/// <summary>
/// 参加指定标识的分布式事务，直到事务执行完成。一个分布式事务包含若干本地事务
/// </summary>
/// <param name="identity">标识一个分布式事务</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool AttendTransaction(string identity)
{
DistTransInfo info = new DistTransInfo();
info.ClientIdentity = base.CurrentContext.Request.ClientIdentity;
info.CurrentDTCState = DistTrans3PCState.CanCommit;
info.LastStateTime = DateTime.Now;
info.TransIdentity = identity;
//DTResourceList.Add(info);
DateTime dtcStart = DateTime.Now;
//获取一个当前事务标识的协调器线程
DTController controller = DTController.CheckStartController(identity);
CurrentDTCState = DistTrans3PCState.CanCommit;
while (CurrentDTCState != DistTrans3PCState.Completed)
{
//获取资源服务器的事务状态，资源服务器可能自身或者因为网络情况出错
if (!SendDTCState(info, controller, identity))
{
break;
}
}
SendDTCState(info, controller, identity);
DTController.RemoveController(identity);
Console.WriteLine("DTC Current Use time:{0}(s)", DateTime.Now.Subtract(dtcStart).TotalSeconds);
return(true);
}
/// <summary>
/// 3阶段分布式事务请求函数，执行完本地事务操作后，请求线程将继续工作，处理分布式提交的问题
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">本地事务操作函数的返回类型</typeparam>
/// <param name="client">分布式事务服务的代理客户端</param>
/// <param name="dbHelper">数据访问对象</param>
/// <param name="transFunction">事务操作函数</param>
/// <returns>返回事务操作函数的结果</returns>
public T DistTrans3PCRequest <T>(Proxy client, AdoHelper dbHelper, Func <AdoHelper, T> transFunction)
{
string transIdentity = this.TransIdentity;
ServiceRequest request = new ServiceRequest();
request.ServiceName = "DTCService";
request.MethodName = "AttendTransaction";
request.Parameters = new object[] { transIdentity };
DateTime dtcReqTime = DateTime.Now;
ResourceServerState = DistTrans3PCState.CanCommit;
System.Threading.CancellationTokenSource cts = new System.Threading.CancellationTokenSource();
var tcs = new TaskCompletionSource <T>();
//可以在外部开启事务，以方便出错，回滚事务，这里检查下是否开启了事务
if (dbHelper.TransactionCount <= 0)
{
dbHelper.BeginTransaction();
}
DataType resultDataType = MessageConverter <T> .GetResponseDataType();
client.ErrorMessage += client_ErrorMessage;
client.RequestService <bool, DistTrans3PCState, DistTrans3PCState>(request.ServiceUrl, resultDataType,
r =>
{
PrintLog("MSF DTC({0}) Controller Process Reuslt:{1},Receive time:{2}", transIdentity, r, DateTime.Now.ToString("HH:mm:ss.fff"));
client.Close();
},
s => {
var DTR_State = ProcessDistTrans3PCState <T>(client, dbHelper, transFunction, s, tcs, transIdentity);
if (DTR_State == DistTrans3PCState.Completed)
{
PrintLog("MSF DTC({0}) 3PC Request Completed,use time:{1} seconds.", transIdentity, DateTime.Now.Subtract(dtcReqTime).TotalSeconds);
}
return(DTR_State);
}
);
try
{
tcs.Task.Wait();
return(tcs.Task.Result);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
PrintLog("MSF DTC({0}) Task Error:{1}", transIdentity, ex.Message);
TryRollback(dbHelper);
}
return(default(T));
}
//private static System.Collections.Concurrent.ConcurrentBag<DistTransInfo> DTResourceList = new System.Collections.Concurrent.ConcurrentBag<DistTransInfo>();
/// <summary>
/// （资源服务器向协调器服务）注册事务操作
/// </summary>
/// <param name="identity">事务标识，需要在一个分布式事务下的服务请求必须使用同一个事务标识</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public ServiceEventSource RegisterTransaction(string identity)
{
//事务计数器累加
System.Threading.Interlocked.Increment(ref TransactionResourceCount);
return(new ServiceEventSource(new object(), 5, () => {
//注册即向资源服务器发出 CanCommit请求
//base.CurrentContext.PublishData(DistTrans3PCState.CanCommit);
CurrentDTCState = DistTrans3PCState.CanCommit;
while (CurrentDTCState != DistTrans3PCState.Completed)
{
CurrentDTCState = base.CurrentContext.CallBackFunction <DistTrans3PCState, DistTrans3PCState>(CurrentDTCState);
Console.WriteLine("Callback Message:{0}", CurrentDTCState);
}
}));
}
private bool SendDTCState(DistTransInfo info, DTController controller, string identity)
{
string clientIdentity = string.Format("[{0}:{1}-{2}]", base.CurrentContext.Request.ClientIP,
base.CurrentContext.Request.ClientPort,
base.CurrentContext.Request.ClientIdentity);
try
{
Console.WriteLine("DTC Service Callback {0} Message:{1}", clientIdentity, CurrentDTCState);
info.CurrentDTCState = base.CurrentContext.CallBackFunction <DistTrans3PCState, DistTrans3PCState>(CurrentDTCState);
info.LastStateTime = DateTime.Now;
CurrentDTCState = controller.GetDTCState(info.CurrentDTCState);
return(true);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("DTC Service Callback {0} Error:{1}", clientIdentity, ex.Message);
return(false);
}
}
void client_ErrorMessage(object sender, MessageSubscriber.MessageEventArgs e)
{
ResourceServerState = DistTrans3PCState.CommunicationInterrupt;
PrintLog("MSF DTC({0}) Service Proxy Error:{1}", this.TransIdentity, e.MessageText);
}
/// <summary>
/// 3阶段分布式事务请求函数，执行完本地事务操作后，请求线程将继续工作，处理分布式提交的问题
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">本地事务操作函数的返回类型</typeparam>
/// <param name="client">分布式事务服务的代理客户端</param>
/// <param name="dbHelper">数据访问对象</param>
/// <param name="transFunction">事务操作函数</param>
/// <returns>返回事务操作函数的结果</returns>
public T DistTrans3PCRequest <T>(Proxy client, AdoHelper dbHelper, Func <AdoHelper, T> transFunction)
{
string transIdentity = this.TransIdentity;
ServiceRequest request = new ServiceRequest();
request.ServiceName = "DTCService";
request.MethodName = "AttendTransaction";
request.Parameters = new object[] { transIdentity };
DateTime dtcReqTime = DateTime.Now;
ResourceServerState = DistTrans3PCState.CanCommit;
System.Threading.CancellationTokenSource cts = new System.Threading.CancellationTokenSource();
var tcs = new TaskCompletionSource <T>();
//可以在外部开启事务，以方便出错，回滚事务，这里检查下是否开启了事务
if (dbHelper.TransactionCount <= 0)
{
dbHelper.BeginTransaction();
}
DataType resultDataType = MessageConverter <T> .GetResponseDataType();
client.ErrorMessage += client_ErrorMessage;
client.RequestService <bool, DistTrans3PCState, DistTrans3PCState>(request.ServiceUrl, resultDataType,
r =>
{
PrintLog("MSF DTC({0}) Controller Process Reuslt:{1},Receive time:{2}", transIdentity, r, DateTime.Now.ToString("HH:mm:ss.fff"));
client.Close();
},
s =>
{
PrintLog("MSF DTC({0}) Resource at {1} receive DTC Controller state:{2}", transIdentity, DateTime.Now.ToString("HH:mm:ss.fff"), s);
if (s == DistTrans3PCState.CanCommit)
{
try
{
T t = transFunction(dbHelper);
ResourceServerState = DistTrans3PCState.Rep_Yes_1PC;
tcs.SetResult(t);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
PrintLog(ex.Message);
ResourceServerState = DistTrans3PCState.Rep_No_1PC;
tcs.SetException(ex);
}
//警告：如果自此之后，很长时间没有收到协调服务器的任何回复，本地应回滚事务
new Task(() =>
{
DateTime currOptTime = DateTime.Now;
PrintLog("MSF DTC({0}) 1PC,Child moniter task has started at time:{1}", transIdentity, currOptTime.ToString("HH:mm:ss.fff"));
while (ResourceServerState != DistTrans3PCState.Completed)
{
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(10);
if (ResourceServerState != DistTrans3PCState.Rep_Yes_1PC && ResourceServerState != DistTrans3PCState.Rep_No_1PC)
{
//在1阶段，只要发现通信中断，就应该回滚事务
if (ResourceServerState == DistTrans3PCState.CommunicationInterrupt)
{
TryRollback(dbHelper);
client.Close();
PrintLog("** MSF DTC({0}) 1PC,Child moniter task check Communication Interrupt ,Rollback Transaction,task break!", transIdentity);
}
else
{
PrintLog("MSF DTC({0}) 1PC,Child moniter task find DistTrans3PCState has changed,Now is {1},task break!", transIdentity, ResourceServerState);
}
break;
}
else
{
//在1阶段回复消息后，超过一分钟，资源服务器没有收到协调服务器的任何响应，回滚本地事务
if (DateTime.Now.Subtract(currOptTime).TotalSeconds > 60)
{
TryRollback(dbHelper);
client.Close();
PrintLog("** MSF DTC({0}) 1PC,Child moniter task check Opreation timeout,Rollback Transaction,task break!", transIdentity);
break;
}
}
}
}, TaskCreationOptions.None).Start();
return(ResourceServerState);
}
else if (s == DistTrans3PCState.PreCommit)
{
ResourceServerState = DistTrans3PCState.ACK_Yes_2PC;
//警告：如果自此之后，如果成功确认资源服务器进入第二阶段，但是很长时间没有收到协调服务器的任何回复，本地应提交事务
new Task(() =>
{
DateTime currOptTime = DateTime.Now;
PrintLog("MSF DTC({0}) 2PC,Child moniter task has started at time:{1}", transIdentity, currOptTime.ToString("HH:mm:ss.fff"));
while (ResourceServerState != DistTrans3PCState.Completed)
{
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(10);
if (ResourceServerState != DistTrans3PCState.ACK_Yes_2PC)
{
//在2阶段，如果在1秒内就检测到通信已经中断，事务控制器可能难以收到预提交确认信息，考虑回滚本地事务
if (ResourceServerState == DistTrans3PCState.CommunicationInterrupt)
{
if (DateTime.Now.Subtract(currOptTime).TotalMilliseconds < 1000)
{
TryRollback(dbHelper);
PrintLog("** MSF DTC({0}) 2PC,Child moniter find Communication Interrupt ,task break!", transIdentity);
}
else
{
//否则，1秒后才发现连接已经断开，预提交确认信号大概率已经发送过去，不用再等，提交本地事务
TryCommit(dbHelper);
PrintLog("MSF DTC({0}) 2PC,Child moniter find Communication Interrupt,but ACK_Yes_2PC send ok,tansaction Commit ,task break!", transIdentity);
}
//已经结束事务，关闭通信连接
client.Close();
}
else
{
//如果通信未中断且已经是其它状态，退出当前子任务
PrintLog("MSF DTC({0}) 2PC,Child moniter task find DistTrans3PCState has changed,Now is {1},task break!", transIdentity, ResourceServerState);
}
break;
}
else
{
//在2阶段，通信未中断，超过30秒，资源服务器没有收到协调服务器的任何响应，提交本地事务
if (DateTime.Now.Subtract(currOptTime).TotalSeconds > 30)
{
TryCommit(dbHelper);
client.Close();
PrintLog("** MSF DTC({0}) 2PC,Child moniter task check Opreation timeout,Commit Transaction,task break!", transIdentity);
break;
}
}
}
}, TaskCreationOptions.None).Start();
return(ResourceServerState);
}
else if (s == DistTrans3PCState.Abort)
{
TryRollback(dbHelper);
ResourceServerState = DistTrans3PCState.ACK_No_2PC;
return(ResourceServerState);
}
else if (s == DistTrans3PCState.DoCommit)
{
if (TryCommit(dbHelper))
{
ResourceServerState = DistTrans3PCState.Rep_Yes_3PC;
}
else
{
ResourceServerState = DistTrans3PCState.Rep_No_3PC;
}
return(ResourceServerState);
}
else
{
//其它参数，原样返回
ResourceServerState = s;
if (s == DistTrans3PCState.Completed)
{
PrintLog("MSF DTC({0}) 3PC Request Completed,use time:{1} seconds.", transIdentity, DateTime.Now.Subtract(dtcReqTime).TotalSeconds);
}
return(s);
}
});
try
{
tcs.Task.Wait();
return(tcs.Task.Result);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
PrintLog("MSF DTC({0}) Task Error:{1}", transIdentity, ex.Message);
TryRollback(dbHelper);
}
return(default(T));
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取分布式事务的状态，注意某个调用线程可能会被阻塞等待
/// </summary>
/// <param name="resourceState">资源服务器响应的状态</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public DistTrans3PCState GetDTCState(DistTrans3PCState resourceState)
{
if (resourceState == DistTrans3PCState.Rep_No_1PC)
{
//在1阶段，只要有一个资源服务器响应为不成功，则协调器将发出 终止指令。
this.TransAbort = true;
return(DistTrans3PCState.Abort);
}
else if (resourceState == DistTrans3PCState.Rep_Yes_1PC)
{
//当前线程增加一个事务准备成功的计数器
System.Threading.Interlocked.Increment(ref PrearedOKCount);
int waiteTime = 0;
int timeSpan = 10;//毫秒
while (PrearedOKCount < TransResourceCount)
{
//如果等待超时，则应该取消当前分布式事务
if (waiteTime >= MAX_WAIT_TIME)
{
this.TransAbort = true;
PrintLog("MSF DTC{0} 1PC waite timeout ({1} ms),transaction Abort.", this.TransIdentity, MAX_WAIT_TIME);
}
if (this.TransAbort)
{
return(DistTrans3PCState.Abort);
}
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(timeSpan);
waiteTime += timeSpan;
}
//如果每个事务资源服务器执行都成功，进入第二阶段：预提交阶段
return(DistTrans3PCState.PreCommit);
}
else if (resourceState == DistTrans3PCState.ACK_No_2PC)
{
return(DistTrans3PCState.Completed);
}
else if (resourceState == DistTrans3PCState.ACK_Yes_2PC)
{
//如果收到资源服务器预备提交的回复，得等待所有资源服务器确认回复此信息，然后发出提交指令
//如果等待到超时，也没有等到预提交的全部回复，说明某个资源服务器或者网络出现问题，应该发出终止指令
//注意：这里的等待，应该比资源服务器等待提交指令的时间要短
//当前线程增加一个事务准备成功的计数器
System.Threading.Interlocked.Increment(ref PreCommitOKCount);
int waiteTime = 0;
int timeSpan = 10;//毫秒
while (PreCommitOKCount < TransResourceCount)
{
//如果等待超时(10秒)，则应该取消当前分布式事务
if (waiteTime >= 10000)
{
this.TransAbort = true;
PrintLog("MSF DTC({0}) 2PC waite timeout ({1} ms),transaction Abort.", this.TransIdentity, waiteTime);
}
if (this.TransAbort)
{
return(DistTrans3PCState.Abort);
}
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(timeSpan);
waiteTime += timeSpan;
}
//如果每个事务资源服务器都已经回复，进入第三阶段：提交阶段
return(DistTrans3PCState.DoCommit);
}
else if (resourceState == DistTrans3PCState.Rep_No_3PC)
{
return(DistTrans3PCState.Completed);
}
else if (resourceState == DistTrans3PCState.Rep_Yes_3PC)
{
return(DistTrans3PCState.Completed);
}
else
{
return(DistTrans3PCState.Completed);
}
}
private DistTrans3PCState ProcessDistTrans3PCState <T>(Proxy client, AdoHelper dbHelper, Func <AdoHelper, T> transFunction, DistTrans3PCState s, TaskCompletionSource <T> tcs, string transIdentity)
{
PrintLog("MSF DTC({0}) Resource at {1} receive DTC Controller state:{2}", transIdentity, DateTime.Now.ToString("HH:mm:ss.fff"), s);
if (s == DistTrans3PCState.CanCommit)
{
try
{
T t = transFunction(dbHelper);
ResourceServerState = DistTrans3PCState.Rep_Yes_1PC;
tcs.SetResult(t);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
PrintLog(ex.Message);
ResourceServerState = DistTrans3PCState.Rep_No_1PC;
tcs.SetException(ex);
}
//警告：如果自此之后，很长时间没有收到协调服务器的任何回复，本地应回滚事务
new Task(() =>
{
DateTime currOptTime = DateTime.Now;
PrintLog("MSF DTC({0}) 1PC,Child moniter task has started at time:{1}", transIdentity, currOptTime.ToString("HH:mm:ss.fff"));
while (ResourceServerState != DistTrans3PCState.Completed)
{
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(10);
if (ResourceServerState != DistTrans3PCState.Rep_Yes_1PC && ResourceServerState != DistTrans3PCState.Rep_No_1PC)
{
//在1阶段，只要发现通信中断，就应该回滚事务
if (ResourceServerState == DistTrans3PCState.CommunicationInterrupt)
{
TryRollback(dbHelper);
client.Close();
PrintLog("** MSF DTC({0}) 1PC,Child moniter task check Communication Interrupt ,Rollback Transaction,task break!", transIdentity);
}
else
{
PrintLog("MSF DTC({0}) 1PC,Child moniter task find DistTrans3PCState has changed,Now is {1},task break!", transIdentity, ResourceServerState);
}
break;
}
else
{
//在1阶段回复消息后，超过一分钟，资源服务器没有收到协调服务器的任何响应，回滚本地事务
if (DateTime.Now.Subtract(currOptTime).TotalSeconds > 60)
{
TryRollback(dbHelper);
client.Close();
PrintLog("** MSF DTC({0}) 1PC,Child moniter task check Opreation timeout,Rollback Transaction,task break!", transIdentity);
break;
}
}
}
}, TaskCreationOptions.None).Start();
return(ResourceServerState);
}
else if (s == DistTrans3PCState.PreCommit)
{
ResourceServerState = DistTrans3PCState.ACK_Yes_2PC;
//警告：如果自此之后，如果成功确认资源服务器进入第二阶段，但是很长时间没有收到协调服务器的任何回复，本地应提交事务
new Task(() =>
{
DateTime currOptTime = DateTime.Now;
PrintLog("MSF DTC({0}) 2PC,Child moniter task has started at time:{1}", transIdentity, currOptTime.ToString("HH:mm:ss.fff"));
while (ResourceServerState != DistTrans3PCState.Completed)
{
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(10);
if (ResourceServerState != DistTrans3PCState.ACK_Yes_2PC)
{
//在2阶段，如果在1秒内就检测到通信已经中断，事务控制器可能难以收到预提交确认信息，考虑回滚本地事务
if (ResourceServerState == DistTrans3PCState.CommunicationInterrupt)
{
if (DateTime.Now.Subtract(currOptTime).TotalMilliseconds < 1000)
{
TryRollback(dbHelper);
PrintLog("** MSF DTC({0}) 2PC,Child moniter find Communication Interrupt ,task break!", transIdentity);
}
else
{
//否则，1秒后才发现连接已经断开，预提交确认信号大概率已经发送过去，不用再等，提交本地事务
TryCommit(dbHelper);
PrintLog("MSF DTC({0}) 2PC,Child moniter find Communication Interrupt,but ACK_Yes_2PC send ok,tansaction Commit ,task break!", transIdentity);
}
//已经结束事务，关闭通信连接
client.Close();
}
else
{
//如果通信未中断且已经是其它状态，退出当前子任务
PrintLog("MSF DTC({0}) 2PC,Child moniter task find DistTrans3PCState has changed,Now is {1},task break!", transIdentity, ResourceServerState);
}
break;
}
else
{
//在2阶段，通信未中断，超过30秒，资源服务器没有收到协调服务器的任何响应，提交本地事务
if (DateTime.Now.Subtract(currOptTime).TotalSeconds > 30)
{
TryCommit(dbHelper);
client.Close();
PrintLog("** MSF DTC({0}) 2PC,Child moniter task check Opreation timeout,Commit Transaction,task break!", transIdentity);
break;
}
}
}
}, TaskCreationOptions.None).Start();
return(ResourceServerState);
}
else if (s == DistTrans3PCState.Abort)
{
TryRollback(dbHelper);
ResourceServerState = DistTrans3PCState.ACK_No_2PC;
return(ResourceServerState);
}
else if (s == DistTrans3PCState.DoCommit)
{
if (TryCommit(dbHelper))
{
ResourceServerState = DistTrans3PCState.Rep_Yes_3PC;
}
else
{
ResourceServerState = DistTrans3PCState.Rep_No_3PC;
}
return(ResourceServerState);
}
else
{
//其它参数，原样返回
ResourceServerState = s;
return(s);
}
}
