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A tool to manage application configuration that release using Octopus Deploy

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Octopus Config Tool

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DotNet Tool: OctoConfigTool

Cake Addin: OctoConfig.Core

A tool designed to convert json configuration files into a format usable by Octopus Deploy and upload them to Octopus. It supports several secrets providers and pulls secrets based on values in the flat configuration files. Works with tenanted and non-tenanted deployment schemes.

Tool Usage

This tool is published in two ways, as a dotnet tool, and a cake addin

DotNet Tool

Installing the tool is easy, just type dotnet tool install OctoConfigTool --global into a shell. Once it's installed simply typing OctoConfigTool will execute the tool. Turning the above into this:

OctoConfigTool upload-library -f "C:\QA\appsettings.json" --library "API Config" -e QA \
-r api-role -a "API-KEY" -o https://octodeploy/api \
--merge --vaultUri "http://vaultapi:8200" \
--vaultRole "VAULT_PROVIDED_ROLE_GUID" --secret "VAULT_PROVIDED_ROLE_SECRET_GUID" \
--variableType JsonConversion

Shared Variables

Required for ALL commands
  • -a, --apikey
    • The Octopus API key to use
  • -o, --octotUri
    • The Octopus API URI to upload to
Optional for all commands
  • -m, --merge
    • Forces arrays in json file to be merged into one variable, rather than generated with indices
    • Not required
    • Defaults to false
  • -v, --verbose
    • Max verbosity
    • Not Required
Required for Upload commands
  • -f, --file
    • The json file to parse into variables
  • -r, --roles
    • The Octopus role(s) to scope variables to
    • Separated by a space
    • Applied to all variables
    • e.g. -r api api-role web-role
    • At least one required
  • --variableType
    • The type of Octopus variables to convert the json file into
    • Options are Environment, JsonConversion, EnvironmentGlob
    • EnvironmentGlob makes a comma-separated list of variables, and uploads them as a secret using the variable name ConcatEnvironmentVars
Optional for Upload commands
  • -e, --environments
    • The Octopus Environment(s) to scope variables to
    • Separated by a space
    • Applied to all variables
    • e.g. -e RC-Green RC-Blue
  • --vaultUri
    • The Vault API URI
  • --vaultRole
    • The Role ID the app will run as
  • --secret
    • The Vault Secret ID associated with the Vault Role
  • --mountPoint
    • The Vault mount point for the secrets engine
    • Uses the default Vault mount if not present
  • -p. --prefix
    • A Prefix to prepend to variables
    • Generally only used for environment variables

Note: If the json file has any secrets and one of the parameters for Vault is not present, the tool will fail.

Targeting a Library

Targeting a library has additional arguments

  • -l, --library
    • The Octopus Library to upload variables to
  • r, --roles
    • A list of Octopus roles to scope variables to
    • Not required
Uploading as Json replacement variables
upload-library -f "C:\QA\appsettings.json" --library "API Config" -e QA \
-r api-role -a "API-KEY" -o https://octodeploy/api \
--merge --vaultUri "http://vaultapi:8200" \
--vaultRole "VAULT_PROVIDED_ROLE_GUID" --secret "VAULT_PROVIDED_ROLE_SECRET_GUID" \
--variableType JsonConversion
Uploading as Environment Variables
upload-library -f "C:\QA\appsettings.json" -l "API Config" -e QA \
-r api-role -a "API-KEY" -o https://octodeploy/api \
--prefix "API_" --vaultUri "http://vaultapi:8200" \
--vaultRole "VAULT_PROVIDED_ROLE_GUID" --secret "VAULT_PROVIDED_ROLE_SECRET_GUID" \
--variableType JsonConversion --roles api-role web-role
Uploading as Concatenated Environment Variables

This option creates all the environment variables as normal, but concatenates them into a comma-separated list. This list is then uploaded into one variable that is always marked secret This variable name is hard-coded in the tool as ConcatEnvironmentVars.

This command is designed for deploying to Helm since it can be challenging/impossible to get a combined list of environment variables in an Octo deployment exported into the release. This makes it easier since you only need to reference once variable in Octopus to get all of your configuration.

Example:

upload-library -f "C:\QA\appsettings.json" -l "Test-Var-Set" -e QA \
-r api-role -a "API-KEY" -o https://octodeploy/api \
-p "API_" --vaultUri "http://vaultapi:8200" \
--vaultRole "VAULT_PROVIDED_ROLE_GUID" --secret "VAULT_PROVIDED_ROLE_SECRET_GUID" \
--variableType EnvironmentGlob

Clearing a Library Variable Set

This option deletes ALL the variables in the specified set, leaving it existing, but empty.

You need to give a value for the -f flag but it is ignored.

Example:

clear-library -l "Test-Var-Set" -a "API-KEY" -o https://octodeploy/api -f ""

Targeting a Tenant

This command takes the variables from the json file and creates project variable templates in the specified project. It then takes those created/existing templates and matches with the variable values and uploads them to the specified Tenant. Tenant variables do not support scoping to Octopus roles so that option is not provided here. You can scope Tenant variables to an Environment, and the tool will match them correctly, but if the Tenant is not linked to a specified environment for the specified project then it will fail. Variables that are not secret are created with a default value of PLACEHOLDER_VALUE. Variables that are secret are given no default value.

Targeting a Tenant has two additional arguments

  • -t, --tenant
    • The Octopus tenant to attach variables to
  • -p, --project
    • The Octopus project to match Tenant variables with

Example:

upload-project --tenant "QA Infra" --project "Deploy API" --variableType Environment \
-a "API-KEY" -p "API_" --vaultUri "http://vaultapi:8200" \
--vaultRole "VAULT_PROVIDED_ROLE_GUID" --secret "VAULT_PROVIDED_ROLE_SECRET_GUID" \
-f "C:\QA\appsettings.json" -e QA RC

Targeting a Project Template

This command takes the variables from the json file and creates project variable templates in the specified project. Variables that are not secret are created using their values in the json file as the default value. Variables that are secret are given no default value.

Targeting a project has one additional argument

  • -p, --project
    • The Octopus project to match Tenant variables with

Targeting a project also has one optional argument

  • -c, --clear
    • Clears the previous template before uploading new template

Example:

upload-project-template --project "Deploy API" --variableType JsonConversion \
-a "API-KEY" -p "API_" --vaultUri "http://vaultapi:8200" \
--vaultRole "VAULT_PROVIDED_ROLE_GUID" --secret "VAULT_PROVIDED_ROLE_SECRET_GUID" \
-f "C:\QA\appsettings.json" ---clear

Clearing a Project of Variable Templates

Deletes ALL the variables templates in the specified project

clear-project --project "Deploy API" -o https://octodeploy/api -a "API-KEY"

Clearing a Tenants Variables

Deletes ALL the variables in the specified tenant

clear-tenant --tenant "PreProduction" -o https://octodeploy/api -a "API-KEY"

Cake Addin

The cake addin property names match the name and meaning of parameters for the dotnet tool. Refer to them for details.

Cake Library Targets

#addin "nuget:?package=OctoLib.Core&version=0.3.1"
#addin "nuget:?package=Octopus.Client&version=5.2.6"
#addin "nuget:?package=VaultSharp&version=0.11.0"
#addin "nuget:?package=Microsoft.Extensions.Primitives&version=2.0.0"
#addin "nuget:?package=Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.Abstractions&version=2.2.0"
#addin "nuget:?package=Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection&version=2.2.0"
using OctoConfig.Core;

void UploadJson(string octoApiUri, string octoApiKey, string vaultUri, string vaultRoleId, string vaultSecretId,
    List<string> enviros, List<string> roles, string library, string filePath, string prefix)
{
    Information($"Uploading {filePath}");
    UploadLibrarySet(new LibraryTargetArgs(){
        File = filePath,
        Library = library,
        ApiKey = octoApiKey,
        OctoUri = octoApiUri,
        Environments = enviros,
        OctoRoles =  roles,
        VaultUri = vaultUri,
        VaultRoleId = vaultRoleId,
        VaultSecretId = vaultSecretId,
        Prefix = prefix,
        VariableType = VariableType.JsonConversion
    });
}

void UploadEnviro(string octoApiUri, string octoApiKey, string vaultUri, string vaultRoleId, string vaultSecretId,
    List<string> enviros, List<string> roles, string library, string filePath, string prefix)
{
    Information($"Uploading {filePath}");
    UploadLibrarySet(new LibraryTargetArgs(){
        File = filePath,
        Library = library,
        ApiKey = octoApiKey,
        OctoUri = octoApiUri,
        Environments = enviros,
        VaultUri = vaultUri,
        VaultRoleId = vaultRoleId,
        VaultSecretId = vaultSecretId,
        Prefix = prefix,
        VariableType = VariableType.Environment
    });
}

void ValidateLibraryConfig(string octoApiUri, string octoApiKey, string vaultUri, string vaultRoleId, string vaultSecretId,
    List<string> enviros, List<string> roles, string library, string filePath)
{
    Information($"Validating {filePath}");
    ValidateConfig(new ValidateArgs(){
        File = filePath,
        Library = library,
        ApiKey = octoApiKey,
        OctoUri = octoApiUri,
        Environments = enviros,
        OctoRoles =  roles,
        VaultUri = vaultUri,
        VaultRoleId = vaultRoleId,
        VaultSecretId = vaultSecretId,
    });
}

void ClearLibrary(string octoApiUri, string octoApiKey, string library)
{
    Information($"Validating {filePath}");
    ClearLibrarySet(new ClearVariableSetArgs(){
        Library = library,
        ApiKey = octoApiKey,
        OctoUri = octoApiUri
    });
}

Cake Tenant Targets

void UploadTenantJson(string octoApiUri, string octoApiKey, string vaultUri, string vaultRoleId, string vaultSecretId,
    List<string> enviros, List<string> roles, string tenant, string project, string filePath, string prefix)
{
    Information($"Uploading {filePath}");
    UploadTenant(new TenantTargetArgs(){
        File = filePath,
        ApiKey = octoApiKey,
        OctoUri = octoApiUri,
        TenantName = tenant,
        ProjectName = project,
        Environments = enviros,
        OctoRoles =  roles,
        VaultUri = vaultUri,
        VaultRoleId = vaultRoleId,
        VaultSecretId = vaultSecretId,
        VariableType = VariableType.JsonConversion
    });
}

void UploadTenantEnviro(string octoApiUri, string octoApiKey, string vaultUri, string vaultRoleId, string vaultSecretId,
    List<string> enviros, List<string> roles, string tenant, string project, string filePath, string prefix)
{
    Information($"Uploading {filePath}");
    UploadTenant(new TenantTargetArgs(){
        File = filePath,
        ApiKey = octoApiKey,
        OctoUri = octoApiUri,
        TenantName = tenant,
        ProjectName = project,
        Environments = enviros,
        OctoRoles =  roles,
        VaultUri = vaultUri,
        VaultRoleId = vaultRoleId,
        VaultSecretId = vaultSecretId,
        VariableType = VariableType.Environment
    });
}

void ValidateTenantConfig(string octoApiUri, string octoApiKey, string vaultUri, string vaultRoleId, string vaultSecretId,
    List<string> enviros, List<string> roles, string tenant, string project, string filePath)
{
    Information($"Validating {filePath}");
    ValidateTenantConfig(new TenantTargetArgs(){
        File = filePath,
        TenantName = tenant,
        ProjectName = project,
        ApiKey = octoApiKey,
        OctoUri = octoApiUri,
        Environments = enviros,
        VaultUri = vaultUri,
        VaultRoleId = vaultRoleId,
        VaultSecretId = vaultSecretId,
        VariableType = VariableType.Environment
    });
}

void ClearTenantConfig(string octoApiUri, string octoApiKey, string vaultUri, string vaultRoleId, string vaultSecretId,
    List<string> enviros, List<string> roles, string tenant, string project, string filePath)
{
    Information($"Validating {filePath}");
    ClearTenantConfig(new TenantTargetArgs(){ ... });
}

Cake Project Targets

void UploadProjectJson(string octoApiUri, string octoApiKey, string vaultUri, string vaultRoleId, string vaultSecretId,
    List<string> enviros, List<string> roles, string project, string filePath, string prefix, bool clear)
{
    Information($"Uploading {filePath}");
    UploadProject(new UploadProjectArgs(){
        File = filePath,
        ApiKey = octoApiKey,
        OctoUri = octoApiUri,
        ProjectName = project,
        Environments = enviros,
        OctoRoles =  roles,
        VaultUri = vaultUri,
        VaultRoleId = vaultRoleId,
        VaultSecretId = vaultSecretId,
        VariableType = VariableType.JsonConversion,
        Clear = clear
    });
}

void ClearProjectConfig(string octoApiUri, string octoApiKey, string vaultUri, string vaultRoleId, string vaultSecretId,
    List<string> enviros, List<string> roles, string tenant, string project, string filePath)
{
    Information($"Validating {filePath}");
    ClearProjectConfig(new TenantTargetArgs(){ ... });
}

Deprecated Cake Targets

#addin "nuget:?package=OctoLib.Core&version=0.3.1"
#addin "nuget:?package=Octopus.Client&version=5.2.6"
#addin "nuget:?package=VaultSharp&version=0.11.0"
#addin "nuget:?package=Microsoft.Extensions.Primitives&version=2.0.0"
#addin "nuget:?package=Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.Abstractions&version=2.2.0"
#addin "nuget:?package=Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection&version=2.2.0"
using OctoConfig.Core;

void UploadEnviro(string octoApiUri, string octoApiKey, string vaultUri, string vaultRoleId, string vaultSecretId,
    List<string> enviros, List<string> roles, string library, string filePath, string prefix)
{
    Information($"Uploading {filePath}");
    UploadEnvironmentVariables(new EnvironmentVarArgs(){
        File = filePath,
        Library = library,
        ApiKey = octoApiKey,
        OctoUri = octoApiUri,
        Environments = enviros,
        OctoRoles =  roles,
        VaultUri = vaultUri,
        VaultRoleId = vaultRoleId,
        VaultSecretId = vaultSecretId,
        Prefix = prefix
    });
}

void UploadJson(string octoApiUri, string octoApiKey, string vaultUri, string vaultRoleId, string vaultSecretId,
    List<string> enviros, List<string> roles, string library, string filePath)
{
    Information($"Uploading {filePath}");
    UploadJson(new JsonReplacementArgs(){
        File = filePath,
        Library = library,
        ApiKey = octoApiKey,
        OctoUri = octoApiUri,
        Environments = enviros,
        OctoRoles =  roles,
        VaultUri = vaultUri,
        VaultRoleId = vaultRoleId,
        VaultSecretId = vaultSecretId,
    });
}

Secrets

Secrets are identified by starting them with #{ and ending with }. In between them is an identifier for the secret and secret provider. The format of this identifier can vary based on the secret provider. For example, the config file could contain the following #{RC/RedisConnectionString}. This tells the tool to use Vault and then identifier is a URI path to the secret, so it calls out to this URL https://vaultapi:8200/v1/secret/RC/RedisConnectionString for the secret.

Secrets are uploaded to Octopus as Sensitive so they are still stored securely and cannot be read.

The tool does not write or update secrets to any of the supported providers.

Secret Providers

The tool supports specifying what secret provider a secret is stored in. All providers use this format for specification:

#{<ProviderId>:<SecretIdentifier>}

So a Vault V1 secret would look like this:

#{VaultKVV1:QA/API/ConnectionString}

If no provider is specified then it will default to using Vault Key-Value V1.

Vault Key/Value V1

Vault KV V2 engine. The provider ID is VaultKVV1

So a Vault V1 secret would look like this:

#{VaultKVV1:QA/API/ConnectionString} or #{QA/API/ConnectionString}

The secret itself is expected to be the first and only thing at that path. And the json version should look like the following:

{
  "value":"SECRET_HERE",
}

These are accessed by the tool as a dictionary that just grabs the first key/value pair and only uses the value. Other secrets at the location will be ignored.

Vault Key/Value V2

Vault KV V2 engine.

The provider ID is VaultKVV2

So a Vault V1 secret would look like this:

#{VaultKVV2:QA/API/ConnectionString}

The secret itself is expected to be the first and only thing at that path. And the json version should look like the following:

"data" : {
    "value":"SECRET_HERE",
}

These are accessed by the tool as a dictionary that just grabs the first key/value pair and only uses the value. Other secrets at the location will be ignored.

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A tool to manage application configuration that release using Octopus Deploy

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