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SocketIO for Unity - v1.0.0

Overview

This plugin allows you to integrate your Unity game with Socket.IO back-end It implements the protocol described at socket.io-protocol github repo. ( https://github.com/automattic/socket.io-protocol )

While connected, Socket.IO run on it's own thread to avoid blocking the main thread. Events are queued and dispatched on the next frame they are received.

Support

fpanettieri@gmail.com skype: fabio.panettieri

Quick Start

In order to start using Socket.IO in your project you need to:

  1. Drag the SocketIO prefab from SocketIO/Prefab/ to your scene.
  2. Configure the url where your Socket.IO server is listening.
  3. Toggle the autoconnect flag if you want it to be always running.
  4. That's it! You can now start using Socket.IO in your game.

How to use

  1. Obtaining the Socket.IO component reference

GameObject go = GameObject.Find("SocketIO"); SocketIOComponent socket = go.GetComponent();

Bear in mind that using GameObject.Find might be pretty expensive, you might want to store that reference in a variable for later use.

  1. Receiving events

    Using the socket reference you can receive custom events

    public void Start(){
        socket.On("boop", TestBoop);
    }
    
    public void TestBoop(SocketIOEvent e){
        Debug.Log(string.Format("[name: {0}, data: {1}]", e.name, e.data));
    }

    Also, you can also use lambda expresions as callbacks

    socket.On("boop", (SocketIOEvent e) => {
        Debug.Log(string.Format("[name: {0}, data: {1}]", e.name, e.data));
    });
  2. Sending events

    Besides listening to Socket.IO events or your custom events, you can use send information to Socket.IO server using the Emit method.

    a) Sending plain messages

    socket.Emit("user:login");

    b) Sending additional data

    Dictionary<string, string> data = new Dictionary<string, string>();
    data["email"] = "some@email.com";
    data["pass"] = Encrypt("1234");
    socket.Emit("user:login", new JSONObject(data));

    c) Sometimes, you might want to get a callback when the client confirmed the message reception. To do this, simply pass a function as the last parameter of .Emit()

    socket.Emit("user:login", OnLogin);
    socket.Emit("user:login", new JSONObject(data), OnLogin);
  3. Obtaining current socket id (socket.sid)

    public void Start(){
        socket.On("open", OnSocketOpen);
    }
    
    public void OnSocketOpen(SocketIOEvent ev){
        Debug.Log("updated socket id " + socket.sid);
    }
  4. Namespace Support Not implemented yet!

  5. Binary Events Not implemented yet!

Examples

This package also includes a minimalist test that you might want to use to verify that you have setup your environment properly.

  1. Navigate to the server directory

    cd PATH/TO/PROJECT/Assets/SocketIO/Server
    
  2. Unzip the server code outside Unity folder

    unzip beep.js.zip -d /tmp/socketio
    
  3. Go to the destination folder where the server code was extracted

    cd /tmp/socketio
    
  4. Install Socket.IO server package

    npm install socket.io
    
  5. (Optional) Enable debug mode

    Windows: set DEBUG=*
    Mac: export DEBUG=*
    
  6. Run test server

    node ./beep.js
    
  7. Open the test scene

    SocketIO/Scenes/SocketIOTest
    
  8. Run the scene. Some debug message will be printed to Unity console.

  9. Open SocketIO/Scripts/Test/TestSocketIO.cs to check what's going on.

Troubleshooting

This is the first release of the plugin, so error may appear. In order to track them, I've included some debug code that it's only compiled when you uncomment some flags.

In order to enable debug messages you might:

  1. Navigate to SocketIO/Scripts/SocketIO

  2. Open files Decoder.cs, Encoder.cs and SocketIOComponent.cs

  3. Uncomment the following line

    #define SOCKET_IO_DEBUG
  4. Run your game again. This time messages sent and received will be logged to Unity console. Hopefully you might find some lead to the source of your problems / bugs.

  5. Remember to comment it again after you used it.

License

SocketIO for Unity is provided under The MIT License

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Socket.IO client for Unity3d

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