{

public class GameEngine

{

public TVEngine TV; // We declare TrueVision8.

public TVGlobals Globals; // We declare the Globals , usefull functions there

public TVLandscape Land; // We declare the landscape

public TVTextureFactory TextureFactory; // The texture factory. Will hold all the textures needed in our project.

public TVAtmosphere Atmos; // New : to enable fog in our project, we have to use the TVAtmosphere object like the sky.

public TVGraphicEffect GraphicFX; // The TVGraphicEffect class let us to make some interesting screen effects like fade in and fade out.

public TVRenderSurface RenderSurf1;

public TVRenderSurface RenderSurf2;

public TVMesh WaterMesh;

public TV_PLANE WPlane;

public float sngWaterHeight;

public TVScene Scene; // We the declare the scene

//public TVSceneManager.SceneObject Scene;

public TVInputEngine InputEngine; // We declare the input engine.

public bool DoLoop = true; // The loop.

private IntPtr GameHandle; //Form where the game will be displayed

// The real hero here : the class managing the world map

public WorldMap WMap;

// We are going to use camera (point of view) angles, as well as the camera position and look at vectors.

float sngPositionX;

float sngPositionY;

float sngPositionZ;

float snglookatX;

float snglookatY;

float snglookatZ;

float sngAngleX;

float sngAngleY;

// We could have done this in many ways, but we added some smoothing to the movement se we need to declare two additional variables.

float sngWalk;

float sngStrafe;

// Mouse input variables

int tmpMouseX;

int tmpMouseY;

bool tmpMouseB1;

bool tmpMouseB2;

bool tmpMouseB3;

bool tmpMouseB4;

int tmpMouseScrollOld;

int tmpMouseScrollNew;

public GameEngine(IntPtr GameHandle)

{

this.GameHandle = GameHandle;

}

public void Init()

{

bool DebugToConsole = true;

// We have to create the TV object before anything else.

TV = new TVEngine();

// Set the search directory of the objects, textures, ...

TV.SetSearchDirectory(Application.StartupPath);

// We put the debug file in the app directory

TV.SetDebugFile(Application.StartupPath + "\\WorldEngine-Debug.txt");

TV.SetDebugMode(true, true, DebugToConsole);

// We initialize TV in the picture box of the form.

TV.Init3DWindowed(GameHandle);

// We want to see the FPS.

TV.DisplayFPS(true);

// We create the TVGlobals object.

Globals = new TVGlobals();

// We create the input object.

InputEngine = new TVInputEngine();

InputEngine.Initialize();

// New : we create the graphic object so we can add some fog.

GraphicFX = new TVGraphicEffect();

// We create the scene (the world).

Scene = new TVScene();

//Scene.SetViewFrustum(45, 20000);

//Scene.SetViewFrustum(45, 20);

// We create the atmosphere class

Atmos = new TVAtmosphere();

// As said above, we need to create a new object which will

// hold all the textures needed for our land.

TextureFactory = new TVTextureFactory();

// We load the sky texture.

TextureFactory.LoadTexture("Media\\sky\\sunset\\up.jpg", "SkyTop", -1, -1);

TextureFactory.LoadTexture("Media\\sky\\sunset\\down.jpg", "SkyBottom", -1, -1);

TextureFactory.LoadTexture("Media\\sky\\sunset\\left.jpg", "SkyLeft", -1, -1);

TextureFactory.LoadTexture("Media\\sky\\sunset\\right.jpg", "SkyRight", -1, -1);

TextureFactory.LoadTexture("Media\\sky\\sunset\\front.jpg", "SkyFront", -1, -1);

TextureFactory.LoadTexture("Media\\sky\\sunset\\back.jpg", "SkyBack", -1, -1);

// We set the sky textures.

Atmos.SkyBox_SetTexture(Globals.GetTex("SkyFront"), Globals.GetTex("SkyBack"), Globals.GetTex("SkyLeft"), Globals.GetTex("SkyRight"), Globals.GetTex("SkyTop"), Globals.GetTex("SkyBottom"));

Atmos.SkyBox_Enable(true);

// New : the land generation. This is so much fun because it's

// so simple! You load a texture as a height map, the engine

// does the rest. But before this, we create the land object.

Land = new TVLandscape();

//Land = Scene.CreateLandscape("Land");

// Generate the height of the land from the grayscale of the image.

//Land.GenerateTerrain("Media\\heightmap.jpg", CONST_TV_LANDSCAPE_PRECISION.TV_PRECISION_LOW, 8, 8, -1024, 0, -1024, true);

//Land.CreateEmptyTerrain(CONST_TV_LANDSCAPE_PRECISION.TV_PRECISION_LOW, 1, 1, -128, 0, -128);

// Because we don't want to have mountains with height that get to

// the clouds, we adjust the height (Y) factor.

//Land.SetScale(1, 0.7f, 1);

// Then, we load the land texture.

TextureFactory.LoadTexture("Media\\dirtandgrass.jpg", "LandTexture", -1, -1, CONST_TV_COLORKEY.TV_COLORKEY_NO, true);

TextureFactory.LoadTexture("Media\\dirtandgrass2.jpg", "LandTexture2", -1, -1, CONST_TV_COLORKEY.TV_COLORKEY_NO, true);

//...The splatting texture...

TextureFactory.LoadTexture("Media\\grass.dds", "SplattingTexture", -1, -1, CONST_TV_COLORKEY.TV_COLORKEY_NO, true);

TextureFactory.LoadTexture("Media\\grassa.dds", "SplattingAlphaTexture", -1, -1, CONST_TV_COLORKEY.TV_COLORKEY_NO, true);

// We assign a texture to that land.

//Land.SetTexture(Globals.GetTex("LandTexture"), -1);

//Land.SetTextureScale(3, 3, -1);

// New : the sun. We have to place the sun in the world. Just like the

// sky box, the sun is attached to the camera position vector. You will

// never notice it until you start playing really badly with the

// properties of the sun. Let's start by loading a texture for it.

TextureFactory.LoadTexture("Media\\sun.jpg", "Sun", -1, -1, CONST_TV_COLORKEY.TV_COLORKEY_NO, true);

// Then, initialize it by placing it via a vector.

Atmos.Sun_SetTexture(Globals.GetTex("Sun"));

Atmos.Sun_SetBillboardSize(1);

Atmos.Sun_SetPosition(-1000f, 570f, 0f);

Atmos.Sun_Enable(true);

// New : To add extra visual effects, we add a lens flare effect. For

// this, we have to load some cirles that will be used to simulate

// the flare effect.

TextureFactory.LoadTexture("Media\\flare1.jpg", "Flare1", -1, -1, CONST_TV_COLORKEY.TV_COLORKEY_NO, true);

TextureFactory.LoadTexture("Media\\flare2.jpg", "Flare2", -1, -1, CONST_TV_COLORKEY.TV_COLORKEY_NO, true);

TextureFactory.LoadTexture("Media\\flare3.jpg", "Flare3", -1, -1, CONST_TV_COLORKEY.TV_COLORKEY_NO, true);

TextureFactory.LoadTexture("Media\\flare4.jpg", "Flare4", -1, -1, CONST_TV_COLORKEY.TV_COLORKEY_NO, true);

// Initialize the lens flares.

Atmos.LensFlare_SetLensNumber(4);

Atmos.LensFlare_Enable(true);

Atmos.LensFlare_SetLensParams(0, Globals.GetTex("Flare1"), 2 * 5f, 40, Globals.RGBA(1f, 1f, 1f, 0.5f), Globals.RGBA(1f, 1f, 1f, 0.5f));

Atmos.LensFlare_SetLensParams(1, Globals.GetTex("Flare2"), 2 * 1f, 18, Globals.RGBA(1f, 1f, 1f, 0.5f), Globals.RGBA(1f, 1f, 1f, 0.5f));

Atmos.LensFlare_SetLensParams(2, Globals.GetTex("Flare3"), 2 * 1.8f, 15, Globals.RGBA(1f, 1f, 1f, 0.5f), Globals.RGBA(0.7f, 1f, 1f, 0.5f));

Atmos.LensFlare_SetLensParams(3, Globals.GetTex("Flare4"), 2 * 1f, 6, Globals.RGBA(1f, 0.1f, 0f, 0.5f), Globals.RGBA(0.5f, 1f, 1f, 0.5f));

// New : also for fun, we add water. We start by loading the

// water tetxure...

sngWaterHeight = -1; //60

TextureFactory.LoadTexture("Media\\water.bmp", "Water");

WaterMesh = Scene.CreateMeshBuilder();

WaterMesh.AddFloor(Globals.GetTex("Water"), -700, 0, (8 * 256) - 700, 8 * 256, sngWaterHeight, 1, 1, false);

RenderSurf1 = Scene.CreateRenderSurface(256, 256, true);

RenderSurf2 = Scene.CreateRenderSurface(256, 256, true);

WPlane.Dist = -sngWaterHeight;

WPlane.Normal = new TV_3DVECTOR(0, 1, 0);

RenderSurf1.SetBackgroundColor(355);

GraphicFX.SetWaterReflection(WaterMesh, RenderSurf1, RenderSurf2, 0, WPlane);

// New : for fun, we will also add some clouds, just over the water

// to give a creepy fog effect. Let's start by loading the clouds textures.

TextureFactory.LoadTexture("Media\\cloud1.dds", "Clouds", -1, -1, CONST_TV_COLORKEY.TV_COLORKEY_BLACK, true);

// Then, set the land's clouds.

Atmos.Clouds_Create(1, 1024, 1024);

Atmos.Clouds_SetLayerParameters(0, 300, Globals.GetTex("Clouds"));

Atmos.Clouds_SetLayerAnimation(0, true, 0.01f, 0.01f);

// We set the camera vectors (position and look at) and angles.

sngPositionX = 0f;

sngPositionY = 20f;

sngPositionZ = 0f;

snglookatX = 0f;

snglookatY = 20f;

snglookatZ = 50f;

sngAngleX = 0f;

sngAngleY = 0f;

// We set the initial values of movement

sngWalk = 0f;

sngStrafe = 0f;

// Set the viewing distance

Scene.SetViewFrustum(60f, 900f); //"random" values, TODO : Check for better ones ?

//http://www.truevision3d.com/forums/tv3d_sdk_63/about_tilemap-t3865.0.html;prev_next=prev

// We pop the form over everything else.

//We create the world map

WMap = new WorldMap(Scene);

// We start the main loop. You can't create the MainLoop by using the

// toolbox buttons, nor by clicking on the form "Form1" : you have to

// create it by yourself. It's not as hard as it may sound...

DoLoop = true;

TV.EnableProfiler(true, false);

Main_Loop();

}

private void Main_Loop()

{

// Okay, we start the main loop here. We are going to loop over

// and over until the user click on the "Quit" button and by this,

// change the value of DoLoop to false.

// We loop all of this until the DoLoop isn't True.

while (DoLoop == true)

{

// Let us the capacity to use buttons of the form.

System.Windows.Forms.Application.DoEvents();

// New : We moved the movement code in an other sub to make

// the code clearer.

Check_Input();

if (InputEngine.IsKeyPressed(CONST_TV_KEY.TV_KEY_Z))

{

Scene.SetRenderMode(CONST_TV_RENDERMODE.TV_LINE);

}

else

{

Scene.SetRenderMode(CONST_TV_RENDERMODE.TV_SOLID);

}

// New : We moved the checking of maximum camera "look at" and

// also the camera movement smoothing in an other sub too.

Check_Movement();

//render surfaces before tv3d.clear or you get funkey results

RenderSurf1.StartRender(false);

Atmos.Atmosphere_Render();

//Land.Render();

RenderSurf1.EndRender();

RenderSurf2.StartRender(false);

Atmos.Atmosphere_Render();

//Land.Render();

RenderSurf2.EndRender();

// Clear the the last frame.

TV.Clear(false);

// New : if we are below the waterheight, this means the we are

// underwater. To give a cool underwater effect, we will add fog.

// If we are over the ground, then don't add the fog but render

// the lens flare.

if (sngPositionY < sngWaterHeight)

{

//' Render a blue fog to simulate under water.

Atmos.Fog_Enable(true);

Atmos.Fog_SetColor(0f, 0.4f, 0.5f);

Atmos.Fog_SetParameters(0f, 0f, 0.01f);

Atmos.Fog_SetType(CONST_TV_FOG.TV_FOG_EXP, CONST_TV_FOGTYPE.TV_FOGTYPE_RANGE);

Atmos.LensFlare_Enable(false);

}

else

{

// New : we have to render the lens flare.

Atmos.LensFlare_Enable(true);

Atmos.Fog_Enable(false);

/*Atmos.Fog_Enable(true);

Atmos.Fog_SetColor(1, 1, 1);

Atmos.Fog_SetParameters(50f, 100f, 0.01f);

Atmos.Fog_SetType(CONST_TV_FOG.TV_FOG_LINEAR, CONST_TV_FOGTYPE.TV_FOGTYPE_VERTEX);*/

}

// New have to render the sky, the sun and lens flares

Atmos.Atmosphere_Render();

// New : we have to render the landscape.

//Land.Render();

WMap.Render();

//Scene.RenderAll(false);

// We render all the 3D objects contained in the scene.

//Scene.RenderAllMeshes(true);

// We display everything that we have rendered

TV.RenderToScreen();

//GlobalVars.GameForm.Text = "Pos:" + sngPositionX + ";" + sngPositionY + ";" + sngPositionZ;

GlobalVars.GameForm.Text = Scene.GetTriangleNumber().ToString();

}

// We ask to quit.

this.Quit();

}

private void Check_Input()

{

// Check if we pressed the UP arrow key, if so, then we are

// walking forward.

if (InputEngine.IsKeyPressed(CONST_TV_KEY.TV_KEY_UP))

{

sngWalk = 1f;

}

// If we are not walking forward, maybe we are walking backward

//' by using the DOWN arrow? If so, set walk speed to negative.

else if (InputEngine.IsKeyPressed(CONST_TV_KEY.TV_KEY_DOWN))

{

sngWalk = -1;

}

// Check if we pressed the LEFT arrow key, if so, then strafe

// on the left.

if (InputEngine.IsKeyPressed(CONST_TV_KEY.TV_KEY_LEFT))

{

sngStrafe = 1f;

}

// If we are not strafing left, maybe we want to strafe to the

// right, using the RIGHT arrow? If so, set strafe to negative.

else if (InputEngine.IsKeyPressed(CONST_TV_KEY.TV_KEY_RIGHT))

{

sngStrafe = -1f;

}

// Actual value to old mouse scroller value.

tmpMouseScrollOld = tmpMouseScrollNew;

// Get the movement of the mouse.

InputEngine.GetMouseState(ref tmpMouseX, ref tmpMouseY, ref tmpMouseB1, ref tmpMouseB2, ref tmpMouseB3, ref tmpMouseB4, ref tmpMouseScrollNew);

// Update the camera angles.

if (tmpMouseB2 == true)

{

sngAngleX = sngAngleX - ((float)tmpMouseY / 100);

sngAngleY = sngAngleY - ((float)tmpMouseX / 100);

}

}

private void Check_Movement()

{

// Simple check of the mouse.

if (sngAngleX > 1.3)

sngAngleX = 1.3F;

if (sngAngleX < -1.3)

sngAngleX = -1.3F;

// Okay, now for the smothing of the movement... Update

// the forward and backward (walk) movement.

if (sngWalk > 0)

{

sngWalk = sngWalk - 0.005F * (float)TV.TimeElapsed();

if (sngWalk < 0)

sngWalk = 0;

}

else

{

sngWalk = sngWalk + 0.005F * (float)TV.TimeElapsed();

if (sngWalk > 0)

sngWalk = 0;

}

// Now, we update the left and right (strafe) movement.

if (sngStrafe > 0)

{

sngStrafe = sngStrafe - 0.005F * (float)TV.TimeElapsed();

if (sngStrafe < 0)

sngStrafe = 0;

}

else

{

sngStrafe = sngStrafe + 0.005F * (float)TV.TimeElapsed();

if (sngStrafe > 0)

sngStrafe = 0;

}

// Update the vectors using the angles and positions.

sngPositionX = sngPositionX + (float)(System.Math.Cos((double)sngAngleY) * sngWalk / 5 * TV.TimeElapsed()) + (float)(System.Math.Cos((double)sngAngleY + 3.141596 / 2) * sngStrafe / 5 * TV.TimeElapsed());

sngPositionZ = sngPositionZ + (float)(System.Math.Sin((double)sngAngleY) * sngWalk / 5 * TV.TimeElapsed()) + (float)(System.Math.Sin((double)sngAngleY + 3.141596 / 2) * sngStrafe / 5 * TV.TimeElapsed());

// New : because we are using a landscape with up and down, we

// can't let the camera at the same height. We want the camera to

// follow the height of the map, so we use the "get height". Also,

// because we want to have the effect that we are not a mouse,

// we will add some height to the height returned...

//sngPositionY = Land.GetHeight(sngPositionX, sngPositionZ) + 10;

sngPositionY = WMap.GetPositionHeight(WMap.GetWorldPos(sngPositionX, 0, sngPositionZ)) + 10;

// We update the look at position.

snglookatX = sngPositionX + (float)System.Math.Cos((double)sngAngleY);

snglookatY = sngPositionY + (float)System.Math.Tan((double)sngAngleX);

snglookatZ = sngPositionZ + (float)System.Math.Sin((double)sngAngleY);

// With the new values of the camera vectors (position and

// look at), we update the scene's camera.

Scene.SetCamera(sngPositionX, sngPositionY, sngPositionZ, snglookatX, snglookatY, snglookatZ);

//...

GlobalVars.GameEngine.WMap.ChangePlayerPos(sngPositionX, sngPositionY, sngPositionZ);

}

public void Dispose()

{

TV = null;

DoLoop = false;

}

public void Quit()

{

WMap.LoadThreadWork = false;

WMap.LoadHeightmapsThreadWork = false;

// We want to quit the project, so we start by desroyng

// the texture factory.

TextureFactory = null;

// We destroy the land and Atmos object.

Land = null;

Atmos = null;

// Don't forget to destroy the inputengine object...

InputEngine = null;

// Dispose of the GFX effect class

GraphicFX = null;

// Then, we destroy the scene object.

Scene = null;

// Dispose the Globals Object

Globals = null;

// We finish the frenetic destroy with the TV object.

TV = null;

}

}