public void Raytracing()
{
// prepare for generic OpenGL rendering
GL.Enable(EnableCap.DepthTest);
GL.Disable(EnableCap.Texture2D);
GL.Clear(ClearBufferMask.DepthBufferBit);
float FOV = 400;
// creating a scene
Scene Scene1 = new Scene();
// Adding axis in the Debug view
Scene1.toggleaxis(true);
if (Scene1.Axis == true)
{
GL.Color4(1f, 1f, 1f, 1f);
GL.Begin(PrimitiveType.Lines);
GL.Vertex2(0.5f, 1); GL.Vertex2(0.5f, -1f);
GL.Vertex2(0, 0); GL.Vertex2(1, 0);
GL.End();
}
// Adding main objects to the scene
Sphere Sphere1 = new Sphere(new Vector3(200, 0, 200), 100f, new Vector3(255,0,0), aspectratio);
Sphere Sphere2 = new Sphere(new Vector3(-200, 0, 200), 100f, new Vector3(0, 0, 255), aspectratio);
Sphere Sphere3 = new Sphere(new Vector3(-100, 0, 200), 100f, new Vector3(0, 255,0), aspectratio);
Camera mainCamera = new Camera(new Vector3(0,0,-400), new Vector3(0,0,1), FOV);
Light LightSource1 = new Light(new Vector3(0, 200, 200), 255, 255, 0);
// adding light source(s) to the list
Scene1.LightList.Add(LightSource1);
//adding primitives to te primitive list
Scene1.PrimitivesList.Add(Sphere1);
Scene1.PrimitivesList.Add(Sphere3);
Scene1.PrimitivesList.Add(Sphere2);
// draw every primitive in the list
foreach (Sphere item in Scene1.PrimitivesList)
{
Scene1.DrawCircle(DebugConverter(item.Position), item.Color, item.Radius, screen);
}
// start raytracing
Raytracer raytracer = new Raytracer();
raytracer.Render(mainCamera, Scene1, screen);
for (int renderx = 0; renderx < 512; renderx++)
{
for (int rendery = 0; rendery < 512; rendery++)
{
int pixel = renderx + rendery * 512;
screen.Plot(renderx, rendery, (int)raytracer.Image[pixel]);
}
}
Raytr = raytracer;
}
protected override void OnRenderFrame(FrameEventArgs e)
{
// called once per frame; render
raytracer.Render();
if (terminated)
{
Exit();
return;
}
// convert Game.screen to OpenGL texture
GL.BindTexture(TextureTarget.Texture2D, screenID);
GL.TexImage2D(TextureTarget.Texture2D, 0, PixelInternalFormat.Rgba, raytracer.screen.width, raytracer.screen.height, 0,
OpenTK.Graphics.OpenGL.PixelFormat.Bgra, PixelType.UnsignedByte, raytracer.screen.pixels);
// clear window contents
GL.Clear(ClearBufferMask.ColorBufferBit);
// setup camera
GL.MatrixMode(MatrixMode.Modelview);
GL.LoadIdentity();
GL.MatrixMode(MatrixMode.Projection);
GL.LoadIdentity();
// draw screen filling quad
GL.Begin(PrimitiveType.Quads);
GL.TexCoord2(0.0f, 1.0f); GL.Vertex2(-1.0f, -1.0f);
GL.TexCoord2(1.0f, 1.0f); GL.Vertex2(0f, -1.0f);
GL.TexCoord2(1.0f, 0.0f); GL.Vertex2(0f, 1.0f);
GL.TexCoord2(0.0f, 0.0f); GL.Vertex2(-1.0f, 1.0f);
GL.End();
// convert Game.screen to OpenGL texture
GL.BindTexture(TextureTarget.Texture2D, screenIDDebug);
GL.TexImage2D(TextureTarget.Texture2D, 0, PixelInternalFormat.Rgba, raytracer.screenDebug.width, raytracer.screenDebug.height, 0,
OpenTK.Graphics.OpenGL.PixelFormat.Bgra, PixelType.UnsignedByte, raytracer.screenDebug.pixels);
// clear window contents
// setup camera
GL.MatrixMode(MatrixMode.Modelview);
GL.LoadIdentity();
GL.MatrixMode(MatrixMode.Projection);
GL.LoadIdentity();
// draw screen filling quad
GL.Begin(PrimitiveType.Quads);
GL.TexCoord2(0.0f, 1.0f); GL.Vertex2(0f, -1.0f);
GL.TexCoord2(1.0f, 1.0f); GL.Vertex2(1.0f, -1.0f);
GL.TexCoord2(1.0f, 0.0f); GL.Vertex2(1.0f, 1.0f);
GL.TexCoord2(0.0f, 0.0f); GL.Vertex2(0f, 1.0f);
GL.End();
// tell OpenTK we're done rendering
SwapBuffers();
}
// tick: renders one frame
public void Tick()
{
//calls the render method within raytracer, debug is also rendered (called from within raytracer.render)
raytracer.Render();
handleKeyPresses();
if (handledPress)
{
screen.Clear(0);
handledPress = false;
}
}
// tick: renders one frame
public void Tick()
{
//clear
screen.Clear(0);
raytracer.rays.Clear();
int DEFAULT_COLOR = convertColor(new Vector3(255));
for (int i = 0; i < SCREEN_SIZE; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < SCREEN_SIZE; j++)
{
//Render Screen
int location = i + j * SCREEN_SIZE * 2;
Vector3 Color = raytracer.Render(i / (SCREEN_SIZE * 1.0f), j / (SCREEN_SIZE * 1.0f));
screen.pixels[location] = convertColor(Color);
//Debug Screen Default
screen.pixels[i + SCREEN_SIZE + j * SCREEN_SIZE * 2] = 0;
}
}
//Debug View
//Draw Sphere
foreach(Primitive primitive in raytracer.scene.primitives)
{
if(primitive is Sphere)
{
Sphere sphere = (Sphere)primitive;
for (int degree = 0; degree < 360; degree++)
{
int coordX = (int)(CUBE_SIZE * (sphere.radius * Math.Cos(degree) + sphere.pos.X));
int coordY = (int)(CUBE_SIZE * (sphere.radius * Math.Sin(degree) - sphere.pos.Z));
screen.Plot(coordX+ 768, coordY + 350, convertColor(sphere.Color));
}
}
}
//Draw Camera point
screen.Box((int)raytracer.camera.pos.X + 767, (int)raytracer.camera.pos.Z * -1 + 349, (int)raytracer.camera.pos.X + 769, (int)raytracer.camera.pos.Z * -1 + 351, DEFAULT_COLOR);
//Draw Rays
foreach(Ray ray in raytracer.rays)
{
float coordX = CUBE_SIZE * (ray.O.X + 40 * ray.D.X);
float coordY = CUBE_SIZE * (ray.O.Z + 40 * ray.D.Z);
screen.Line((int)ray.O.X + 768, (int)ray.O.Z * -1 + 350, (int)coordX + 768, (int)coordY * -1 + 350, DEFAULT_COLOR);
}
//Dividing Line
screen.Line(SCREEN_SIZE, 0, SCREEN_SIZE, SCREEN_SIZE, DEFAULT_COLOR);
//User Input
application.UpdateCam(raytracer.camera);
}
// tick: renders one frame
public void Tick()
{
// Handle keyboard input. Arrow keys move the camera, WASD is used for turning the camera, LShift and Enter move the camera up and down
var keyboard = OpenTK.Input.Keyboard.GetState();
if (keyboard[OpenTK.Input.Key.W])
{
Tracer.Camera.turnCamera(-0.1f * Tracer.Camera.YDirection);
}
if (keyboard[OpenTK.Input.Key.A])
{
Tracer.Camera.turnCamera(-0.1f * Tracer.Camera.XDirection);
}
if (keyboard[OpenTK.Input.Key.S])
{
Tracer.Camera.turnCamera(0.1f * Tracer.Camera.YDirection);
}
if (keyboard[OpenTK.Input.Key.D])
{
Tracer.Camera.turnCamera(0.1f * Tracer.Camera.XDirection);
}
if (keyboard[OpenTK.Input.Key.Enter])
{
Tracer.Camera.moveCamera(-0.1f * Tracer.Camera.YDirection);
}
if (keyboard[OpenTK.Input.Key.LShift])
{
Tracer.Camera.moveCamera(0.1f * Tracer.Camera.YDirection);
}
if (keyboard[OpenTK.Input.Key.Left])
{
Tracer.Camera.moveCamera(-0.1f * Tracer.Camera.XDirection);
}
if (keyboard[OpenTK.Input.Key.Right])
{
Tracer.Camera.moveCamera(0.1f * Tracer.Camera.XDirection);
}
if (keyboard[OpenTK.Input.Key.Up])
{
Tracer.Camera.moveCamera(0.1f * Tracer.Camera.Orientation);
}
if (keyboard[OpenTK.Input.Key.Down])
{
Tracer.Camera.moveCamera(-0.1f * Tracer.Camera.Orientation);
}
Screen.Clear(0);
Screen.Print("Tracer", 2, 2, 0xffffff);
Tracer.Render(Debugging);
}
protected override void OnUpdateFrame(FrameEventArgs e)
{
// called once per frame; app logic
var keyboard = OpenTK.Input.Keyboard.GetState();
if (keyboard[OpenTK.Input.Key.Escape])
{
this.Exit();
}
if (keyboard[Key.Left]) //beweeg het scherm naar links
{
rayTracer.CameraX -= 1; rayTracer.camera.CameraTransform(-1, 0, 0); rayTracer.screen.Clear(0);
}
if (keyboard[Key.Right]) //beweeg het scherm naar rechts
{
rayTracer.CameraX += 1; rayTracer.camera.CameraTransform(1, 0, 0); rayTracer.screen.Clear(0);
}
if (keyboard[Key.Up]) //beweeg het scherm naar boven (Z- as)
{
rayTracer.CameraZ -= 1; rayTracer.camera.CameraTransform(0, 0, 1); rayTracer.screen.Clear(0);
}
if (keyboard[Key.Down]) //beweeg het scherm naar beneden (Z- as)
{
rayTracer.CameraZ += 1; rayTracer.camera.CameraTransform(0, 0, -1); rayTracer.screen.Clear(0);
}
if (keyboard[Key.KeypadPlus]) //beweeg het scherm naar boven (Y-as)
{
rayTracer.camera.CameraTransform(0, 1, 0); rayTracer.screen.Clear(0);
}
if (keyboard[Key.KeypadMinus]) //beweeg het scherm naar beneden (Y-as)
{
rayTracer.camera.CameraTransform(0, -1, 0); rayTracer.screen.Clear(0);
}
if (keyboard[Key.Enter]) //druk op Enter om het beeld te renderen
{
rayTracer.Render();
}
}
public void Tick()
{
for (int i = 0; i < 512; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 512; j++)
{
int location = j + i * 1024;
float u = j / 512f;
float v = i / 512f;
Vector3 floatcolor = tracer.Render(u, v);
int intcolor = getIntColor(floatcolor);
screen.pixels[location] = intcolor;
}
}
//Debug Screen
for (int k = 512; k < 1024; k++)
{
for (int l = 0; l < 512; l++)
{
int location = k + l * 1024;
screen.pixels[location] = 0;
}
}
//Draws every sphere, including its own offset and a bonus offset, so that the spheres don't cling to the edges.
//Color offset is a cheap solution to give the spheres a different color each time.
foreach (Sphere sphere in tracer.scene.sphereList)
{
int intcolor = getIntColor(sphere.material.color);
for (int theta = 0; theta < 360; theta++)
{
double xcord = sphere.rad * 5 * Math.Cos(theta);
double ycord = sphere.rad * 5 * Math.Sin(theta);
int offsetX = 5 * (int)sphere.spherePos.X;
int offsetZ = 5 * (int)sphere.spherePos.Z * -1;
screen.Plot((int)xcord + offsetX + 750, (int)ycord + offsetZ + 400, intcolor);
}
}
//Draws the camera in the debug view
screen.Plot((int)tracer.camera.cameraPos.X + 750, (int)tracer.camera.cameraPos.Z * -1 + 400, 0xff0000);
foreach (Light light in tracer.scene.lightList)
{
screen.Plot((int)light.lightPos.X + 750, (int)light.lightPos.Z * -1 + 400, 0xcc66ff);
}
//Draws the primary rays in the debug view
for (int i = 0; i < tracer.raylist.Count; i++)
{
float t = 50;
foreach (Primitive prim in tracer.scene.sphereList)
{
Intersection intersect = prim.Intersect(tracer.raylist[i]);
if (intersect != null)
{
if (intersect.distance < t)
{
t = intersect.distance;
}
}
}
float primOx = tracer.raylist[i].Origin.X;
float primOz = tracer.raylist[i].Origin.Z;
float primTx = (primOx + t * tracer.raylist[i].Direction.X) * 5;
float primTz = (primOz + t * tracer.raylist[i].Direction.Z) * 5;
screen.Line((int)primOx + 750, (int)primOz * -1 + 400, (int)primTx + 750, (int)primTz * -1 + 400, 0xffff00);
}
tracer.raylist.Clear();
//Draws a seperation line.
screen.Line(512, 0, 512, 512, 0xff0000);
app.MoveCam(tracer.camera);
}
// tick: renders one frame
public void Tick()
{
screen.Clear(CreateColor(0, 0, 0));
Debug();
raytracer.Render();
}
// tick: renders one frame
public void Tick()
{
screen.Clear(0);
raytracer.Render(screen);
}