Cross platform port of OpenLdap Client library (https://www.openldap.org/software/man.cgi?query=ldap)
and Windows Ldap (https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/_ldap/) to DotNet Core
Help support the project:
For Linux\OSX you must ensure you have the latest OpenLDAP client libraries installed from http://www.openldap.org
It works with any LDAP protocol compatible directory server (including Microsoft Active Directory).
Supported paswordless authentication (Kerberos) on all platforms (on Linux\OSX supported SASL GSSAPI (Kerberos) authentication!).
Sample usage (Kerberos authentication)
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
// connect
cn.Connect();
// bind using kerberos credential cache file
cn.Bind();
// call ldap op
var entries = cn.Search("<<basedn>>", "(objectClass=*)");
}
- Supported platforms
- Installation
- API
- Connect
- Connect TLS
- Connect SSL (with self signed certificate)
- Bind
- BindAsync
- Bind Anonymous
- Bind DIGEST-MD5
- Bind SASL EXTERNAL (Client certificate)
- Bind SASL EXTERNAL (Client certificate & Active Directory)
- Bind SASL EXTERNAL (Unix Socket)
- Bind SASL proxy
- Search
- Search (attributes with binary values)
- Search (retrieve concrete list of attributes)
- SearchAsync
- SearchByCn
- SearchBySid
- SetOption
- Add
- Add Binary Values
- AddAsync
- Modify
- Modify Binary Values
- Reset password
- ModifyAsync
- Delete
- DeleteAsync
- Rename
- RenameAsync
- SendRequest
- SendRequestAsync
- GetRootDse
- WhoAmI
- GetNativeLdapPtr (deprecated)
- License
- Authors
- Most of popular Linux distributives
- OSX
- Windows
- Supported on the .NET Standard - minimum required is 2.0 - compatible .NET runtimes: .NET Core, Mono, .NET Framework.
- Supported TLS\SSL
- Supported Unicode\Binary values
- Supported authentications:
- Simple \ Basic \ Anonymous
- SASL:
- GSSAPI \ Kerberos V5 \ Negotiate
- DIGEST-MD5
- EXTERNAL
- SASL proxy authorization
Install-Package LdapForNet
dotnet add package LdapForNet
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
// connect use Domain Controller host from computer hostname and default port 389
// Computer hostname - mycomp.example.com => DC host - example.com
cn.Connect();
....
}
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
// connect use hostname and port
cn.Connect("dc.example.com",636);
....
}
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
// connect with URI
cn.Connect(new URI("ldaps://dc.example.com:636"));
....
}
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
// connect with ldap version 2
cn.Connect(new URI("ldaps://dc.example.com:636",LdapForNet.Native.Native.LdapVersion.LDAP_VERSION2));
....
}
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
// connect use hostname and port
cn.Connect("dc.example.com",389);
//set true if use self signed certificate for developing purpose
cn.StartTransportLayerSecurity(true);
....
}
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect("dc.example.com", 636, LdapSchema.LDAPS);
cn.TrustAllCertificates();
....
}
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect();
// bind using kerberos credential cache file
cn.Bind();
...
}
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect("ldap.forumsys.com");
// bind using userdn and password
cn.Bind(LdapAuthMechanism.SIMPLE,"cn=read-only-admin,dc=example,dc=com","password");
...
}
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect();
// bind using kerberos credential cache file
cn.BindAsync().Wait();
...
}
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect();
cn.Bind(LdapAuthType.Anonymous, new LdapCredential());
...
}
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect();
cn.Bind(LdapAuthType.Digest, new LdapCredential
{
UserName = "username",
Password = "clearTextPassword"
});
...
}
About client certificate authentication in openldap
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect("dc.example.com",636,LdapSchema.LDAPS);
var cert = new X509Certificate2("yourcert.pfx", "yourstrongpassword",
X509KeyStorageFlags.PersistKeySet | X509KeyStorageFlags.Exportable);
cn.SetClientCertificate(cert);
cn.Bind(LdapAuthType.External, new LdapCredential());
...
}
About client certificate authentication
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect("dc.example.com",636,LdapSchema.LDAPS);
var cert = new X509Certificate2("yourcert.pfx", "yourstrongpassword",
X509KeyStorageFlags.PersistKeySet | X509KeyStorageFlags.Exportable);
cn.SetClientCertificate(cert);
cn.Bind(LdapAuthType.ExternalAd, new LdapCredential());
...
}
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.ConnectI("/tmp/yoursocketfile.unix");
cn.Bind(LdapAuthType.External, new LdapCredential());
...
}
About SASL auhtorization proxy
Works on UNIX systems
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect();
cn.Bind(LdapAuthType.Digest, new LdapCredential
{
UserName = "username",
Password = "clearTextPassword",
AuthorizationId = "dn:cn=admin,dc=example,dc=com"
});
...
}
Works on UNIX systems
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect();
cn.Bind(LdapAuthType.Digest, new LdapCredential
{
UserName = "username",
Password = "clearTextPassword",
AuthorizationId = "u:admin"
});
...
}
Works on UNIX systems
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect();
cn.Bind(LdapAuthType.GssApi, new LdapCredential
{
AuthorizationId = "u:admin"
});
...
}
Works on Windows system
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect();
cn.Bind(LdapAuthType.Negotiate, new LdapCredential
{
UserName = "username",
Password = "clearTextPassword"
});
...
}
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect();
cn.Bind();
//search all objects in catalog (default search scope = LdapSearchScope.LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE)
var entries = cn.Search("dc=example,dc=com","(objectClass=*)");
}
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect();
cn.Bind();
//search objects in catalog at first level scope
var entries = cn.Search("dc=example,dc=com","(objectClass=*)", LdapSearchScope.LDAP_SCOPE_ONELEVEL);
}
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect();
cn.Bind();
var response = (SearchResponse) connection.SendRequest(new SearchRequest("cn=admin,dc=example,dc=com", "(&(objectclass=top)(cn=admin))", LdapSearchScope.LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE));
var directoryAttribute = response.Entries.First().Attributes["objectSid"];
var objectSid = directoryAttribute.GetValues<byte[]>().First();
}
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect();
cn.Bind();
var response = (SearchResponse)connection.SendRequest(new SearchRequest(Config.RootDn, "(&(objectclass=top)(cn=admin))",LdapSearchScope.LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE,"cn","objectClass"));
var count = entries[0].Attributes.AttributeNames.Count; // 2
}
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect();
cn.Bind();
//search all objects in catalog (default search scope = LdapSearchScope.LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE)
var entries = cn.SearchAsync("dc=example,dc=com","(objectClass=*)").Result;
}
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect();
cn.Bind();
//search by CN, get @base from machine hostname (my.example.com => dn=example,dn=com )
var entries = cn.SearchByCn("read-only-admin");
}
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect();
cn.Bind();
//search by CN
var entries = cn.SearchByCn("ou=admins,dn=example,dn=com", "read-only-admin", LdapSearchScope.LDAP_SCOPE_ONELEVEL);
}
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect();
cn.Bind();
//search by CN, get @base from machine hostname (my.example.com => dn=example,dn=com )
var entries = cn.SearchBySid("S-1-5-21-2127521184-1604012920-1887927527-72713");
}
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect();
cn.Bind();
//search by CN
var entries = cn.SearchBySid("ou=admins,dn=example,dn=com", "S-1-5-21-2127521184-1604012920-1887927527-72713", LdapSearchScope.LDAP_SCOPE_ONELEVEL);
}
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect();
var ldapVersion = (int)LdapVersion.LDAP_VERSION3;
cn.SetOption(LdapOption.LDAP_OPT_PROTOCOL_VERSION, ref ldapVersion);
cn.Bind();
}
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect();
cn.Bind();
cn.Add(new LdapEntry
{
Dn = "cn=test,dc=example,dc=com",
Attributes = new Dictionary<string, List<string>>
{
{"sn", new List<string> {"Winston"}},
{"objectclass", new List<string> {"inetOrgPerson"}},
{"givenName", new List<string> {"your_name"}},
{"description", new List<string> {"your_description"}}
}
});
}
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect();
cn.Bind();
var image = new DirectoryAttribute
{
Name = "jpegPhoto"
};
image.Add(new byte[]{1,2,3,4});
directoryEntry.Attributes.Add(image);
var response = (AddResponse)connection.SendRequest(new AddRequest("cn=test,dc=example,dc=com", image));
}
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect();
cn.Bind();
await cn.AddAsync(new LdapEntry
{
Dn = "cn=test,dc=example,dc=com",
Attributes = new Dictionary<string, List<string>>
{
{"sn", new List<string> {"Winston"}},
{"objectclass", new List<string> {"inetOrgPerson"}},
{"givenName", new List<string> {"your_name"}},
{"description", new List<string> {"your_description"}}
}
});
}
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect();
cn.Bind();
cn.Modify(new LdapModifyEntry
{
Dn = "cn=test,dc=example,dc=com",
Attributes = new List<LdapModifyAttribute>
{
new LdapModifyAttribute
{
LdapModOperation = LdapModOperation.LDAP_MOD_REPLACE,
Type = "givenName",
Values = new List<string> {"test_value_2"}
},
new LdapModifyAttribute
{
LdapModOperation = LdapModOperation.LDAP_MOD_ADD,
Type = "displayName",
Values = new List<string> {"test_display_name"}
},
new LdapModifyAttribute
{
LdapModOperation = LdapModOperation.LDAP_MOD_ADD,
Type = "sn",
Values = new List<string> {"test"}
},
new LdapModifyAttribute
{
LdapModOperation = LdapModOperation.LDAP_MOD_DELETE,
Type = "description",
Values = new List<string> {"test_value"}
}
}
});
}
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect();
cn.Bind();
var image = new DirectoryModificationAttribute
{
LdapModOperation = LdapModOperation.LDAP_MOD_REPLACE,
Name = "jpegPhoto"
};
image.Add(new byte[]{ 5, 6, 7, 8});
var response = (ModifyResponse)connection.SendRequest(new ModifyRequest("cn=test,dc=example,dc=com", image));
}
Microsoft Active Directory
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
// need use ssl/tls for reset password
cn.Connect("dc.example.com", 636, LdapSchema.LDAPS);
cn.Bind();
var attribute = new DirectoryModificationAttribute()
{
Name = "unicodePwd",
LdapModOperation = Native.LdapModOperation.LDAP_MOD_REPLACE
};
string password = "\"strongPassword\"";
byte[] encodedBytes = System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(password);
attribute.Add<byte[]>(encodedBytes);
var response = (ModifyResponse)cn.SendRequest(new ModifyRequest("CN=yourUser,CN=Users,dc=dc,dc=local", attribute));
}
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect();
cn.Bind();
await cn.ModifyAsync(new LdapModifyEntry
{
Dn = "cn=test,dc=example,dc=com",
Attributes = new List<LdapModifyAttribute>
{
new LdapModifyAttribute
{
LdapModOperation = LdapModOperation.LDAP_MOD_REPLACE,
Type = "givenName",
Values = new List<string> {"test_value_2"}
},
new LdapModifyAttribute
{
LdapModOperation = LdapModOperation.LDAP_MOD_ADD,
Type = "displayName",
Values = new List<string> {"test_display_name"}
},
new LdapModifyAttribute
{
LdapModOperation = LdapModOperation.LDAP_MOD_ADD,
Type = "sn",
Values = new List<string> {"test"}
},
new LdapModifyAttribute
{
LdapModOperation = LdapModOperation.LDAP_MOD_DELETE,
Type = "description",
Values = new List<string> {"test_value"}
}
}
});
}
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect();
cn.Bind();
cn.Delete("cn=test,dc=example,dc=com");
}
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect();
cn.Bind();
await cn.DeleteAsync("cn=test,dc=example,dc=com");
}
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect();
cn.Bind();
cn.Rename("cn=test,dc=example,dc=com", "cn=test2", null, true);
}
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect();
cn.Bind();
await cn.RenameAsync("cn=test,dc=example,dc=com", "cn=test2", null, true);
}
Generic method for ldap requests. Inspired by .NET Framework LdapConnection.SendRequest
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect();
cn.Bind();
cn.SendRequest(new DeleteRequest("cn=test,dc=example,dc=com"));
}
Generic method for ldap requests. Inspired by .NET Framework LdapConnection.SendRequest
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect();
cn.Bind();
var cancellationTokenSource = new CancellationTokenSource();
//whoami
var res = await cn.SendRequestAsync(new ExtendedRequest("1.3.6.1.4.1.4203.1.11.3"), cancellationTokenSource.Token);
var extendedResponse = (ExtendedResponse) res;
var name = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(extendedResponse.ResponseValue);
}
Information about server https://ldapwiki.com/wiki/RootDSE
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect();
cn.Bind();
var rootDse = connection.GetRootDse();
}
Returns authorization id of user https://ldapwiki.com/wiki/Who%20Am%20I%20Extended%20Operation
using (var cn = new LdapConnection())
{
cn.Connect();
cn.Bind();
var authzId = connection.WhoAmI().Result;
}
This software is distributed under the terms of the MIT License (MIT).
Alexander Chermyanin / LinkedIn
Contributions and bugs reports are welcome.