Middleware and extensions for returning exceptions over HTTP, e.g. as ASP.NET Core Problem Details. Problem Details are a machine-readable format for specifying errors in HTTP API responses based on https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7807. But you are not limited to returning exception results as Problem Details, but you can create your own mappers for your own custom formats.
You can install Opw.HttpExceptions.AspNetCore from the console.
> dotnet add package Opw.HttpExceptions.AspNetCore
Add the HttpExceptions services and the middleware in the Startup.cs
of your application. First add HttpExceptions using the IMvcBuilder
of IMvcCoreBuilder
.
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
...
services.AddMvc().AddHttpExceptions();
// or services.AddMvcCore().AddHttpExceptions();
...
}
And for ASP.NET Core 3.x.
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
...
services.AddControllers().AddHttpExceptions();
...
}
Then you can add the HttpExceptions middleware using the application builder. UseHttpExceptions
should be the first middleware
component added to the pipeline. That way the UseHttpExceptions
Middleware catches any exceptions that occur in later calls. When
using HttpExceptions you don't need to use UseExceptionHandler
or UseDeveloperExceptionPage
.
public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app)
{
app.UseHttpExceptions(); // this is the first middleware component added to the pipeline
...
}
HttpExceptions overrides the default Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.ApiBehaviorOptions.InvalidModelStateResponseFactory
and related settings and
will use the configured ExceptionMappers.
You can extend or override the default behavior through the configuration options, HttpExceptionsOptions
.
Whether or not to include the full exception details in the response. The default behavior is only to include exception details in a development environment.
mvcBuilder.AddHttpExceptions(options =>
{
// This is the same as the default behavior; only include exception details in a development environment.
options.IncludeExceptionDetails= context => context.RequestServices.GetRequiredService<IHostingEnvironment>().IsDevelopment();
});
Is the response an exception and should it be handled by the HttpExceptions middleware.
mvcBuilder.AddHttpExceptions(options =>
{
// This is a simplified version of the default behavior; only map exceptions for 4xx and 5xx responses.
options.IsExceptionResponse = context => (context.Response.StatusCode < 400 && context.Response.StatusCode >= 600);
});
Set the ExceptionMapper collection that will be used during mapping. You can override and/or add ExceptionMappers for specific exception types. The ExceptionMappers are called in order so make sure you add them in the right order.
By default there is one ExceptionMapper configured, that ExceptionMapper catches all exceptions.
mvcBuilder.AddHttpExceptions(options =>
{
// Override and or add ExceptionMapper for specific exception types, the default ExceptionMapper catches all exceptions.
options.ExceptionMapper<BadRequestException, BadRequestExceptionMapper>();
options.ExceptionMapper<ArgumentException, ExceptionMapper<ArgumentException>>();
// The last ExceptionMapper should be a catch all, for type Exception.
options.ExceptionMapper<Exception, MyCustomExceptionMapper>();
});
See the samples/Opw.HttpExceptions.AspNetCore.Sample
project for a sample implementation. This project contains examples on how to use the HttpExceptions middleware.
Please see the code :nerd_face
HTTP-specific exception classes that enable ASP.NET to generate exception information. These classes can be used by themselves or as base classes for your own HttpExceptions.
You can install Opw.HttpExceptions from the console.
> dotnet add package Opw.HttpExceptions
- 400 BadRequestException
- 400 InvalidModelException
- 400 ValidationErrorException<T>
- 400 InvalidFileException
- 401 UnauthorizedException
- 403 ForbiddenException
- 404 NotFoundException
- 404 NotFoundException<T>
- 409 ConflictException
- 409 ProtectedException
- 415 UnsupportedMediaTypeException
- 500 InternalServerErrorException
- 500 DbErrorException
- 500 SerializationErrorException
- 503 ServiceUnavailableException
We accept fixes and features! Here are some resources to help you get started on how to contribute code or new content.
Copyright © 2019, Of Pine Wood. Created by Peter van den Hout. Released under the terms of the MIT license.