コード例 #1
0
        /*
         * Ant is sitting on infinite grid of black and white cell
         * initially all cell are white and ant facing right
         * at each step do following
         * if ant is at white, flip the color of cell, turn 90 right (clockwise) and move forwar one unit
         * if ant is at black, flip the color of cell, turn 90 left (anti clockwise) and move forward one
         *
         * write program to make k move.
         * after k move print the grid.
         *
         * choose the right data structure.
         *
         */
        public void MoveAnt(int k)
        {
            HashSet <string> hashSet  = new HashSet <string>();
            AntPosition      position = new AntPosition(0, 0, 'R');

            int top = 0, left = 0, right = 0, bottow = 0;

            while (k != 0)
            {
                string dirKey = $"{position.Row}.{position.Col}";
                if (hashSet.Contains(dirKey))
                {
                    hashSet.Remove(dirKey);
                    position.MoveForward(false);
                }
                else
                {
                    hashSet.Add(dirKey);
                    position.MoveForward(true);
                }
                k--;

                top    = System.Math.Max(top, position.Row);
                bottow = System.Math.Min(bottow, position.Row);
                left   = System.Math.Min(left, position.Col);
                right  = System.Math.Max(right, position.Col);
            }

            for (int j = top; j >= bottow; j--)
            {
                for (int i = left; i <= right; i++)
                {
                    string dirKey = $"{i}.{j}";
                    if (hashSet.Contains(dirKey))
                    {
                        Console.Write("B ");
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        Console.Write("W ");
                    }
                }
                Console.Write(Environment.NewLine);
            }
        }