:
var lastSection = sections[sections.Length - 1];
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)BitArithmetic.Align(lastSection.RelativeVirtualAddress + lastSection.VirtualSize, Header.SectionAlignment));
// SizeOfHeaders:
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)BitArithmetic.Align(Header.ComputeSizeOfPEHeaders(sections.Length), Header.FileAlignment));
// Checksum:
// Shall be zero for strong name signing.
_lazyChecksum = builder.ReserveBytes(sizeof(uint));
new BlobWriter(_lazyChecksum).WriteUInt32(0);
builder.WriteUInt16((ushort)Header.Subsystem);
builder.WriteUInt16((ushort)Header.DllCharacteristics);
if (Header.Is32Bit)
{
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)Header.SizeOfStackReserve);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)Header.SizeOfStackCommit);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)Header.SizeOfHeapReserve);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)Header.SizeOfHeapCommit);
}
else
{
builder.WriteUInt64(Header.SizeOfStackReserve);
builder.WriteUInt64(Header.SizeOfStackCommit);
builder.WriteUInt64(Header.SizeOfHeapReserve);
builder.WriteUInt64(Header.SizeOfHeapCommit);
}
// LoaderFlags
builder.WriteUInt32(0);
// The number of data-directory entries in the remainder of the header.
builder.WriteUInt32(16);
// directory entries:
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)directories.ExportTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)directories.ExportTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)directories.ImportTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)directories.ImportTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)directories.ResourceTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)directories.ResourceTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)directories.ExceptionTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)directories.ExceptionTable.Size);
// Authenticode CertificateTable directory. Shall be zero before the PE is signed.
builder.WriteUInt32(0);
builder.WriteUInt32(0);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)directories.BaseRelocationTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)directories.BaseRelocationTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)directories.DebugTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)directories.DebugTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)directories.CopyrightTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)directories.CopyrightTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)directories.GlobalPointerTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)directories.GlobalPointerTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)directories.ThreadLocalStorageTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)directories.ThreadLocalStorageTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)directories.LoadConfigTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)directories.LoadConfigTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)directories.BoundImportTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)directories.BoundImportTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)directories.ImportAddressTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)directories.ImportAddressTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)directories.DelayImportTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)directories.DelayImportTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)directories.CorHeaderTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)directories.CorHeaderTable.Size);
// Reserved, should be 0
builder.WriteUInt64(0);
}
private void WritePEHeader(BlobBuilder builder, PEDirectoriesBuilder headers, ImmutableArray <SerializedSection> sections)
{
builder.WriteUInt16((ushort)(Is32Bit ? PEMagic.PE32 : PEMagic.PE32Plus));
builder.WriteByte(MajorLinkerVersion);
builder.WriteByte(MinorLinkerVersion);
// SizeOfCode:
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)SumRawDataSizes(sections, SectionCharacteristics.ContainsCode));
// SizeOfInitializedData:
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)SumRawDataSizes(sections, SectionCharacteristics.ContainsInitializedData));
// SizeOfUninitializedData:
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)SumRawDataSizes(sections, SectionCharacteristics.ContainsUninitializedData));
// AddressOfEntryPoint:
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.AddressOfEntryPoint);
// BaseOfCode:
int codeSectionIndex = IndexOfSection(sections, SectionCharacteristics.ContainsCode);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)(codeSectionIndex != -1 ? sections[codeSectionIndex].RelativeVirtualAddress : 0));
if (Is32Bit)
{
// BaseOfData:
int dataSectionIndex = IndexOfSection(sections, SectionCharacteristics.ContainsInitializedData);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)(dataSectionIndex != -1 ? sections[dataSectionIndex].RelativeVirtualAddress : 0));
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)ImageBase);
}
else
{
builder.WriteUInt64(ImageBase);
}
// NT additional fields:
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)SectionAlignment);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)FileAlignment);
builder.WriteUInt16(MajorOperatingSystemVersion);
builder.WriteUInt16(MinorOperatingSystemVersion);
builder.WriteUInt16(MajorImageVersion);
builder.WriteUInt16(MinorImageVersion);
builder.WriteUInt16(MajorSubsystemVersion);
builder.WriteUInt16(MinorSubsystemVersion);
// Win32VersionValue (reserved, should be 0)
builder.WriteUInt32(0);
// SizeOfImage:
var lastSection = sections[sections.Length - 1];
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)BitArithmeticUtilities.Align(lastSection.RelativeVirtualAddress + lastSection.VirtualSize, SectionAlignment));
// SizeOfHeaders:
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)BitArithmeticUtilities.Align(ComputeSizeOfPeHeaders(sections.Length, Is32Bit), FileAlignment));
// Checksum (TODO: not supported):
builder.WriteUInt32(0);
builder.WriteUInt16((ushort)Subsystem);
builder.WriteUInt16((ushort)DllCharacteristics);
if (Is32Bit)
{
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)SizeOfStackReserve);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)SizeOfStackCommit);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)SizeOfHeapReserve);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)SizeOfHeapCommit);
}
else
{
builder.WriteUInt64(SizeOfStackReserve);
builder.WriteUInt64(SizeOfStackCommit);
builder.WriteUInt64(SizeOfHeapReserve);
builder.WriteUInt64(SizeOfHeapCommit);
}
// LoaderFlags
builder.WriteUInt32(0);
// The number of data-directory entries in the remainder of the header.
builder.WriteUInt32(16);
// directory entries:
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.ExportTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.ExportTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.ImportTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.ImportTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.ResourceTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.ResourceTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.ExceptionTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.ExceptionTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.CertificateTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.CertificateTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.BaseRelocationTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.BaseRelocationTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.DebugTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.DebugTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.CopyrightTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.CopyrightTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.GlobalPointerTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.GlobalPointerTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.ThreadLocalStorageTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.ThreadLocalStorageTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.LoadConfigTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.LoadConfigTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.BoundImportTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.BoundImportTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.ImportAddressTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.ImportAddressTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.DelayImportTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.DelayImportTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.CorHeaderTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.CorHeaderTable.Size);
// Reserved, should be 0
builder.WriteUInt64(0);
}
public void WritePrimitive()
{
var writer = new BlobBuilder(17);
writer.WriteUInt32(0x11223344);
writer.WriteUInt16(0x5566);
writer.WriteByte(0x77);
writer.WriteUInt64(0x8899aabbccddeeff);
writer.WriteInt32(-1);
writer.WriteInt16(-2);
writer.WriteSByte(-3);
writer.WriteBoolean(true);
writer.WriteBoolean(false);
writer.WriteInt64(unchecked((long)0xfedcba0987654321));
writer.WriteDateTime(new DateTime(0x1112223334445556));
writer.WriteDecimal(102030405060.70m);
writer.WriteDouble(double.NaN);
writer.WriteSingle(float.NegativeInfinity);
var guid = new Guid("01020304-0506-0708-090A-0B0C0D0E0F10");
writer.WriteBytes(guid.ToByteArray());
writer.WriteGuid(guid);
AssertEx.Equal(new byte[]
{
0x44, 0x33, 0x22, 0x11,
0x66, 0x55,
0x77,
0xff, 0xee, 0xdd, 0xcc, 0xbb, 0xaa, 0x99, 0x88,
0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
0xfe, 0xff,
0xfd,
0x01,
0x00,
0x21, 0x43, 0x65, 0x87, 0x09, 0xBA, 0xDC, 0xFE,
0x56, 0x55, 0x44, 0x34, 0x33, 0x22, 0x12, 0x11,
0x02, 0xD6, 0xE0, 0x9A, 0x94, 0x47, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xF8, 0xFF,
0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0xFF,
0x04, 0x03, 0x02, 0x01, 0x06, 0x05, 0x08, 0x07, 0x09, 0x0A, 0x0B, 0x0C, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x0F, 0x10,
0x04, 0x03, 0x02, 0x01, 0x06, 0x05, 0x08, 0x07, 0x09, 0x0A, 0x0B, 0x0C, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x0F, 0x10
}, writer.ToArray());
}
private static void WriteCorHeader(Stream peStream, CorHeader corHeader)
{
var writer = new BlobBuilder(CorHeaderSize);
writer.WriteUInt32(CorHeaderSize);
writer.WriteUInt16(corHeader.MajorRuntimeVersion);
writer.WriteUInt16(corHeader.MinorRuntimeVersion);
writer.WriteUInt32((uint)corHeader.MetadataDirectory.RelativeVirtualAddress);
writer.WriteUInt32((uint)corHeader.MetadataDirectory.Size);
writer.WriteUInt32((uint)corHeader.Flags);
writer.WriteUInt32((uint)corHeader.EntryPointTokenOrRelativeVirtualAddress);
writer.WriteUInt32((uint)(corHeader.ResourcesDirectory.Size == 0 ? 0 : corHeader.ResourcesDirectory.RelativeVirtualAddress)); // 28
writer.WriteUInt32((uint)corHeader.ResourcesDirectory.Size);
writer.WriteUInt32((uint)(corHeader.StrongNameSignatureDirectory.Size == 0 ? 0 : corHeader.StrongNameSignatureDirectory.RelativeVirtualAddress)); // 36
writer.WriteUInt32((uint)corHeader.StrongNameSignatureDirectory.Size);
writer.WriteUInt32((uint)corHeader.CodeManagerTableDirectory.RelativeVirtualAddress);
writer.WriteUInt32((uint)corHeader.CodeManagerTableDirectory.Size);
writer.WriteUInt32((uint)corHeader.VtableFixupsDirectory.RelativeVirtualAddress);
writer.WriteUInt32((uint)corHeader.VtableFixupsDirectory.Size);
writer.WriteUInt32((uint)corHeader.ExportAddressTableJumpsDirectory.RelativeVirtualAddress);
writer.WriteUInt32((uint)corHeader.ExportAddressTableJumpsDirectory.Size);
writer.WriteUInt64(0);
Debug.Assert(writer.Count == CorHeaderSize);
Debug.Assert(writer.Count % 4 == 0);
writer.WriteContentTo(peStream);
}
private void WriteRuntimeStartupStub(BlobBuilder sectionBuilder, int importAddressTableRva, ulong baseAddress)
{
// entry point code, consisting of a jump indirect to _CorXXXMain
if (Is32Bit)
{
// Write zeros (nops) to pad the entry point code so that the target address is aligned on a 4 byte boundary.
// Note that the section is aligned to FileAlignment, which is at least 512, so we can align relatively to the start of the section.
sectionBuilder.Align(4);
sectionBuilder.WriteUInt16(0);
sectionBuilder.WriteByte(0xff);
sectionBuilder.WriteByte(0x25); //4
sectionBuilder.WriteUInt32((uint)importAddressTableRva + (uint)baseAddress); //8
}
else
{
// Write zeros (nops) to pad the entry point code so that the target address is aligned on a 8 byte boundary.
// Note that the section is aligned to FileAlignment, which is at least 512, so we can align relatively to the start of the section.
sectionBuilder.Align(8);
sectionBuilder.WriteUInt32(0);
sectionBuilder.WriteUInt16(0);
sectionBuilder.WriteByte(0xff);
sectionBuilder.WriteByte(0x25); //8
sectionBuilder.WriteUInt64((ulong)importAddressTableRva + baseAddress); //16
}
}
private void WriteImportTable(BlobBuilder builder, int importTableRva, int importAddressTableRva)
{
int start = builder.Count;
int ilRVA = importTableRva + 40;
int hintRva = ilRVA + (Is32Bit ? 12 : 16);
int nameRva = hintRva + 12 + 2;
// Import table
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)ilRVA); // 4
builder.WriteUInt32(0); // 8
builder.WriteUInt32(0); // 12
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)nameRva); // 16
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)importAddressTableRva); // 20
builder.WriteBytes(0, 20); // 40
// Import Lookup table
if (Is32Bit)
{
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)hintRva); // 44
builder.WriteUInt32(0); // 48
builder.WriteUInt32(0); // 52
}
else
{
builder.WriteUInt64((uint)hintRva); // 48
builder.WriteUInt64(0); // 56
}
// Hint table
builder.WriteUInt16(0); // Hint 54|58
foreach (char ch in CorEntryPointName)
{
builder.WriteByte((byte)ch); // 65|69
}
builder.WriteByte(0); // 66|70
Debug.Assert(builder.Count - start == SizeOfImportTable);
}
private void WriteImportAddressTable(BlobBuilder builder, int importTableRva)
{
int start = builder.Count;
int ilRva = importTableRva + 40;
int hintRva = ilRva + (Is32Bit ? 12 : 16);
// Import Address Table
if (Is32Bit)
{
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)hintRva); // 4
builder.WriteUInt32(0); // 8
}
else
{
builder.WriteUInt64((uint)hintRva); // 8
builder.WriteUInt64(0); // 16
}
Debug.Assert(builder.Count - start == SizeOfImportAddressTable);
}
private void WriteRuntimeStartupStub(Stream peStream, int importAddressTableRva)
{
var writer = new BlobBuilder(16);
// entry point code, consisting of a jump indirect to _CorXXXMain
if (_is32bit)
{
//emit 0's (nops) to pad the entry point code so that the target address is aligned on a 4 byte boundary.
for (uint i = 0, n = (uint)(BitArithmeticUtilities.Align((uint)peStream.Position, 4) - peStream.Position); i < n; i++)
{
writer.WriteByte(0);
}
writer.WriteUInt16(0);
writer.WriteByte(0xff);
writer.WriteByte(0x25); //4
writer.WriteUInt32((uint)importAddressTableRva + (uint)_properties.BaseAddress); //8
}
else
{
//emit 0's (nops) to pad the entry point code so that the target address is aligned on a 8 byte boundary.
for (uint i = 0, n = (uint)(BitArithmeticUtilities.Align((uint)peStream.Position, 8) - peStream.Position); i < n; i++)
{
writer.WriteByte(0);
}
writer.WriteUInt32(0);
writer.WriteUInt16(0);
writer.WriteByte(0xff);
writer.WriteByte(0x25); //8
writer.WriteUInt64((ulong)importAddressTableRva + _properties.BaseAddress); //16
}
writer.WriteContentTo(peStream);
}
private void WritePEHeader(BlobBuilder builder, PEDirectoriesBuilder headers, ImmutableArray<SerializedSection> sections)
{
builder.WriteUInt16((ushort)(Is32Bit ? PEMagic.PE32 : PEMagic.PE32Plus));
builder.WriteByte(MajorLinkerVersion);
builder.WriteByte(MinorLinkerVersion);
// SizeOfCode:
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)SumRawDataSizes(sections, SectionCharacteristics.ContainsCode));
// SizeOfInitializedData:
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)SumRawDataSizes(sections, SectionCharacteristics.ContainsInitializedData));
// SizeOfUninitializedData:
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)SumRawDataSizes(sections, SectionCharacteristics.ContainsUninitializedData));
// AddressOfEntryPoint:
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.AddressOfEntryPoint);
// BaseOfCode:
int codeSectionIndex = IndexOfSection(sections, SectionCharacteristics.ContainsCode);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)(codeSectionIndex != -1 ? sections[codeSectionIndex].RelativeVirtualAddress : 0));
if (Is32Bit)
{
// BaseOfData:
int dataSectionIndex = IndexOfSection(sections, SectionCharacteristics.ContainsInitializedData);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)(dataSectionIndex != -1 ? sections[dataSectionIndex].RelativeVirtualAddress : 0));
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)ImageBase);
}
else
{
builder.WriteUInt64(ImageBase);
}
// NT additional fields:
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)SectionAlignment);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)FileAlignment);
builder.WriteUInt16(MajorOperatingSystemVersion);
builder.WriteUInt16(MinorOperatingSystemVersion);
builder.WriteUInt16(MajorImageVersion);
builder.WriteUInt16(MinorImageVersion);
builder.WriteUInt16(MajorSubsystemVersion);
builder.WriteUInt16(MinorSubsystemVersion);
// Win32VersionValue (reserved, should be 0)
builder.WriteUInt32(0);
// SizeOfImage:
var lastSection = sections[sections.Length - 1];
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)BitArithmeticUtilities.Align(lastSection.RelativeVirtualAddress + lastSection.VirtualSize, SectionAlignment));
// SizeOfHeaders:
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)BitArithmeticUtilities.Align(ComputeSizeOfPeHeaders(sections.Length, Is32Bit), FileAlignment));
// Checksum (TODO: not supported):
builder.WriteUInt32(0);
builder.WriteUInt16((ushort)Subsystem);
builder.WriteUInt16((ushort)DllCharacteristics);
if (Is32Bit)
{
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)SizeOfStackReserve);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)SizeOfStackCommit);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)SizeOfHeapReserve);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)SizeOfHeapCommit);
}
else
{
builder.WriteUInt64(SizeOfStackReserve);
builder.WriteUInt64(SizeOfStackCommit);
builder.WriteUInt64(SizeOfHeapReserve);
builder.WriteUInt64(SizeOfHeapCommit);
}
// LoaderFlags
builder.WriteUInt32(0);
// The number of data-directory entries in the remainder of the header.
builder.WriteUInt32(16);
// directory entries:
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.ExportTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.ExportTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.ImportTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.ImportTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.ResourceTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.ResourceTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.ExceptionTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.ExceptionTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.CertificateTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.CertificateTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.BaseRelocationTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.BaseRelocationTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.DebugTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.DebugTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.CopyrightTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.CopyrightTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.GlobalPointerTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.GlobalPointerTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.ThreadLocalStorageTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.ThreadLocalStorageTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.LoadConfigTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.LoadConfigTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.BoundImportTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.BoundImportTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.ImportAddressTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.ImportAddressTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.DelayImportTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.DelayImportTable.Size);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.CorHeaderTable.RelativeVirtualAddress);
builder.WriteUInt32((uint)headers.CorHeaderTable.Size);
// Reserved, should be 0
builder.WriteUInt64(0);
}
